Diagnostic procedure
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2009 Mazda 6. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
| STEP | INSPECTION | RESULTS | ACTION |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Warm up the engine Idle the engine for 5 min. Is the symptom disappeared? |
Yes | Troubleshooting completed (Cause of this symptom is that the idle learning of electronic throttle control system is not completed) |
| No | Go to the next step. | ||
| 2 | Verify the following:
Are all items normal? |
Yes | Go to the next step. |
| No | Service if necessary Repeat Step 2 | ||
| 3 | Connect the M-MDS to the DLC-2. Switch ignition to ON (Engine off). Retrieve any DTCs. Are there any DTCs displayed? |
Yes | DTC is displayed: Go to the appropriate DTC inspection. (See DTC TABLE [MZI-3.7] .) |
| No | No DTC is displayed: Go to the next step |
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| 4 | Is the engine overheating? | Yes | Go to symptom troubleshooting "No. 17 Cooling system concerns - Overheating". (See NO. 17 COOLING SYSTEM CONCERNS-OVERHEATING [MZI-3.7] .) |
| No | Go to the next step | ||
| 5 | Connect the M-MDS to the DLC-2. Access MAF PID Drive vehicle with monitoring PID. Is MAF PID within specification? |
Yes | Go to the next step. |
| No | Inspect for open or short circuit of MAF sensor and related wiring harness. | ||
| 6 |
NOTE:
Connect pressure gauge to A/C low and high pressure side lines.Start engine and idle it.Turn the A/C switch on.Measure low side and high side pressures.Are pressures within specifications?(See
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE CHECK
.)
|
Yes | Go to the next step. |
| No | If the A/C is always on, go to symptom troubleshooting "No 24 A/C is always on or A/C compressor runs continuously". (See NO. 24 A/C IS ALWAYS ON OR A/C COMPRESSOR RUNS CONTINUOUSLY [MZI-3.7] .) For other symptoms, inspect the following:
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| 7 |
NOTE:
Connect the M-MDS to the DLC-2.Start the engine and idle itAccess PSP PID.Is PSP PID within specification?
|
Yes | Go to the next step. |
| No | Inspect power steering pressure switch operation and wiring harness between P/S pressure switch and PCM terminal 1G | ||
| 8 | Visually inspect the CKP sensor and teeth of crankshaft pulley. Are the CKP sensor and teeth of crankshaft pulley normal? |
Yes | Go to the next step. |
| No | Replace the malfunctioning part | ||
| 9 | Inspect the ignition coil related wiring harness condition (intermittent open or short circuit) for all cylinders. Are wiring harness conditions normal? |
Yes | Go to the next step |
| No | Repair the wiring harnesses | ||
| 10 | Perform the spark test (See ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM OPERATION INSPECTION [MZI-3.7] .) Is a strong blue spark visible at each cylinder? |
Yes | Go to the next step. |
| No | Repair or replace the malfunctioning part according to the spark test result. | ||
| 11 | Inspect the spark plug condition Is the spark plug wet, covered with carbon or grayish white? |
Yes | Spark plug is wet or covered with carbon: Inspect for fuel leakage from injector. Spark plug is grayish white: Inspect the fuel injector for clogging. |
| No | Install the spark plugs on original cylinders. Go to the next step |
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| 12 | Perform the electronic throttle control system operation inspection. (See ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM OPERATION INSPECTION [MZI-3.7] .) Does the electronic throttle control system function properly? |
Yes | Go to the next step |
| No | Repair or replace the malfunctioning part according to electronic throttle control system operation inspection results | ||
| 13 | Install fuel pressure gauge between fuel pipe and fuel distributor Start the engine and run it at idle Measure fuel line pressure during idle Is fuel line pressure correct during idle? (See FUEL LINE PRESSURE INSPECTION [MZI-3.7] .) |
Yes | Go to the next step. |
| No | Low: Perform "Fuel Pump Operation Inspection" and "Fuel Pump Control System Operation Inspection", repair or replace according to inspection results. Inspect the fuel line for clogging If there is no malfunction, replace fuel pump unit. (See FUEL PUMP UNIT REMOVAL/INSTALLATION [MZI-3.7] .) High: Perform "Fuel Pump Control System Operation Inspection", repair or replace according to inspection results. If there is no malfunction, replace the fuel pump unit (See FUEL PUMP UNIT REMOVAL/INSTALLATION [MZI-3.7] .) |
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| 14 | Visually inspect for fuel leakage at fuel injector, O-ring, and fuel line Service if necessary Does fuel line pressure hold after ignition is turned off? (See FUEL LINE PRESSURE INSPECTION [MZI-3.7] .) |
Yes | Go to the next step. |
| No | Inspect fuel injector. If fuel injector is normal, replace fuel pump unit. (See FUEL PUMP UNIT REMOVAL/INSTALLATION [MZI-3.7] .) |
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| 15 | Connect the M-MDS to the DLC-2 Start the engine and idle it. Access LONG FT1 PID, LONG FT2 PID Measure LONG FT1 PID, LONG FT2 PID at idle Is PID value normal? |
Yes | Go to the next step |
| No | LONG FT1 PID, LONG FT2 PID is out of specification. Less than specification (too rich):
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| 16 | Disconnect the vacuum hose between the purge solenoid valve and the intake manifold from purge solenoid valve side Plug opening end of vacuum hose Start the engine. Does the engine condition improve? |
Yes | Check if purge solenoid valve is stuck open mechanically. Inspect EVAP control system. |
| No | Go to the next step | ||
| 17 | Visually inspect the exhaust system part Is there any deformed exhaust system part? |
Yes | Replace the suspected part. |
| No | Go to the next step. | ||
| 18 | Visually inspect the CMP sensor and teeth of camshaft Are the CMP sensor and teeth of camshaft normal? |
Yes | Go to the next step |
| No | Replace the malfunctioning part. | ||
| 19 | Inspect variable valve timing control system operation (See
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM OPERATION INSPECTION [MZI-3.7] .) Does variable valve timing control system function properly? |
Yes | Go to the next step. |
| No | Repair or replace the malfunctioning part | ||
| 20 | Is engine compression correct? | Yes | Inspect PCV valve.
|
| No | Inspect for causes. | ||
| 21 |
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