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Measure And Set Preload Of Taper Roller Bearings Of Differential - AR27.50-P-0570-03MFA

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Transmission 724.1 in model 118, 177, 247 

MODIFICATION NOTES

11.12.2019 Document completely revised    
Fig 1: Identifying Parallel Support (168 589 03 21 00)
G13657131Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA
Fig 2: Identifying Support Fixture (724 589 05 31 00)
G14688664Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA
REPAIR MATERIALS

Number Designation Order number
BR00.45-Z-1038-04A Loctite 7200 A 010 989 90 71
BR00.45-Z-1046-04A Loctite 7063 (400 ml) cleaning spray A 001 986 71 71 09

IMPORTANT Required special tools:

The following tools are required from the SPECIAL TOOL support fixture (724 589 05 31 00):

IMPORTANTCommercially available devices/tools 

Digital depth gauge

Make ready for measurement 

G16049756Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA

IMPORTANT A digital depth gauge (04) is required in order to determine the differential spacer ring (52E).

  1. Thoroughly clean contact surfaces on tapered roller bearings (44a, 44b), on clutch housing (27K) and on transmission housing (27G).

    NOTES Check for absolute cleanliness. Measurement errors occur otherwise. These will result in damage to the transmission.

    NOTES Do not use any sharp-edged tools or abrasive paper. Otherwise, the face and contact surfaces will be damaged.

  2. Insert the new tapered roller bearing outer race (52L) of the transmission housing (27G) into the bottom of the SPECIAL TOOL mount (01).
  3. Position the new tapered roller bearing outer race (52L) of the clutch housing (27K) on the tapered roller bearing (44a).
  4. SPECIAL TOOL Place measuring plate (03) on tapered roller bearing outer race (52L) of clutch housing (27K).
  5. Insert differential (1) with tapered roller bearing outer race (52L) of clutch housing (27K) and SPECIAL TOOL measuring plate (03) into SPECIAL TOOL mount (01).
  6. Load differential (1) with 300 Nm by turning SPECIAL TOOL thrust device (02).

    IMPORTANT Observe marking on SPECIAL TOOL pressure device (02).

  7. In readiness for measurement, turn differential (1) several times.
    G14688689Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA

    Determine values (A, B, C) of differential (1) 

  8. Place digital depth gauge (04) onto upper surface of SPECIAL TOOL mount (01), measure to upper surface of SPECIAL TOOL mount (01) and then "zero" digital depth gauge (04).

    IMPORTANT This sets the digital depth gauge (04) to the "zero position".

  9. Using digital depth gauge (04), measure through hole (3) and hole (4) in SPECIAL TOOL mount (01) to SPECIAL TOOL measuring plate (03) and note down values (B1 and B2).

    IMPORTANT The value (A) is derived from the height of the SPECIAL TOOL mount (01) (236 mm); this is required for further calculation.

    IMPORTANT Calculate the mean value (B) from the two measured values (B1 and B2); the mean value is required for further calculation.

    IMPORTANT The value (C) is derived from the height of the SPECIAL TOOL measuring plate (03) (25 mm); this is required for further calculation.

    G14688690Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA

    Determine value (D) of Transmission housing (27G) 

  10. SPECIAL TOOL Place parallel gauges (05) onto transmission housing (27G).
  11. Place digital depth gauge (04) onto SPECIAL TOOL parallel gauges (05), measure to sealing surface of transmission housing (27G) and then set digital depth gauge (04) to zero.

    IMPORTANT This deducts the height of the SPECIAL TOOL parallel gauges (05) for the value (D).

  12. Using digital depth gauge (04), measure from SPECIAL TOOL parallel gauges (05) up to lower edge of bearing seat (5) at three points and note down values (D1, D2 and D3).

    IMPORTANT Calculate the mean value (D) from the measured values (D1, D2 and D3); the mean value is then required for further calculation.

    G14688691Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA

    Determine value (E) of clutch housing (27K) 

  13. SPECIAL TOOL Place parallel gauges (05) onto clutch housing (27K).
  14. Place digital depth gauge (04) onto SPECIAL TOOL parallel gauges (05), measure to sealing surface of clutch housing (27K) and then set digital depth gauge (04) to zero.

    IMPORTANT This deducts the height of the SPECIAL TOOL parallel gauges (05) for the value (E).

  15. Using digital depth gauge (04), measure from SPECIAL TOOL parallel gauges (05) up to lower edge of bearing seat (6) at three points and note down values (E1, E2 and E3).

    IMPORTANT Calculate the mean value (E) from the measured values (E1, E2 and E3); the mean value is then required for further calculation.

    G14688692Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA
  16. Calculate thickness (S) of differential spacer ring (52E) for preload of tapered roller bearings (44a, 44b):

Calculation of spacer ring thickness (S): 

S (thickness of differential spacer ring (52E)) = ((D+E) - (A - (B + C))) + 0.1 mm (nominal load influence)

Example calculation: 

S = ((105.50 mm (D) + 39.95 mm (E)) - (236 mm (A) - (66.55 mm (B) + 25 mm (C)))) + 0.1 mm (nominal load influence) ←

S = ((145.50 mm (D + E)) - (236 mm (A) - (91.55 mm (B + C)) + 0.1 mm (nominal load influence) ←

S = ((145.50 mm (D + E)) - (144.45 mm (A - (B + C)) + 0.1 mm (nominal load influence) ←

S = 1.05 mm ((D+E) - (A - (B + C))) + 0.1 mm (nominal load influence) ←

S=1.15 mm

IMPORTANT The differential spacer ring (52E) is available in thicknesses from 1.10 mm to 1.75 mm in increments of 0.05 mm (round the calculated value up/down to 0.05 mm). In the above calculation example, a differential spacer ring (52E) with a thickness of 1.15 mm is installed.