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ME-SFI synchronization of fuel injection and firing order, function - GF07.61-P-4009SM

ENGINE 113.986 

ENGINE 113.987 

ENGINE 113.988 

ENGINE 113.989 

Fig 1: ME-SFI Synchronization Of Fuel Injection And Firing Order, Function (Engine 113)
G04738422

When the engine is started, the injection sequence in line with the firing order is defined on the basis of the signals supplied by the crankshaft position sensor (L5) and the camshaft Hall sensor (B6/1)

Signal assignment 

Fig 2: Signal Assignment Of Crankshaft Position And Camshaft Hall Sensors
G04738423

When the crankshaft is rotating, an alternating voltage is generated in the crankshaft position sensor by the teeth of the driven plate. During this operation, each tooth generates an alternating voltage signal. No voltage is generated as a result of the gap created by 2 missing teeth.

The ME control unit detects the TDC position of cylinders N3/101 and 6 with the 2nd negative slope after the gap:

If, at this moment, the signal from the camshaft Hall sensor is at 0 volt ("low") the ME control unit processes this in order to detect ignition TDC of cylinder 1.

Synchronization of the injection and firing order is processed by the ME-SFI control unit for actuating the ignition coils (T1/1 to T1/8) and the fuel injection valves (Y62).

In addition the synchronization is required for the anti-knock control and the fuel cut-off on the individual cylinders.

  Fuel injection valves, component description Y62 GF07.03-P-6010SM
  Crankshaft position sensor component description L5 GF07.04-P-6010SM
  Camshaft Hall sensor component description B6/1 GF07.04-P-6020SM
  ME-SFI [ME] control unit component description N3/10 GF07.61-P-6000SM 
  Spark plug component description R4 GF15.10-P-2000SM
  Component description of ignition coil T1/1-T1/8 GF15.10-P-2100SM