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Level Sensor, Basic Function - GF32.31-P-2001A

Model all (CAR) 

Fig 1: Front Axle Level Sensor Components Location - Model All (Car)
G14268461Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA

Example illustration of front axle level sensor 

Fig 2: Rear Axle Level Sensor Components Location - Model All (Car)
G14268462Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA

Example illustration of rear axle level sensor 

Overview 

This document contains information on:

General 

The level sensors detect the current vehicle level. This information is required for controlling the automatic headlamp range control (HRA), among other things.

Function 

Each of the lower control arms has a respective linkage that transfers its raising and lowering movements to the levers of the level sensors.

These changes in the angles of the levers generate different voltages in the level sensors that are transmitted as permanent signals, e.g. to the Adaptive Damping System (ADS) control unit or to the suspension and damping system control unit, depending on the equipment installed.

The signals from the level sensors are used to calculate the vehicle level and therefore also to calculate the instantaneous damper stage (vehicles with adjustable damping or with air suspension) or for the automatic headlamp range control (LED headlamps).

In vehicles with adjustable damping or air suspension, level sensors are installed on all wheel suspensions.

On vehicles with LED headlamps and without adjustable damping or air suspension, level sensors are installed at the front and rear on one side. Depending on the vehicle involved, this can be the left or the right side.

Level sensors are installed on the wheel suspensions of the rear axle in vehicles with rear axle level control system.

Vehicle and equipment Front level sensor Left Right front level sensor Left rear level sensor Right rear level sensor Rear axle level sensor
Model 118, 177, 247           
Vehicle with LED headlamps without adjustable damping - x (LED headlamps, dynamic) - x (Multi-link axle) x (Torsion-beam axle)
Vehicle with adjustable damping X X X X -
Model 167           
Vehicle with LED headlamps without air suspension - X - X -
Vehicle with air suspension X X X X -
Model 206, 223, 232, 254, 295, 296, 297           
All variants X X X X -
Model 243           
Vehicle with LED headlamps without adjustable damping - - - X -
Vehicle with adjustable damping X X X X -
Model 290, 213, 238, 257 (as of model year 2021)           
All variants X X X X -
Model 293           
All variants X - X X -
  Component descriptions     
  Level sensor, component description Model 223 GF32.31-P-5105A
    Model 243 GF32.31-P-5105B
    Model 206 GF32.31-P-5105C
    Model 297 GF32.31-P-5105D
    Model 295 GF32.31-P-5105E