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Home >> Mazda >> 2002 >> Tribute LX, 4WD >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different car >> Section 525 (Symptom Troubleshooting [HVAC]) >> No.9 Air Conditioner Does Not Operate Even Through Airflow Is In Defroster Mode Or Heat/Defroster Mode >> Diagnostic Procedure

Diagnostic Procedure

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2005 Mazda MX-5 Miata. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
AIR CONDITIONER DOES NOT OPERATE EVEN THROUGH AIRFLOW IS IN DEFROSTER MODE OR HEAT/DEFROSTER MODE - DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE

STEP INSPECTION ACTION
1 INSPECT COOL AIR BLOW OUT 
  • When both A/C and fan switches are on, is cool air discharged?
Yes Go to next step.
No Go to Step 1 of troubleshooting index No.7.
*2 CHECK TO SEE WHETHER MALFUNCTION IN A/C SWITCH CIRCUIT IS AN OPEN CIRCUIT OR A SHORT TO +B 
  • Turn both A/C switch and fan switch off.
  • Set airflow mode control dial to DEFROSTER mode or HEAT/DEFROSTER mode.
  • Disconnect A/C amplifier connector.
  • Turn ignition switch to ON position.
  • Test voltage at A/C amplifier terminal B (A/C signal).
  • Is voltage approximately 12 V  ?
Yes Go to next step.
No Go to Step 5.
*3 INSPECT WIRING HARNESS BETWEEN A/C AMPLIFIER AND A/C SWITCH FOR SHORT TO +B 
  • Remove climate control unit.
  • Disconnect A/C switch connector.
  • Turn ignition switch to ON position.
  • Test voltage at A/C switch terminal A (A/C signal).
  • Is voltage approximately 12 V  ?
Yes Repair wiring harness between A/C amplifier and A/C switch, then go to Step 9.
No Go to next step.
*4 CHECK FOR SHORT CIRCUIT IN +B CLIMATE CONTROL UNIT (A/C SWITCH) 
  • Reconnect A/C switch connector.
  • Set airflow mode control dial to something other than DEFROSTER mode and HEAT/DEFROSTER mode
  • Turn ignition switch to ON position.
  • Test voltage at A/C switch terminal A (A/C signal).
  • Is voltage approximately 12 V  ?
Yes Replace climate control unit (short to +B in A/C switch), then go to Step 9.
No Recheck malfunction symptoms.
5 INSPECT CLIMATE CONTROL UNIT A/C SWITCH INSTALLATION 
  • Remove climate control unit.
  • Is A/C switch in climate control unit installed securely?
Yes Go to next step.
No Install A/C switch securely, then go to Step 9.
6 CHECK FOR OPEN CIRCUIT IN CLIMATE CONTROL UNIT (A/C SWITCH) 
  • Set airflow mode control dial to DEFROSTER mode or HEAT/DEFROSTER mode.
  • Is there continuity between climate control unit (2-pin) terminals A and B?
Yes Go to Step 8.
No Go to next step.
7 VISUALLY INSPECT A/C SWITCH IN CLIMATE CONTROL UNIT 
  • Is A/C switch free of damage?
Yes Recheck malfunction symptoms
No Replace climate control unit (open circuit in A/C switch), then go to Step 9.
*8 INSPECT WIRING HARNESS BETWEEN A/C SWITCH AND RESISTOR FOR CONTINUITY 
  • Verify that A/C switch and fan switch are off.
  • Turn ignition switch to ON position.
  • Test voltage at A/C switch terminal B (A/C signal).
  • Is voltage approximately 12 V  ?
Yes Inspect wiring harness between A/C amplifier and A/C switch, then go to next step.
No Repair wiring harness between A/C switch and resistor, then go to next step.
9 CONFIRM THAT MALFUNCTION SYMPTOM DOES NOT RECUR AFTER REPAIR 
  • Does windshield become clear in DEFROSTER mode or HEAT/DEFROSTER mode?
Yes Troubleshooting completed. Explain repairs to customer.
No Recheck malfunction symptoms, then repeat from Step 1 if malfunction recurs.