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Home >> Mercedes Benz >> 2012 >> S600 >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Mechanical >> Cooling System (Mechanical) >> Engine Cooling System - 221 Chassis >> Testing & Repair >> Drain/pour in coolant >> Drain/fill in coolant - AR20.00-P-1142SX

Drain/fill in coolant - AR20.00-P-1142SX

ENGINE 272, 273 in MODEL 221 

ENGINE 273 in MODEL 216 

Fig 1: Locating Coolant Drain Hose
G10126737Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA
  Drain     
DANGER Risk of injury  to skin and eyes caused by scalding from contact with hot coolant spray. Risk of poisoning  caused by swallowing coolant. Do not open cooling system unless coolant temperature is below 90°C. Open cap slowly and release the pressure. Do not pour coolant into beverage containers.
Wear protective gloves, protective clothing and safety glasses.
AS20.00-Z-0001-01A
DANGER Risk of death  caused by vehicle slipping or toppling off the lifting platform. Align vehicle between columns of vehicle lift and position four support plates at vehicle lift support points specified by vehicle manufacturer. AS00.00-Z-0010-01A
NOTES Notes on coolant   AH20.00-N-2080-01A
1 Unscrew cooling system cap at coolant expansion reservoir IMPORTANT Turn cooling system cap slowly and release excess pressure, then unscrew cooling system cap.  
  Drain coolant from radiator     
2 Slide drain hose on to left fitting (3) at radiator    
3 Open radiator drain plug (4) and drain coolant IMPORTANT Follow regulations for disposal of coolant.  
4 Turn key for about 5 s in ignition lock in position 1 and then turn key again into position 0 Model 221.095/195
IMPORTANT Repeat process twice after a waiting time of about 30 seconds in order to empty the low-temperature water circuit.
 
  Drain coolant at crankcase     
5 Detach ground line(s) from battery/batteries Except model 221.095/195
IMPORTANT Vehicles with 4MATIC:
Before draining the coolant at the left drain screw (5).
IMPORTANT Vehicles without 4MATIC:
Before draining the coolant at the right drain screw (6).
AR54.10-P-0003SX
6 Remove power electronics from cylinder crankcase Model 221.095/195:
Before draining the coolant at the right drain screw (6).
AR08.10-P-0011SXH
7 Loosen the left or right drain plug (5, 6) at the crankcase until it can be turned manually    
8 Push drain hose (3) onto left (5) or right (6) drain screw    
9 Continue to manually loosen left or right drain plug (5, 6) and drain coolant IMPORTANT Follow regulations for disposal of coolant.  
  Filling     
10.1 Tighten drain plug (4) at radiator and detach siphon hose from fitting (3) After coolant is drained at radiator  
10.2 Detach drain hose (3) and tighten crankcase drain plug at left and right (5, 6) After draining the coolant at the crankcase  
TORQUE SPECIFICATION *BA20.00-P-1001-02E 
11 Mount power electronics on cylinder crankcase Model 221.095/195:
After draining the coolant at the right drain screw (6).
AR08.10-P-0011SXH
12 Attach ground line(s) for battery (batteries) Except model 221.095/195
IMPORTANT Vehicles with 4MATIC: after draining the coolant at LH drain screw (5).
IMPORTANT Vehicles without 4MATIC: after draining the coolant at RH drain screw (6).
AR54.10-P-0003SX
13.1 Pour in coolant and bleed cooling system Except model 221.095/195
IMPORTANT Reuse clean coolant.
AR20.00-P-1142-04A
REFER TO CAPACITIES & SPECIFICATIONS Coolant specifications Sheet 310.1 Coolant (Specification 310.1). See https://bevo.mercedes-benz.com/index.php?language_id=1
REFER TO CAPACITIES & SPECIFICATIONS Anticorrosion/antifreeze agents (Sheet 325.0) Sheet 325.0 Anticorrosion/antifreeze agents (Specification 325.0). See https://bevo.mercedes-benz.com/index.php?language_id=1
    FLUID SPECIFICATION *BF20.00-P-1001-02U 
    SPECIAL TOOL Figure
    SPECIAL TOOL Figure
NOTES Notes on coolant level   AH20.00-P-1142-01V
13.2 Add coolant, bleed cooling system and turn key for about 5 s in ignition lock in position 1 and then turn key again into position 0 Model 221.095/195
IMPORTANT Repeat process twice after a waiting time of about 30 seconds in order to charge and purge the low-temperature water circuit.
AR20.00-P-1142-04A
14 Inspect cooling system for leaks   AR20.00-P-1010SX 
15 Connect STAR DIAGNOSIS, read out fault memory and erase if necessary Except model 221.095/195:
After detaching the ground line(s) for battery (batteries).
 
REFER TO SELF-DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEMS Connect STAR DIAGNOSIS and read out fault memory   AD00.00-P-2000-04A
ENGINE COOLING, GENERAL

Number Designation Engine 272 Engine 273
BA20.00-P-1001-02E Coolant drain plug on crankcase Nm 12 12
COOLING SYSTEM

Number Designation Engine 272 in model 221 Engine 272.985 in model 219 Engine 273 in model 216, 221
BF20.00-P-1001-02U Cooling system Total filling capacity ≈Liters 8 8.5
Antifreeze/water up to -37°C 50/50 50/50
up to -45°C 55/45 55/45
Specifications for Operating Fluids Specification Coolant (Specification 310.1). See https://bevo.mercedes-benz.com/index.php?language_id=1 Coolant (Specification 310.1). See https://bevo.mercedes-benz.com/index.php?language_id=1
Specification Anticorrosion/antifreeze agents (Specification 325.0). See https://bevo.mercedes-benz.com/index.php?language_id=1 Anticorrosion/antifreeze agents (Specification 325.0). See https://bevo.mercedes-benz.com/index.php?language_id=1
Fig 2: Identifying Test Cap (210 589 00 91 00)
G09981975Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA
Fig 3: Identifying Vacuum-Type Cooling System Filler (285 589 00 21 00)
G09973931Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA