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Home >> Mercedes Benz >> 2008 >> C350 >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Mechanical >> Exhaust >> Exhaust, Emission Control - C350 (204.056) >> Basic Knowledge >> Component description for NOx sensor control unit - GF14.40-P-3024MM

Component description for NOx sensor control unit - GF14.40-P-3024MM

ENGINE 276.9 in MODEL 204.0/2/3/9, 207.3/4, 212.0/2, 218 

with engine with stratified operation 

Shown is exhaust system model 218 

Fig 1: Identifying Left/Right Nox Sensor And Control Unit
G07539519Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA

Location 

In every exhaust gas system there is an NOX sensor located with the permanently attached NOx sensor control unit. The NOx sensors are screwed into the exhaust pipe. The NOx sensors control units are located on the underfloor.

Task 

The NOx sensors control unit are supplied by the company "Continental".

The NOx sensors detect the NOx and the O2 concentration in exhaust after every NOx storage catalytic converter and passes this information to the nitrogen oxides sensors control units in the form of voltage signals. These process the information and transmit it via the drive train sensor CAN (CAN I) to the ME-SFI [ME] control unit (N3/10).

Input and output signals 

The NOx sensors control units evaluate the following input signals and send the corresponding output signals:

Direct input signals 

CAN input signals from the ME-SFI [ME] control unit 

CAN output signals to the ME-SFI [ME] control unit 

Design 

Fig 2: Identifying Design Of Nox Sensor Control Unit
G07539520Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA

Every NOx sensor (double chamber sensor with evaluation circuit) is inseparably connected via an 8-pin sensor line with the NOx sensor control unit.

An integral sensor heater which is controlled by the respective NOx sensor control unit ensures rapid readiness to operate of the NOx sensors.

Function 

The active ceramic probe bodies consist of many layers with two reaction chambers. The oxygen (O2 ) in the exhaust is detected in the first chamber, as in an oxygen sensor.

To do this, a pump voltage is applied to the electrodes in the first chamber. This causes the O2 molecules to be split into double charged oxygen ions and then pumped out of or into the first chamber (depending on whether richer or leaner exhaust gas is present) until a 450 mV voltage difference at the electrodes is reached. The oxygen concentration is calculated from the size of the required pump current "Ip1".

The nitrogen oxide is split at the earth electrode into nitrogen and oxygen in the second chamber if present.

The oxygen is pumped out of the chamber again.

The concentration of the nitrogen oxides in the exhaust is calculated from the resulting pump current "Ip2".

The voltage signals from NOx sensors are transmitted to the respective NOx sensor control unit and processed there. The NOx sensor control units send the NOx and the O2 concentration to the ME-SFI [ME] control unit via the drive train sensor CAN.

Using this information, the exhaust treatment can be monitored in shift operation (lean-burn operation) of the engine and thus the NOx storage catalytic converter purging can be controlled.

The NOx sensors also recognize damage and "sulfur poisoning" of the NOx storage catalytic converters.

A desulfuring process can be initiated as a reaction by the ME-SFI [ME] control unit by increasing the temperature of the NOx storage catalytic converters.

Schematic function diagram of the NOX sensor (double chamber sensors) 

Fig 3: Identifying Schematic Function Diagram Of Nox Sensor (Double Chamber Sensors)
G07539521Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA
Designation  Unit  Values  Tolerance range  Remarks 
LH NOx sensor control unit (N37/5), Right NOx sensor control unit (N37/6)         
Supply voltage control unit: Minimum V 6.0    
Supply voltage sensor heater: minimum V 12.0    
maximum V 16, 5    
Power consumption A 2.1    
Power consumption W 20   Maximum
Measuring range of the NOx concentration ppm 0 - 500    
Reverse polarity protection        
Short-circuit resistance        
Additional specific parameters        
Special features        
Flash capability/coding capability        
REFER TO SYSTEM WIRING DIAGRAMS Wiring diagram for gasoline direct injection system control unit N3/10 Vehicle plug, model 204 PE07.08-P-2101-97FAF
    N3/10 Vehicle plug, model 207 PE07.08-P-2101-97EAF
    N3/10 Vehicle plug, model 212 PE07.08-P-2101-97DAH
    N3/10 Vehicle plug, model 218 PE07.08-P-2101-97XAD