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Home >> Mercedes Benz >> 2019 >> GLS450 >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Suspension >> Front Suspension >> Suspension - 166 Chassis 1 Of 2 >> Testing & Repair >> Remove/Install Rear Spring - AR32.20-P-0230GZ

Remove/Install Rear Spring - AR32.20-P-0230GZ

Model 164, 166, 251, 292 

except code 489 (AIRMATIC Dual Control/semi-active air suspension) 

Fig 1: Rear Spring Components Location - Model 166 Except Code 489 (Shown On Model 164)
G14135879Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA

Shown on model 164 

Shown on model 164 

G14135880Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA
G14135881Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA

Shown on model 164 

DANGER Risk of death  caused by vehicle slipping or toppling off of the lifting platform. Align vehicle between vehicle lift columns and position the four support plates at the vehicle lift support points specified by the vehicle manufacturer. AS00.00-Z-0010-01A
WARNING Risk of injury  caused by pinching or crushing when working on springs or spring bodies that are under tension Use only approved tensioning devices; additionally screen off hazardous area if necessary. Check special tools for damage and proper operation (visual inspection). Wear protective gloves. AS00.00-Z-0001-01A
  Notes on repair work on suspension components   AH00.00-P-0100-01A
REMOVING Remove     
1 Detach complete wheel Model 292
except code 489 (AIRMATIC Dual Control/semi-active air suspension)
AR40.10-P-1100GQC
REFER TO MAINTENANCE   Model 251
except code 489 (AIRMATIC Dual Control/semi-active air suspension)
AP40.10-P-4050RT
REFER TO MAINTENANCE   Model 164
except code 489 (AIRMATIC Dual Control/semi-active air suspension)
AP40.10-P-4050Z
REFER TO MAINTENANCE   Model 166
except code 489 (AIRMATIC Dual Control/semi-active air suspension)
AP40.10-P-4050EW
2 Color mark installation position for all detachable parts on rear axle spring (1) relative to each other, the body and to the lower control arm (2)    
3 Break out bars on closed lower spring cup (5a) and smooth down broken edges to enable the tensioning device (3a) to be inserted Vehicles with closed lower spring cup (5a).  
    SPECIAL TOOL Tensioning device Fig 5
4 Insert tensioning device (3a) with upper clamping plate (3b) and the lower clamping plate (3c) IMPORTANT Here, as many windings as possible on the rear axle spring (1) must be tensioned.  
    SPECIAL TOOL Model 251.### ## as of 101426
as of model year 2010
except code 489 (AIRMATIC Dual Control/semi-active air suspension)
Tensioning plates
Fig 3
    SPECIAL TOOL Model 166
with code 845 (Electrically folding 3rd seat row)
except code 489 (AIRMATIC Dual Control/semi-active air suspension)
Model 292
except code 489 (AIRMATIC Dual Control/semi-active air suspension)
Clamping plates
Fig 2
    SPECIAL TOOL Model 164, 166
except code 489 (AIRMATIC Dual Control/semi-active air suspension)
except code 845 (Electrically folding 3rd seat row)
Model 251
up to model year 2009
except code 489 (AIRMATIC Dual Control/semi-active air suspension)
Clamping plates
Fig 4
    SPECIAL TOOL Tensioning device Fig 5
5 Tension rear axle spring (1) NOTES The tensioning device (3a) must not be tensioned or released using a pneumatically or electrically powered tool.
Otherwise damage will occur.
INSTALLATION IMPORTANT The tab on the punched lower spring cup (5b) must latch into the groove in the lower control arm (2).
 
6 Remove rear axle spring (1) together with the tensioning device (3a)    
7 Relieve rear axle spring (1)    
8 Replace expansion clip (6)    
INSPECT Check     
9 Remove punched lower spring retainer (5b), upper spring retainer (4), rubber insert (7) and the spring seat (10), then check for wear and damage, replace, if necessary IMPORTANT The closed lower spring cup (5a) must be replaced by the punched lower spring cup (5b).  
10.1 Adjust vehicle level by detaching spring seat (10) and plastic ring (9) from upper spring cup (4), and - depending on the change request, shims (8) - removing or adding to them Model 166, 292
except code 489 (AIRMATIC Dual Control/semi-active air suspension)
When replacing the rear axle springs (1) and if required.
AR40.20-P-0301-02GQ
10.2 Adjust vehicle level by detaching spring seat (10) and plastic ring (9) from upper spring cup (4), and - depending on the change request, shims (8) - removing or adding to them Model 164, 251
except code 489 (AIRMATIC Dual Control/semi-active air suspension)
If required.
 
INSTALLING Install     
11 Tension rear axle spring (1) using tensioning device (3a) and position between lower control arm (2) and upper spring cup IMPORTANT Rear axle springs (1) may only be replaced in pairs.
IMPORTANT Here, as many windings as possible on the rear axle spring (1) must be tensioned.
 
    SPECIAL TOOL Model 251.### ## as of 101426
as of model year 2010
except code 489 (AIRMATIC Dual Control/semi-active air suspension)
Tensioning plates
Fig 3
    SPECIAL TOOL Model 166
with code 845 (Electrically folding 3rd seat row)
except code 489 (AIRMATIC Dual Control/semi-active air suspension)
Model 292
except code 489 (AIRMATIC Dual Control/semi-active air suspension)
Clamping plates
Fig 2
    SPECIAL TOOL Model 164, 166
except code 489 (AIRMATIC Dual Control/semi-active air suspension)
except code 845 (Electrically folding 3rd seat row)
Model 251
up to model year 2009
except code 489 (AIRMATIC Dual Control/semi-active air suspension)
Clamping plates
Fig 4
    SPECIAL TOOL Tensioning device Fig 5
12 Align all color marked installation position for the detachable parts on rear axle spring (1) relative to each other, the body and to the lower control arm (2)    
13 Relieve rear axle spring (1) and remove tensioning device (3a)    
14 Mount complete wheel Model 292
except code 489 (AIRMATIC Dual Control/semi-active air suspension)
AR40.10-P-1100GQC
REFER TO MAINTENANCE   Model 251
except code 489 (AIRMATIC Dual Control/semi-active air suspension)
AP40.10-P-4050RT
REFER TO MAINTENANCE   Model 164
except code 489 (AIRMATIC Dual Control/semi-active air suspension)
AP40.10-P-4050Z
REFER TO MAINTENANCE   Model 166
except code 489 (AIRMATIC Dual Control/semi-active air suspension)
AP40.10-P-4050EW
15 Check vehicle level, adjust if necessary If the rear axle springs (1) were replaced.
Model 164
except code 489 (AIRMATIC Dual Control/semi-active air suspension)
AR40.20-P-0301GZ
    Model 166, 292
except code 489 (AIRMATIC Dual Control/semi-active air suspension)
AR40.20-P-0301GQ
    Model 251
except code 489 (AIRMATIC Dual Control/semi-active air suspension)
AR40.20-P-0301RT
Fig 2: Identifying Clamping Plates (202 589 13 63 00)
G07078266Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA
Fig 3: Identifying Tensioning Plates (202 589 14 63 00)
G07078268Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA
Fig 4: Identifying Clamping Plates (164 589 01 63 00)
G09982164Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA
Fig 5: Identifying Tensioning Device (202 589 02 31 00)
G07078267Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA