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Pinpoint Test L: The Compressor Is Inoperative

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2006 Mercury Grand Marquis and 2006 Ford Crown Victoria. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
CAUTION: The Flex Probe Kit must be used for all test connections. Use of standard multimeter probes may damage wiring terminals.
  1. L1 CHECK THE AIR COMPRESSOR RELAY 
    • Key in OFF position.
    • Disconnect: Air Compressor Relay.
    • Carry out the relay component test. Refer to COMPONENT TESTING .
    • Does the relay pass the component test? 

    Yes  : GO to L2.

    No  : INSTALL a new air compressor relay. REPEAT the self-test.

  2. L2 CHECK CIRCUIT 1053 (LB/PK) FOR AN OPEN 
    • Key in OFF position.
    • Disconnect: Air Compressor Relay.
    • Measure the voltage between air compressor relay cavity 3, circuit 1053 (LB/PK), harness side and ground.
      Fig 1: Measuring Voltage Between Air Compressor Relay Circuit 1053 (LB/PK) Harness Side And Ground
      G04582760Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
    • Is the voltage greater than 10 volts? 

    Yes  : GO to L3.

    No  : VERIFY BJB fuse 112 (30A) is OK. If OK, REPAIR circuit 1053 (LB/PK) for an open. REPEAT the self-test.

  3. L3 CHECK CIRCUIT 538 (PK) FOR AN OPEN 
    • Disconnect: Air Compressor C1179.
    • Measure the resistance between air compressor relay cavity 5, circuit 538 (PK), harness side and air compressor C1179-2, circuit 538 (PK), harness side.
      Fig 2: Measuring Resistance Between Air Compressor Relay And Air Compressor C1179-2 Circuit 538 (PK) Harness Side
      G04582761Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
    • Is the resistance less than 5 ohms? 

    Yes  : GO to L4.

    No  : REPAIR circuit 538 (PK) for an open. REPEAT the self-test.

  4. L4 CHECK CIRCUIT 57 (BK) FOR AN OPEN 
    • Measure the resistance between air compressor C1179-1, circuit 57 (BK), harness side and ground.
      Fig 3: Measuring Resistance Between Air Compressor C1179-1 Circuit 57 (BK) Harness Side And Ground
      G04582762Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
    • Is the resistance less than 5 ohms? 

    Yes  : GO to L5.

    No  : REPAIR circuit 57 (BK) for an open. REPEAT the self-test.

  5. L5 CHECK CIRCUIT 538 (GY/RD) FOR VOLTAGE 
    • Key in ON position.
    • Trigger the air compressor ON active command.
    • Measure the voltage between air compressor C1179-2, circuit 538 (PK), harness side and ground.
    • Is the voltage greater than 10 volts? 

    Yes  : INSTALL a new air compressor. REFER to AIR SUSPENSION COMPRESSOR . REPEAT the self-test.

    No  : REPAIR circuit 538 (GY/RD) for an open. REPEAT the self-test.