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Transfer case (VG), function - GF28.10-P-0002GA

MODEL 463.244 /245 /247 /248 /249 /250 /254 /303 /309 /322 /323 /332 /333 /340 /341 up to 31.8.08 with TRANSFER CASE 750.654 

Fig 1: Identifying Transfer Case Components
G07710580Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA

Power flow 

Fig 2: Identifying HIGH On-Road Driving Power Flow
G07710581Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA

Power flow 

Fig 3: Identifying LOW Off-Road Driving Power Flow
G07710582Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA

The input torque at the transfer case is transmitted from the drive shaft (7) via the intermediate shaft (6) to the two output shafts (8). In the process the two gears "LOW" and "HIGH" can be engaged.

The shift mechanism for the two gears is controlled fully electronically (transfer case control) and the conversion of the electrical shift signals takes place via an electromotive shift mechanism (electromotive shift mechanism).

The shifting of a gear in the transfer case begins with the straight-line movement of the shift fork (2) which is coupled directly with the shift mechanism of the electromotive shift.

Function of synchronization when shifting from "LOW" to "HIGH" 

The shift collar (1) is located in the shift position "LOW":

Through internal teeth the shift collar (1) is connected positively with the outer teeth of the drive shaft (7) of the transfer case and the shift teeth (roof teeth) of the off-road gear (5).

The off-road gear wheel (5) transmits the input torque via a gear wheel of the intermediate shaft (6) to a gear wheel which is directly connected to the center differential (9).

The output torque is passed on from the center differential (9) via the two output shafts (8) to the front axle and rear axle.

When the shift from "LOW" to "HIGH" is initiated, then the shift collar (1) is caused to move towards the shift position "HIGH" by the shift fork (2).

During the release of the shift collar (1) from the shift teeth on the off-road gear wheel (5) the holding ability, which arises due to the undercut, has to be overcome.

The synchronization is vented in the process and the shift collar (1) passes through the shift position "NEUTRAL".

After the friction surfaces of the shift collar (1) and the synchronizer cone (3) of the on-road gear wheel (4) have met each other (start of synchronization) the displacement movement of the shift collar (1) briefly comes to a standstill.

The end of synchronization is reached with synchronism between the drive shaft (7) and on-road gear wheel (4). The shift collar (1) can now be moved further in the direction of the on-road gear wheel (4).

When the shift collar (1) strikes the shift teeth of the on-road gear wheel (4) initially an increased expenditure of force is required.

After the shift teeth have been overcome, the shift collar (1) continues to move until it meets the shaft shoulder of the on-road gear wheel (4).

After the end position is reached the actuator motor turns back (electromotive shift mechanism), the clearance of the shift fork (2) to the shift collar (1) being ensured.

IMPORTANT The shift from "HIGH" to "LOW" takes place in the reverse direction.

Operating instructions 

Shifting into neutral from the on-road gear or off-road gear (towing) 

Shifting into the on-road gear or off-road gear from neutral 

Prerequisites for shifting "LOW/HIGH" 

Advantages of the electromotive shift mechanism 

  Transfer case control, function   GF28.19-P-3000GA 
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