Normal Operation
The PCM uses the Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) sensor to measure the engine temperature. The Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) receives the engine temperature data from the PCM over the High Speed Controller Area Network (HS-CAN) communication bus. The IPC monitors the engine temperature data received from the PCM and commands the temperature gauge indication with a corresponding movement of the pointer.
If the engine temperature data is missing for 5 seconds or less or if the IPC receives invalid engine temperature data for 5 seconds or less, the IPC defaults the temperature gauge to the last setting, based upon the last known good temperature status message. If the IPC does not receive the engine coolant temperature status message from the PCM for more than 5 seconds, the IPC sets DTC U0100:00 in continuous memory and defaults the temperature gauge to cold (C). If the engine coolant temperature data is deemed invalid by the IPC for 5 seconds or more, the IPC sets DTC U0401:68 and defaults the temperature gauge to cold (C).
This pinpoint test is intended to diagnose the following:
- PCM
- IPC