LEMON Manuals: Even more car manuals for everyone
Home >> Lincoln >> 2018 >> MKZ Select, AWD >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different car >> Section 565 (Four-Wheel Drive Systems) >> Diagnosis And Testing >> Four Wheel Drive (4WD) Systems - 2-Speed Torque-On-Demand >> Symptom Chart - 4WD

Symptom Chart - 4WD

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2017 Lincoln Navigator and 2017 Ford Expedition. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

Symptom Chart - Four-Wheel Drive (4WD)

Condition Possible Sources Action
No communication with the TCCM Scan tool
DLC
TCCM
Circuitry
REFER to Module Communications Network .
The 4X4 mode indicators do not operate correctly/do not operate IPC
4WD system fault
HS-CAN
TCCM
Ignition switch and/or circuitry
GO to Pinpoint Test V .
The vehicle does not shift between 2H (2WD) and 4X4 modes correctly MSS
Transfer case
Transfer case clutch
IWE
TCCM
Circuitry
GO to Pinpoint Test X .
The vehicle does not shift between 4A (4X4 AUTO) and 4H (4X4) modes correctly MSS
Transfer case
Circuitry
TCCM
GO to Pinpoint Test O .
Vehicle has no torque or inadequate torque at front wheels in 4A (4X4 AUTO) mode Transfer case
Circuitry
TCCM
CARRY OUT the 4WD System Functional Test. GO to Pinpoint Test U .
The vehicle does not shift between 4H (4X4) and 4L (4X4 LOW) modes correctly Transfer case
MSS
TCCM
Transmission drag torque
GO to Pinpoint Test P .
4WD does not engage at speed correctly Transfer case clutch coil
TCCM
IWEs
GO to Pinpoint Test Q .
The front axle does not engage/disengage correctly MSS
IWEs
IWE solenoid
Vacuum leaks
TCCM
Front halfshaft
Vacuum check valve(s)
GO to Pinpoint Test N .
The 4WD system jumps out of gear Transfer case
IWE vent
MSS
GO to Pinpoint Test R .
Unable to duplicate customer concern 4WD system and/or related components CARRY OUT the 4WD System Functional Test. GO to Pinpoint Test U .
Unable to achieve flat tow (neutral tow) mode Wiring, terminals or connectors
HS-CAN
IPC
TCCM
Door ajar switch
Ignition switch
GO to Pinpoint Test Y