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Home >> Mazda >> 2006 >> 6 s, 4D Wagon, Automatic >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different variant/trim >> Section 32 (Automatic Transaxle - Overhaul (FS5A-El)) >> Differential Bearing Preload

Differential Bearing Preload

WARNING: This page is about a different variant/trim than selected.
  1. Remove the bearing race and adjustment shim from the converter housing using the SST  .
    Fig 1: Removing Bearing Race And Adjustment Shim From Converter Housing
    G05118835Courtesy of MAZDA MOTORS CORP.
  2. Install the bearing race into the transaxle case.
    Fig 2: Installing Bearing Race Into Transaxle Case
    G05118836Courtesy of MAZDA MOTORS CORP.
  3. Set the differential on the transaxle case.
  4. Install the bearing race removed in Step 1 into the SST  .
    Fig 3: Installing Bearing Race
    G05118837Courtesy of MAZDA MOTORS CORP.
  5. Set the differential on the SST  (selector).
    Fig 4: Setting Differential On SST
    G05118838Courtesy of MAZDA MOTORS CORP.
  6. Turn the selector to eliminate the gap between its two halves.
    Fig 5: Locating Halves
    G05118839Courtesy of MAZDA MOTORS CORP.
  7. Set the six SSTs  (collars) on the transaxle case in the position shown.
    Fig 6: Setting SST (Collars) On Transaxle Case In Position
    G05118840Courtesy of MAZDA MOTORS CORP.
  8. Set the converter housing on the transaxle case and tighten the SSTs  (bolts) to the specified torque.

    Tightening torque 

    19-25 N.m {1.9-2.6 kgf.m, 14-18 ft.lbf} 

  9. Turn the SST  (selector) to increase the clearance (arrow) using the SSTs  (bars), until it no longer turns. This is to seat the bearing race.
    Fig 7: Setting Converter Housing On Transaxle Case
    G05118841Courtesy of MAZDA MOTORS CORP.
  10. Turn the selector in the opposite direction until the preload is eliminated (gap is reduced).
  11. Insert the SST  through the converter housing and attach it to the pinion shaft.
  12. Install the SST  and a pull scale or torque wrench.
    NOTE:
    • Read the preload when the differential starts to turn.
    • Measure several times and calculate the average value.
    Fig 8: Identifying SSTs
    G05118842Courtesy of MAZDA MOTORS CORP.
  13. Adjust the clearance of the SST (selector) to obtain the specified preload/pull scale reading.

    Differential bearing Preload 

    Preload: 1.4-2.3 N.m {14-24 kgf.cm, 12-20 in lbf} 

    Reading on pull scale: 14-23 N {1.4-2.4 kgf, 3.1-5.3 lbf} 

    Fig 9: Measuring Differential Bearing Preload
    G05118843Courtesy of MAZDA MOTORS CORP.
    NOTE:
    • Measure the clearance around the entire circumference, and select a shim based on the maximum clearance.
    • The maximum allowable number of adjustment shim is one.
    Fig 10: Measuring Clearance Around Entire Circumference
    G05118844Courtesy of MAZDA MOTORS CORP.
  14. Measure the clearance as shown.
  15. Take the maximum reading and determine the shim to be used.
    Fig 11: Removing Converter Housing
    G05118845Courtesy of MAZDA MOTORS CORP.

    Differential preload adjust shims (mm {in}) 

    DIFFERENTIAL PRELOAD SPECIFICATIONS

    0.50 {0.020} 0.55 {0.022} 0.60 {0.024}
    0.65 {0.026} 0.70 {0.028} 0.75 {0.030}
    0.80 {0.031} 0.85 {0.033} 0.90 {0.035}
    0.95 {0.037} 1.00 {0.039} 1.05 {0.041}
    1.10 {0.043} 1.15 {0.045} 1.20 {0.047}
    1.25 {0.049} 1.30 {0.051} 1.35 {0.053}
    1.40 {0.055} 1.45 {0.057} 1.50 {0.059}
    1.55 {0.061} - -
  16. Remove the converter housing and SST  (selector).
  17. Install the required adjustment shim and tap the bearing race into the converter housing.
  18. Install the converter housing.

    Tightening torque 

    19-25 N.m {1.9-2.6 kgf.m, 14-18 ft.lbf} 

    Fig 12: Installing Bearing Race Into Converter Housing
    G05118846Courtesy of MAZDA MOTORS CORP.
  19. Install the SST  to the pinion shaft through the converter housing.
    NOTE:
    • Measure several times and calculate the average value.
  20. Verify that the preload is within the specification. If not, return to Step 1.

    Differential bearing Preload 

    Preload: 1.4-2.3 N.m {14-24 kgf.cm, 12-20 in.lbf} 

    Reading on pull scale: 14-23 N {1.4-2.4 kgf, 3.1-5.3 lbf} 

  21. Remove the converter housing.