LEMON Manuals: Even more car manuals for everyone
Home >> Mercedes Benz >> 2015 >> C400 >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Body & Frame >> Mirrors >> Detachable Body Components - 205 Chassis (4D Sedan) >> Basic Knowledge >> Heat left/right outside rearview mirrors function - GF88.79-P-2000RF

Heat left/right outside rearview mirrors function - GF88.79-P-2000RF

Model 205, 253 

Function requirements, general 

Heat left/right outside mirror, general 

The mirror heater (M21/1r1) in the left outside mirror (M21/1) and the mirror heater (M21/2r1) in the right outside mirror (M21/2) can be activated as follows:

If several requests are present simultaneously, the mirror heaters are always operated at the highest possible actuation power resulting from the corresponding actuation source.

The left front door control unit (N69/1) directly actuates the mirror heater in the left outside mirror. The right front door control unit (N69/2) directly actuates the mirror heater in the right outside mirror.

The heating left/right outside mirror function comprises the following partial functions:

Additional function requirement for mirror heater when rear window heater function is switched on 

IMPORTANT The electronic ignition lock control unit (N73) sends the status of circuit 15 via interior CAN (CAN B) to the front door control units.

Function sequence for mirror heater when rear window is switched on 

With the heated rear window function active, the rear SAM control unit (N10/8) transmits the status "Heated rear window active" via interior CAN to the door control units. Then the left front door control unit switches on the mirror heater in the left outside mirror. Then the right front door control unit switches on the mirror heater in the right outside mirror. The mirror heaters are actuated at 100% output as long as the request is present. When the heated rear window function is switched off, the mirror heaters are also switched off.

Function sequence for mirror heater with fully automatic air conditioning function switched on (model 205 (except 205.012/047/147/212/247) with CODE 577 (Remote activation of heating and ventilation system), model 205.012/047/147/212/247) 

When the pre-entry climate control function is active, the climate control unit (N22/1) sends the request "Mirror heater On" via interior CAN to the front door control units. Then the left front door control unit switches on the mirror heater in the left outside mirror. Then the right front door control unit switches on the mirror heater in the right outside mirror. The mirror heaters are actuated at 100% output as long as the request is present. When the pre-entry climate control function is switched off, the mirror heaters are also switched off.

Additional function requirements for temperature-dependent mirror heater 

IMPORTANT The "Engine running" or "Drivetrain operational" signal is sent by the CDI control unit (N3/9) (with diesel engine) or the ME-SFI [ME] control unit (N3/10) (with gasoline engine) over the drive train CAN (CAN C1), powertrain control unit (N127), chassis FlexRay, electronic ignition lock control unit and the interior CAN to the front door control units.

Function sequence for temperature-dependent mirror heater 

The mirror heaters are operated depending on the following values:

The front door control units compare both values with each other and switch the mirror heaters on if a dew point temperature of T = 2°C below the outside temperature is detected.

Outside temperature:

The outside temperature is detected by the outside temperature sensor (B14). The front SAM control unit (N10/6) directly reads the signal from the outside temperature sensor, uses it to calculate the outside temperature and sends a corresponding signal to the instrument cluster via interior CAN (CAN B), electronic ignition lock control unit (A1) and user interface CAN (CAN HMI). The instrument cluster calculates the outside temperature to be displayed, taking the vehicle speed and the engine heat into consideration, and transmits the corrected outside temperature via the user interior CAN, electronic ignition lock control unit and interior CAN to the front door control units.

IMPORTANT If the value of the outside temperature is implausible or not available, the mirror heaters are switched off permanently.

Dew point temperature:

The dew point temperature is the temperature at which water vapor would condense in the outside air. The glass in the mirrors would fog up.

The dew point temperature is sensed by the humidity and temperature sensor (B38/2b3) in the rain/light sensor with additional functions (B38/2). The rain/light sensor with additional functions sends the dew point temperature via rain/light sensor LIN (LIN B16), front SAM control unit and interior CAN to the climate control unit. The climate control unit transmits dew point temperature to the front door control unit via the interior CAN.

The left front door control unit actuates the mirror heater in the left outside mirror, the right front door control unit actuates the mirror heater in the right outside mirror.

IMPORTANT The value of the dew point is implausible or not available, a substitute value of T = 13°C (programmable via diagnostic tester) is used.

The mirror heaters are pulse width modulated (PWM), i.e. performance-controlled.

The following tables show the actuation time of the mirror heaters for various temperature ranges at decreasing or increasing temperature.

Restart or temperature range change at decreasing temperature Thawing phase Holding phase
Temperature range Duration PWM value Duration PWM value
> 5°C 2 min 100% Temperature-dependent 30%
5 to -5°C 5 min 100% Temperature-dependent 70%
< -5°C 10 min 100% Temperature-dependent 100%
Temperature range change at increasing temperature Thawing phase Holding phase
Temperature range Duration PWM value Duration PWM value
< -2°C 10 min 100% Temperature-dependent 100%
-2 to 8°C 5 min 100% Temperature-dependent 70%
> 8°C 2 min 100% Temperature-dependent 30%

The mirror heaters are switched off at:

  Electrical function diagram for mirror heater   PE88.79-P-2055-97FBA 
  Overview of system components for electric mirror   GF88.79-P-9996RF