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Home >> Lincoln >> 2018 >> MKZ Select, AWD >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different car >> Section 1494 (Power Steering (Except Electric Vehicle)) >> Description And Operation >> Power Steering - System Operation and Component Description >> Failure Modes

Failure Modes

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2018 Ford Focus. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

When a DTC is present in the PSCM, the EPAS enters 1 of 2 modes of operation.

The EPAS system enters a reduced steering assist mode  to protect the internal components of the EPAS gear when a concern is detected by the PSCM such as low battery voltage, high battery voltage or over-temperature concerns which are not considered to be a critical safety concern. This reduced steering assist mode gives the steering a heavier than normal feel.

The EPAS system enters a manual steering mode  (no electrical steering assistance is provided) when a concern which is considered to be a critical safety concern is detected. In manual steering mode the vehicle has mechanical steering operation only, which gives steering operation a heavy feel.