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Home >> Lincoln >> 2018 >> MKZ Select, AWD >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different car >> Section 1483 (Rear Drive Axle Differential (Except Electric)) >> Removal And Installation >> Axle Assembly >> Removal

Axle Assembly: Removal

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2018 Ford Focus. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
NOTE: Removal steps in this procedure may contain installation details.
  1. With the vehicle in NEUTRAL, position it on a hoist. Refer to: Jacking and Lifting - Overview .
  2. If equipped. Remove the retainers and the engine undershield.
    GFD264186Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  3. Remove the engine rear support mounting bolt.

    Torque

    : 92 lb.ft (125 Nm)

    GFD264351Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  4. On both sides.

    1. Remove the retainers and position the underbody aero deflector shield aside.
    2. Remove the rear sub-frame reinforcement bracket bolt.

      Torque

      : 32 lb.ft (43 Nm)

    GFD264337Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  5. Remove the rear sub-frame reinforcement bracket.

    1. Remove the nuts.

      Torque

      : 18 lb.ft (25 Nm)

    2. Remove the nuts.

      Torque

      : 35 lb.ft (48 Nm)

    3. Remove the bolts.

      Torque

      : 46 lb.ft (63 Nm)

    GFD264338Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  6. Remove the bolts and the driveshaft center bearing support bracket.

    Torque

    : 18 lb.ft (25 Nm)

    GFD264352Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  7. On both sides. Remove the rear halfshaft. Refer to: Rear Halfshaft .
  8. Remove the bolts and the driveshaft center bearing support bracket.

    Torque

    : 18 lb.ft (25 Nm)

    GFD264353Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  9. NOTE: The driveshaft flange fits tightly on the flange pilot. Never hammer on the driveshaft or any of its components to disconnect the driveshaft flange from the flange pilot.
    NOTE: Do not remove driveshaft from the pinion flange by pulling on the driveshaft tube. Damage to the CV joint can result.
    NOTE: Make sure that the component is installed to the position noted before removal.

    Separate the driveshaft flange from the pinion flange and support the driveshaft.

    1. Index-mark the driveshaft flange to the pinion flange to maintain alignment during installation.
    2. Remove and discard the driveshaft flange to pinion flange bolts and washers.

      Torque

      : 26 lb.ft (35 Nm)

    GFD264341Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  10. Fabricate a tool.

    1. Install the special tool and ensure the distance shown.
    2. Tie the special tool on the drive shaft.

    GFD264342Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  11. NOTE: The max articulation of the flex coupling is 7 degrees. The max articulation of any U-joint is 15 degrees. If the flex coupling or any U-joint of the driveshaft is articulated further then the max allowable degrees damage may occur.

    • Using pry tool position the engine aside. Use the General Equipment: Flat-Bladed Screwdriver

    • Position aside the drive shaft and support.

    GFD264354Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  12. Detach the wiring harness retainer and disconnect the electrical connector.
    GFD264355Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  13. Detach the retainers and position the electrical wiring harness aside.
    GFD264356Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  14. Remove the exhaust isolator and position the muffler pipe aside.
    GFD264357Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  15. Position and secure the transmission jack under the rear drive axle assembly. Use the General Equipment: Transmission Jack
    GFD264358Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
    1. Remove the rear axle assembly member brace bolts.

      Torque

      : 85 lb.ft (115 Nm)

    2. Remove the rear axle assembly member brace bolts.

      Torque

      : 18 lb.ft (25 Nm)

    GFD264359Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  16. Using the transmission jack remove the rear axle assembly. Use the General Equipment: Transmission Jack
    GFD264360Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  17. Remove the rear axle housing vent hose and clips.
    GFD264361Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
    • Remove the bolt and the ground wire.

      Torque

      : 89 lb.in (10 Nm)

    • Disconnect the rear axle transfer shift control module electrical connectors and position the wiring harness aside.

    GFD264362Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  18. Detach the retainers and position the transfer shift control module electrical wiring harness aside.
    GFD264363Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  19. Remove bolts and the rear axle transfer shift control module.

    Torque

    : 89 lb.in (10 Nm)

    GFD264364Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  20. NOTE: Note the position of the component before removal.

    Remove the rear axle front insulator shield.

    GFD264365Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  21. Remove the rear axle front insulator bolt.

    Torque

    : 66 lb.ft (90 Nm)

    GFD264366Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
  22. NOTE: Note the position of the component before removal.

    Remove the rear axle rear insulator shield covers.

    GFD264367Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
    1. Remove the rear axle assembly rear insulator bolts.

      Torque

      : 66 lb.ft (90 Nm)

    2. Remove the rear axle assembly.
GFD264368Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY