Pinpoint Test B: The Instrument Cluster Illumination Is Inoperative
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2007 Ford Ranger. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
CAUTION:
Use the correct probe adaptor(s) when making measurements. Failure to use the correct probe adaptor(s) may damage the connector.
- B1 CHECK CIRCUIT VLN18 (BU/WH) FOR AN OPEN
- Disconnect: Instrument Cluster C220a
- Place the headlamp switch in the PARKING LAMPS ON position.
- Rotate the instrument panel dimmer switch to the full illumination position.
- Measure the voltage between the instrument cluster C220a-11, circuit VLN18 (BU/WH), harness side and ground.
- Is the voltage greater than 10 volts?
Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
- YES : Go to B2.
- NO : REPAIR the circuit. TEST the system for normal operation.
- B2 CHECK CIRCUIT GD161 (BK/YE) FOR AN OPEN
- Measure the resistance between the instrument cluster C220a-1, circuit GD161 (BK/YE), harness side and ground.
- Is the resistance less than 5 ohms?
Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
- YES : Go to B3.
- NO : REPAIR the circuit. TEST the system for normal operation.
- B3 CHECK FOR CORRECT INSTRUMENT CLUSTER OPERATION
- Disconnect all the instrument cluster connectors.
- Check for:
- corrosion
- damaged pins
- pushed-out pins
- Connect all the instrument cluster connectors and make sure they seat correctly.
- Operate the system and verify the concern is still present.
- Is the concern still present?
- YES : INSTALL a new instrument cluster. REFER to INSTRUMENT CLUSTER . TEST the system for normal operation.
- NO : The system is operating correctly at this time. The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector.