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Home >> Mazda >> 2002 >> Tribute LX, 4WD >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different car >> Section 522 (Automatic Transmission [Service, Removal & Installation]) >> Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF) Inspection >> ATF Condition Inspection

ATF Condition Inspection

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2005 Mazda MX-5 Miata. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
  1. One way of determining whether the transmission should be disassembled is by noting:
    • If the ATF is muddy or varnished.
    • If the ATF smells strange or unusual.
    • If ATF condition is poor, repair as follows.
      1. Dark color condition
        • Overhaul transmission and repair or replace parts if necessary.
      2. Light pink and/or reddish-brown condition.
        • Replace ATF.

ATF condition 

ATF CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSE

Condition Possible cause
Clear red Normal -
Light red (pink) Contaminated with water
  • Broken oil cooler inside of radiator
  • Poor breather hose installation:

    By water contamination, problem could be occurring to parts inside of transmission. It is necessary to overhaul transmission and detect defective parts.

  • If necessary, repair or replace transmission.
Reddish brown Has burnt smell and metal pieces are found Deteriorated ATF Defective powertrain components inside of transmission:
Specks cause wide range of problems by plugging up in oil pipe, control valve body, and oil cooler in radiator.
  • When large amount of specks are found. Overhaul transmission and detect defective parts.
  • If necessary, repair or replace transmission.
  • Implement flushing operation as there is a possibility of having specks plugged up oil pipe and/or oil cooler inside of radiator.
Has no burnt smell Normal
  • Discoloration by oxidation.