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Home >> Mercedes Benz >> 2009 >> E350 Base >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Performance >> Tune-Up >> Electrical - Engine - E350 (211.256) >> Basic Knowledge >> Component description for an ignition coil - GF15.10-P-2100V

Component description for an ignition coil - GF15.10-P-2100V

ENGINE 272.920 in MODEL 203 up to Model Year 8 

ENGINE 272.922 in MODEL 211 

ENGINE 272.940 in MODEL 203 up to Model Year 8 

ENGINE 272.941 in MODEL 203 up to Model Year 8 

ENGINE 272.942 in MODEL 171 up to Model Year 8 

ENGINE 272.943 in MODEL 211, 219 

ENGINE 272.944 in MODEL 211 

ENGINE 272.945 in MODEL 251 up to Model Year 8 

ENGINE 272.946 in MODEL 221 up to Model Year 8 

ENGINE 272.960 in MODEL 203 up to Model Year 8 

ENGINE 272.963 in MODEL 171 up to Model Year 8 

ENGINE 272.964 in MODEL 211, 219 

ENGINE 272.965 in MODEL 221 up to Model Year 8 

ENGINE 272.966 in MODEL 230 up to Model Year 8 

ENGINE 272.967 in MODEL 164, 251 up to Model Year 8 

ENGINE 272.970 in MODEL 203 up to Model Year 8 

ENGINE 272.972 in MODEL 211 

ENGINE 272.975 in MODEL 221 up to Model Year 8 

ENGINE 273.922 in MODEL 221 up to Model Year 8 

ENGINE 273.923 in MODEL 164 up to Model Year 8 

ENGINE 273.924 in MODEL 221 up to Model Year 8 

ENGINE 273.960 in MODEL 211, 219 

ENGINE 273.961 in MODEL 216, 221 up to Model Year 8 

ENGINE 273.962 in MODEL 211 

ENGINE 273.963 in MODEL 164, 251 up to Model Year 8 

ENGINE 273.965 in MODEL 230 up to Model Year 8 

ENGINE 273.967 in MODEL 209 

ENGINE 273.968 in MODEL 221 up to Model Year 8 

ENGINE 272.940 in MODEL 209 

ENGINE 272.960 in MODEL 209 

Shown on ENGINE 272 

Fig 1: Identifying Ignition Coil Connectors
G07282118Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ OF NORTH AMERICA.

Location 

For each cylinder, a dedicated ignition coil is plugged directly onto the spark plugs.

Task 

Supplying adequate ignition energy in all operating conditions for the particular ignition circuit.

Shown on engine 272 

Fig 2: Identifying Ignition Coils - Shown On Engine 272 (1 Of 2)
G07282119Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ OF NORTH AMERICA.
Fig 3: Identifying Ignition Coils - Shown On Engine 272 (2 Of 2)
G07282120Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ OF NORTH AMERICA.

Shown on engine 273 

Fig 4: Identifying Ignition Coils - Shown On Engine 273 (1 Of 2)
G07282121Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ OF NORTH AMERICA.
Fig 5: Identifying Ignition Coils - Shown On Engine 273 (2 Of 2)
G07282122Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ OF NORTH AMERICA.

Design 

Shown on engine 272 

Fig 6: Identifying Ignition Coil Terminals
G07282123Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ OF NORTH AMERICA.

The ignition output stages are integrated in the ignition coils.

Internal circuitry of ignition coils with integral output stage 

Shown on engine 272 

Fig 7: Internal Circuitry Of Ignition Coils With Integral Output Stage
G07282124Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ OF NORTH AMERICA.

Function 

An output stage is located in each ignition coil for the primary circuit. The ME control unit actuated the ignition coil primary circuit between terminals 2 and 4. The current flow in the primary coil (L1) causes a magnetic field to form. The dwell angle control determines the operating time of the ignition coil primary circuit and thus the magnetic saturation of the ferrous core of the ignition coil.

The primary current flow is interrupted at the moment of ignition timing point. The sudden collapse of the magnetic field generates the ignition voltage in the secondary coil (L2) which is fed directly to the spark plugs.

The voltage supply of the ignition coils is protected at circuit 87 M1

A diode is integrated in each ignition coil for suppressing additional ignition sparks when the output stage is switched off.

IMPORTANT Because of the diodes, it is not possible to measure the resistance in the secondary windings. For diagnosis of the ignition coils, the primary current is measured. The capacitive tap is used to connect measuring equipment.