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Home >> Mazda >> 2002 >> Tribute LX, 4WD >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different car >> Section 522 (Automatic Transmission [Service, Removal & Installation]) >> Mechanical System Test >> Line Pressure Test

Line Pressure Test

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2005 Mazda MX-5 Miata. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
  1. Perform mechanical system test preparation. (See MECHANICAL SYSTEM TEST PREPARATION .)
    WARNING:
    • Removing the plug when the ATF is hot can be dangerous. Hot ATF can come out of the opening and cause severe burns. Before removing the plug, allow the ATF to cool.
  2. Connect the SSTs  to the line pressure inspection port.
  3. Shift the selector lever to D range and read the line pressure at idle.
  4. Connect the SST  to the line pressure inspection port.
    CAUTION:
    • If the accelerator pedal (AP) is pressed for longer than 5 seconds while the brake pedal is pressed, the transmission could be damaged. Therefore, perform both Steps 5 and 6 within 5 seconds.
    Fig 1: Connecting SSTs To Line Pressure Inspection Port
    G03638368Courtesy of MAZDA MOTORS CORP.
  5. Firmly depress the brake pedal with the left foot, and gently depress the AP to the floor with the right.
  6. When the engine speed no longer increases, quickly read the line pressure and release the AP.
  7. Shift the selector lever to the N position and let the engine idle for 1 minute or more to cool the ATF.
  8. Read the line pressure at idle and at the engine stall speed for the 2, 1 ranges, and R position in the same manner.
    SPECIFIED LINE PRESSURE

    Position/Range Line pressure kPa {kgf/cm2, psi}
    Idle Stall
    D, 2, 1 370-420 {3.7- 4.2, 53-59} 960-1,110 {9.8- 11.4, 140-162}
    R 520-580 {5.3- 5.9, 76-83} 1,270-1,520 {13.0-15.4, 185- 218}
    WARNING:
    • Removing the SST when the ATF is hot can be dangerous. Hot ATF can come out of the opening and cause severe burns. Before removing the SST, allow the ATF to cool.
  9. Remove the SSTs. 
  10. Apply ATF to a new O-ring.
  11. Install the O-ring to the plug.
  12. Install a plug in the inspection port.

    Tightening torque 

    1. 5.9-8.8 N.m {60-90 kgf.cm, 53-78 in.lbf} 
EVALUATION OF LINE PRESSURE TEST

Line pressure Possible cause
Low pressure in all ranges Primary regulator valve sticking
Throttle valve sticking
Throttle cable misadjustment
Worn oil pump
Low pressure in D range Oil is leaking from hydraulic circuit of D range
Low pressure in R position Oil is leaking from hydraulic circuit of R position
High pressure in all ranges Primary regulator valve sticking
Throttle valve sticking
Throttle cable misadjustment