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Foreword [Multiplex Communication System]: Ms-Can

CAUTION:
  • When disconnecting the connector, verify that there is no looseness, damage, deformation, corrosion, or poor connection of the connector terminals.
  • When inspecting the DLC-2, touch it with a paper clip or similar thin pin without directly inserting a tester into the terminals.
Step Inspection Action
1 INSPECT MS-CAN LINE RESISTANCE 
  • Disconnect the negative battery cable.
  • Measure the resistance between the DLC-2 terminals L and K.
  • Is the resistance 59-65 ohms?
Yes Go to the next step.
No Go to Step 3.
2 INSPECT MS-CAN LINE FOR SHORT TO GROUND 
  • Verify continuity between the following terminals:
    • Between DLC-2 terminal L and body ground
    • Between DLC-2 terminal K and body ground
  • Is there continuity?
Yes Determine the location of the short to ground referring to "Determining Short to Ground Location" because a short to ground in the MS-CAN line can be considered the cause.
(See DETERMINING SHORT TO GROUND LOCATION (MS-CAN) [MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION SYSTEM] .)
No Go to Step 4.
3 INSPECT MS-CAN LINE FOR OPEN CIRCUIT OR SHORT BETWEEN CIRCUITS 
  • Measure the resistance between the DLC-2 terminals L and K.
  • Is the resistance 118-130 ohms?
Yes Go to Step 5.
No Go to Step 6.
4 INSPECT MS-CAN LINE FOR OPEN OR SHORT CIRCUIT TO POWER SUPPLY 
  • Connect the negative battery cable.
  • Switch the ignition ON.
  • Measure the voltage at DLC-2 terminals L and K.
  • Is the voltage between 1.5-3.5 V?
Yes Determine the location of the open circuit referring to "Determining Open Circuit Location" because an open circuit in the MS-CAN line can be considered the cause.
(See DETERMINING OPEN CIRCUIT LOCATION (MS-CAN) [MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION SYSTEM] .)
No Determine the location of the short circuit to the power supply referring to "Determining Short Circuit Location" because a short to ground in the MS-CAN line can be considered the cause.
(See DETERMINING SHORT TO POWER SUPPLY LOCATION (MS-CAN) [MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION SYSTEM] .)
5 INSPECT INSTRUMENT CLUSTER AND INFORMATION DISPLAY RESISTANCES 
  • Disconnect the instrument cluster and information display connectors.
  • Measure the resistance between the instrument cluster connector terminals C-E (part side).
  • Measure the resistance between the information display connector terminals J-L (part side).
  • Is the resistance 118-130 ohms?
Yes Determine the location of the open circuit referring to "Determining Open Circuit Location" because an open circuit in the MS-CAN line can be considered the cause.
(See DETERMINING OPEN CIRCUIT LOCATION (MS-CAN) [MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION SYSTEM] .)
No Instrument cluster resistance has malfunction 

Information display resistance has malfunction 

6 INSPECT MS-CAN LINE FOR OPEN CIRCUIT OR SHORT BETWEEN CIRCUITS 
  • Verify the continuity between DLC-2 terminals L and K.
  • Is there continuity?
Yes Determine the location of the short between circuits referring to "Determining Location of Short between Circuits" because a short between circuits in the MS-CAN line can be considered the cause.
(See DETERMINING SHORT BETWEEN CIRCUITS LOCATION (MS-CAN) [MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION SYSTEM] .)
No Determine the location of the open circuit referring to "Determining Open Circuit Location" because an open circuit in the MS-CAN line can be considered the cause.
(See DETERMINING OPEN CIRCUIT LOCATION (MS-CAN) [MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION SYSTEM] .)