LEMON Manuals: Even more car manuals for everyone
Home >> Mazda >> 2002 >> Tribute LX, 4WD >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different car >> Section 465 (Automatic Transmission [Service, Removal & Installation)) >> Mechanical System Test >> Line Pressure Test

Line Pressure Test

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2005 Mazda RX-8. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
  1. Perform mechanical system test preparation. (See MECHANICAL SYSTEM TEST PREPARATION .)
    WARNING:
    • Removing the square head plug when the ATF is hot can be dangerous. Hot ATF can come out of the opening and badly burn you. Before removing the square head plug, allow the ATF to cool.
  2. Connect the SSTs  (49 HD64 406A, 49 0378 400B) to the line pressure inspection port and replace the gauge of the SST  (49 0378 400B) with the SST  (49 B019 901B).
    Fig 1: Locating Line Pressure Inspection Port
    G03702577Courtesy of MAZDA MOTORS CORP.
  3. Start the engine and warm it up until the ATF reaches 60-70 °C {140-158 °F}. 
  4. Shift the selector lever to the D range.
  5. Read the line pressure while the engine is idling for the D range.
  6. Read the line pressure while the engine is idling for the P, R, N positions and M range in the same manner as in Steps  45.
  7. Stop the engine, then replace the SST  (49 B019 901B) with the gauge of the SST  (49 0378 400B).
  8. Fig 2: Checking Line Pressure By Gauge
    G03702578Courtesy of MAZDA MOTORS CORP.
  9. Start the engine.
  10. Firmly depress the brake pedal with the left foot.
  11. Shift the selector lever to the D range.
    CAUTION:
    • If the accelerator pedal is pressed for more than 5 s while the brake pedal is pressed, the transmission could be damaged. Therefore, perform Steps 11 and  12 within 5 s.
  12. Gradually depress the accelerator pedal with the right foot.
  13. When the engine speed no longer increases, quickly read the line pressure and release the accelerator pedal.
  14. Shift the selector lever to the N position and idle the engine for 1 min or more  to cool the ATF.
  15. Read the line pressure at the engine stall speed for the M range and R position in the same manner as in Steps  913.

    Line pressure 

    LINE PRESSURE SPECIFICATION

    Position/Range Line pressure (kPa {kgf/cm2 , psi})
    D, M Idle 320-450 {3.3-4.6, 46-65}
    Stall 1,130-1,330 {11.5-13.6, 164-193}
    R Idle 380-580 {3.9-5.9, 55-84}
    Stall 1,470-1,700 {15.0-17.3, 213-247}
    P, N Idle 380-580 {3.9-5.9, 55-84}
    WARNING:
    • Removing the square head plug when the ATF is hot can be dangerous. Hot ATF can come out of the opening and badly burn you. Before removing the square head plug, allow the ATF to cool.
  16. Remove the SSTs. 
  17. Install a new square head plug and O-ring in the inspection port.

    Tightening torque 

    1. 10.8-12.7 N.m {110-130 kgf.cm, 96-112 in.lbf} 

Evaluation of line pressure test 

EVALUATION OF LINE PRESSURE TEST

Condition Possible cause
Idle Below specification Low pressure in all ranges Worn oil pump
Poor operation of each solenoid
Fluid leakage from oil strainer, oil pump, pressure regulator valve, torque converter relief valve, or pressure relief valve
Pressure regulator valve or pilot valve sticking
Damaged pressure regulator valve spring or pilot valve spring
Low pressure in D and M ranges only Fluid leakage from hydraulic circuit of low clutch
Low pressure in R position only Fluid leakage from hydraulic circuit of reverse clutch
Low pressure in M range and R position only Fluid leakage from hydraulic circuit of low and reverse brake
Above specification High pressure in all ranges Throttle position sensor improper adjustment
TFT sensor malfunction
Poor operation of shift solenoid A
Pilot valve sticking
Pressure regulator valve or plug sticking
Stall Below specification Low pressure in all ranges Throttle position sensor improper adjustment
Pressure control solenoid malfunction
Poor operation of shift solenoid A
Pilot valve sticking
Pressure regulator valve or plug sticking