General information on body repair - AH60.00-P-0001-01A
Work protection and safety information
Always observe country specific and generally applicable protective equipment/safety information
Notes on repair method
Repair of damaged body panels is one of the most economical and time-saving measures and is preferable to replacing assemblies. If repair work is not possible, the connection type priorities should be observed as follows during the repair:
- Resistance spot welding
- Rivets
- MAG weld joints, MIG solder connections
Basic requirements for correct execution of a body repair are:
- Use of genuine Mercedes-Benz parts.
- Use of approved materials (see repair descriptions).
- Use of approved tools and machines
- Strict observance of repair descriptions
- MAG welt joints and MIG solder connections which are not in the immediately visible area or which are concealed by installed assembly parts when the vehicle is completed should not be ground down smooth or filled for reasons of economy and operating stability.
Paneling
Separating points on paneling can generally be selected freely.
Separating points should not be located in the area of the foam pieces (for exceptions see repair description)
Structural parts
Cut and replace structural parts only at standard joints and service separating points (see repair description)
Standard bonded load-bearing sections
Always restore standard glued structural areas during repair
Structural foams/structural reinforcements
Always replace structural foams/structural reinforcements
Glue adhesive points
Ensure on glued multiple-layer sheet metal connections, that the maximum permissible temperature does not exceed 120 C°. Higher temperatures permanently destroy the glue.
Always check temperature during heating (e.g. temperature measuring instrument).
Prepare gluing points
Always observe detailed work instructions included in gluing set, otherwise secure bonding of the glued connection cannot be ensured.
Welding, soldering method
Perform welding or soldering test before repair
Welding procedures, connections and symbols
Resistance spot welding
Single-row spot weld RP
Double-row spot weld RP
Double-row spot weld offset RP
Inert gas welding (MAG/MIG method)
Stitch weld SG
Continuous weld SG
Continuous weld interrupted SG
Plug weld SG
Soldering (brazing, MIG soldering)
Soldering H
On multiple-layer sheet metal connections with hardened glue, ensure that the resistance spot welds coincide with the original spot welds, otherwise the components to be welded can be damaged.
Engine and auxiliary equipment
Before performing any type of machining work on the body, cover engine including all additional equipment (e.g. alternator, magnetic clutches, etc.) to prevent damage from metal chips.
Metal shavings
Remove metal shavings with vacuum cleaner only.
Corrosion protection
Apply preservation agent to repair points after body and paintwork.
Components
Following accidents, visually check electronic components, steering and seat belts.
Air conditioning
Do not weld or perform similar types of work on components in the closed air conditioning system or in its immediate vicinity.
Drill, saw
Before drilling or sawing, remove electric lines and pipes installed in cavities as well as reservoirs located in concealed locations (e.g. battery) and electronic components from hazard area.
Thread repair
Defective metric threads (as of M8) can be repaired (e.g. Helicoil or Timesert). However, this is only possible with threaded tubes.
Thread-rolling thread
- Thread rolling screws can be used several times.
- Thread-rolling thread can be repaired (e.g. Helicoil or Timesert).
- Thread-rollling threads should only be recut with a thread tap.
- Only use original bolts.
Used materials
- Low-carbon steel
- up to 300 N/mm 2 tensile strength
- High-strength steel
- - 550 N/mm 2 tensile strength
- Modern high-strength steel
- - 1000 N/mm 2 tensile strength
- Ultra-high-strength steel
- 1000- 1500 N/mm2 tensile strength
- Aluminum
- Magnesium
- Plastics
Always observe processing notes (see repair description).