Pull-out test

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2005 Mazda 6. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

NOTE:

In case the battery is being charged, the pinion may turn during a protruded state. This is normal because the current flows to the motor through the pull-in coil and the motor turns.

Verify that the drive pinion is pulled out with battery positive voltage connected to terminal S and the starter body grounded.
- If not pulled out, repair or replace the starter.
  
  Fig 1: Verifying Drive Pinion Pulled Out With Battery Positive Voltage Connected To Terminal S
  Courtesy of MAZDA MOTORS CORP.