Pinpoint Test C: DTC B1601
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2010 Mercury Mariner and 2010 Ford Escape. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
NOTE:
Large metallic objects, electronic devices on the key ring that can be used to purchase gasoline or similar items, or a second key on the same key ring as the PATS
key may cause a vehicle starting concern and record DTCs under certain conditions. If a fault cannot be identified, examine the customer key ring for such objects or devices. If present, inform the customer that they need to keep these objects from touching the PATS
key while starting the engine. These objects and devices cannot damage the PATS
key, but can cause a momentary concern if they are too close to the key during engine start. If a concern occurs, turn the ignition switch off and restart the engine with all other objects on the key ring held away from the ignition key. Check to make sure the PATS
key used by the customer is an approved Ford PATS
key (PATS
keys from Ford, Rotunda, Strattec, and Huf are approved Ford PATS
keys).
NOTE:
Only 8 PATS
keys can be programmed into the IC
during normal programming procedures (unless the unlimited key mode is enabled). If the N_KEYCODE PID reads more than 2 and less than 8, the concern may be the PATS
key being used is an unprogrammed key. Verify this by also viewing the MASTERKEY PID. It must read Present for the key to be a valid (programmed) key.
- C1 RETRIEVE THE DTCs
- If only one key is available, cut a new key and program the keys. Refer to INTEGRATED KEYHEAD TRANSMITTER (IKT) KEY PROGRAMMING USING DIAGNOSTIC EQUIPMENT . If both keys are available, program the keys. Refer to INTEGRATED KEYHEAD TRANSMITTER (IKT) KEY PROGRAMMING USING DIAGNOSTIC EQUIPMENT .
- Ignition OFF.
- Connect the scan tool.
- Ignition ON.
- Clear the DTCs.
- Ignition OFF.
- Ignition ON.
- Retrieve the DTCs.
- Is DTC B1601 retrieved for either of the PATS keys?
NOTE: Follow this procedure using both PATS keys (using one at a time).- Yes:
If DTC B1601 is retrieved for one PATS
key, REPLACE that key and PROGRAM all the keys. REFER to INTEGRATED KEYHEAD TRANSMITTER (IKT) KEY PROGRAMMING USING DIAGNOSTIC EQUIPMENT . CLEAR the DTCs. CYCLE the ignition. REPEAT the self-test.
If DTC B1601 is retrieved for both PATS keys, GO to C2 .
- No: The system is OK. CHECK all the customer PATS keys by attempting to start the vehicle with each key to verify all other PATS keys are programmed.
- C2 CHECK THE PATS TRANSCEIVER NOTE: Replacement of the PATS transceiver does not require the PATS keys to be programmed into the IC again.
- Ignition OFF.
- Install a new PATS transceiver. Refer to PASSIVE ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM (PATS) TRANSCEIVER .
- Ignition ON.
- Clear the DTCs.
- Ignition OFF.
- Ignition ON.
- Retrieve the DTCs.
- Is DTC B1601 retrieved?
- Yes: GO to C3 .
- No: PATS is OK. CHECK all the customer PATS keys by attempting to start the vehicle with each key to verify all the other PATS keys are programmed.
- C3 CHECK FOR CORRECT IC OPERATION
- Disconnect the IC connector.
- Check for:
- corrosion
- damaged pins
- pushed-out pins
- Connect the IC connector and make sure it seats correctly.
- Operate the system and verify the concern is still present.
- Is the concern still present?
- Yes: INSTALL a new IC . REFER to INSTRUMENT CLUSTER (IC) . RESET the parameters in both the IC and the PCM. REFER to PASSIVE ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM (PATS) PARAMETER RESET . PROGRAM the PATS keys into the new IC . REFER to INTEGRATED KEYHEAD TRANSMITTER (IKT) KEY PROGRAMMING USING DIAGNOSTIC EQUIPMENT . CYCLE the ignition. REPEAT the self-test.
- No: The system is operating correctly at this time. The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector. CLEAR the DTCs. CYCLE the ignition. REPEAT the self-test.