Testing compression pressure - AR01.00-P-1200B
ENGINE 112
Air filter positioned at vehicle side.
ENGINE 113
Air filter positioned at vehicle side.
| Remove/install | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Risk of accident caused by vehicle starting off by itself when engine is running. Risk of injury caused by contusions and burns during starting procedure or when working near the running engine | Secure vehicle to prevent it from moving by itself. Wear closed and snug-fitting work clothes. Do not grasp hot or rotating parts. |
AS00.00-Z-0005-01A | |
| 1 | Bring engine to operating temperature (approx. 80°C) | Only test compression when engine is at operating temperature. |
|
| 2 | Remove engine trim panel | ||
| 3 | Remove air filter housing | ||
| 4 | Remove resonance pipe with resonance body | All except model 163 with engine 113.942/981.
The resonance pipe is attached to the rear of the intake manifold with a plastic bracket. Do not damage plastic plate. |
AR07.07-P-1454A |
| 5 | Remove spark plugs | Remove only one spark plug at each cylinder: ↓ | |
| Models 210, 208, 202 with engine 112 Model 210 with engine 113 |
AP15.10-P-1580A | ||
| Model 163 with engines 112, 113 | AP15.10-P-1580GH | ||
| 6 | Crank engine with starter. | AR01.10-P-0110V | |
| Checking | |||
| 7 | Insert compression tester into spark plug bore | Fig 2 | |
| 8 | Open throttle valve | ||
| 9 | Crank engine with starter | AR01.10-P-0110V | |
| 10 | Carry out test procedure at the remaining cylinders in the same way | ||
| 11 | Compare measurements obtained with the specified pressures | *BE01.00-P-1001-01D *BE01.00-P-1002-01D *BE01.00-P-1003-01D |
|
| If necessary, if the pressure is below the minimum compression pressure or if permissible difference between individual cylinders is exceeded:↓ | |||
| Inspect cylinders for leaks | AR01.00-P-1300HV | ||
| 12 | Install in the reverse order |
COMPRESSION PRESSURE
| Number | Designation | Engines 112.910/ 911/912/920/921/923/940/941/ 942/943/960, 113.940/942/ 943/961/963 low compression | Engines 112.910/ 911/920/921/ 922/923/940/ 941/942/943/ 944/945/946/947, 113.940/941/942/ 943/960/961/962/ 963/965/968/969 normal compression | Engine 113.944 Standard compression | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE01.00-P-1001-01D | Compression installation tolerance or new value | bar | 10...12 | 12 to 14 | 11 to 13 |
| BE01.00-P-1002-01D | Compression pressure wear limit or limit value | bar | 8.0 | 9.0 | 10.0 |
| BE01.00-P-1003-01D | Compression pressure permissible difference between individual cylinders | bar | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 |
COMPRESSION PRESSURE
| Number | Designation | Engines 113.980/ 981/982/984 Standard compression | Engine 113.992/995 | Engine 113.992/995 990/991/993 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE01.00-P-1001-01D | Compression installation tolerance or new value | bar | 11 to 13 | 11 to 13 | 9 to 12 |
| BE01.00-P-1002-01D | Compression pressure wear limit or limit value | bar | 10.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 |
| BE01.00-P-1003-01D | Compression pressure permissible difference between individual cylinders | bar | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 |