Speed Signal Circuit [11/2021 - 03/2024]: Procedure
- INSPECT COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY (INPUT WAVEFORM)
*a Component with harness connected
(Combination Meter Assembly)*b Input Waveform - Check the signal waveform according to the condition(s) in the table below.
Item Condition Tester connection D21-25 (SI) - Body ground Tool setting 5 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. Condition Ignition switch ON, wheel being rotated NOTE:Perform the inspection from the back of the connector with the connector connected.
HINT:
When the system is functioning normally, one wheel revolution generates 4 pulses. As the vehicle speed increases, the width indicated by (A) in the illustration narrows.
Result
Result Proceed to The measured waveform is similar to that in the illustration A The measured waveform is not similar to that in the illustration
(Stuck low)B The measured waveform is not similar to that in the illustration
(Stuck high)C
Result:
B
See step 6
Result:
C
See step 9
Result:
A
See step 2
- Check the signal waveform according to the condition(s) in the table below.
- INSPECT COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY (OUTPUT WAVEFORM)
*a Component with harness connected
(Combination Meter Assembly)*b Output Waveform - Check the signal waveform according to the condition(s) in the table below.
Item Condition Tester connection D21-8 (+S) - Body ground Tool setting 5 V/DIV., 20 ms./DIV. Condition Ignition switch ON, wheel being rotated NOTE:Perform the inspection from the back of the connector with the connector connected.
HINT:
- When the system is functioning normally, one wheel revolution generates 4 pulses. As the vehicle speed increases, the width indicated by (A) in the illustration narrows.
- The waveform (B) changes depending on the connected ECUs.
Result
Result Proceed to The measured waveform is similar to that in the illustration A The measured waveform is not similar to that in the illustration
(Stuck low)B The measured waveform is not similar to that in the illustration
(Stuck high)C
Result:
B
See step 4
Result:
C
REPLACE COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY. Refer to REMOVAL [11/2021 - ]
Result:
A
See step 3
- Check the signal waveform according to the condition(s) in the table below.
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (EACH ECU - COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY)
- Disconnect the A20*1 or A19*2 ECM connector.
- Disconnect the D1 radio and display receiver assembly connector.
- Disconnect the D35*3 or D37*4 stereo component amplifier assembly connector.
- Disconnect the D21 combination meter assembly connector.
- Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition A20-42 (SPD) - D21-8 (+S)*1 Always Below 1 Ω A19-24 (SPD) - D21-8 (+S)*2 Always Below 1 Ω D1-8 (SPD) - D21-8 (+S) Always Below 1 Ω D35-17 (SPD) - D21-8 (+S)*3 Always Below 1 Ω D37-11 (SPD) - D21-8 (+S)*4 Always Below 1 Ω - *1: for Gasoline Model (for A25A-FKS)
- *2: for Gasoline Model (for T24A-FTS)
- *3: for 17 Speakers
- *4: for 10 Speakers
Result
Proceed to OK NG
Result:
OK
CHECK THE VOLTAGE AT TERMINAL SPD OF EACH ECU
Result:
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
- INSPECT EACH ECU (INTERNAL SHORT)
- Disconnect one of the connectors below.NOTE:
After disconnecting a connector, perform all steps with all other devices connected.
Connector ECU A20*1 ECM A19*2 D1 Radio and display receiver assembly D35*3 Stereo component amplifier assembly D37*4 - *1: for Gasoline Model (for A25A-FKS)
- *2: for Gasoline Model (for T24A-FTS)
- *3: for 17 Speakers
- *4: for 10 Speakers
- Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
*a Component with harness connected
(Combination Meter Assembly)NOTE:- Make sure to perform this inspection with the wheels stopped.
- Perform the inspection from the back of the connector with the connector connected.
Standard Voltage
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition D21-8 (+S) - Body ground Ignition switch ON 4.5 to 14 V - Repeat steps (a) and (b) for each connected ECU.
HINT:
If the waveform changes to the waveform shown in the illustration after disconnecting a connector, an internal short in the disconnected ECU is suspected.
Result
Result Proceed to After performing the inspection procedure for all connectors, the voltage did not change to the specified voltage A When disconnecting the connector of the ECM, the voltage changed to the specified voltage
(for Gasoline Model)B When disconnecting the connector of the radio and display receiver assembly, the voltage changed to the specified voltage C When disconnecting the connector of the stereo component amplifier assembly, the voltage changed to the specified voltage D
Result:
B
REPLACE ECM
for T24A-FTS: Refer to REMOVAL [11/2021 - ]
for A25A-FKS: Refer to REMOVAL [11/2021 - ]
Result:
C
REPLACE RADIO AND DISPLAY RECEIVER ASSEMBLY. Refer to REMOVAL [11/2021 - ]
Result:
D
REPLACE STEREO COMPONENT AMPLIFIER ASSEMBLY. Refer to REMOVAL [11/2021 - ]
Result:
A
See step 5
- Disconnect one of the connectors below.
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (EACH ECU - COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY)
- Disconnect the A20*1 or A19*2 ECM connector.
- Disconnect the D1 radio and display receiver assembly connector.
- Disconnect the D35*3 or D37*4 stereo component amplifier assembly connector.
- Disconnect the D21 combination meter assembly connector.
- Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition A20-42 (SPD)*1, A19-24 (SPD)*2, D1-8 (SPD), D35-17 (SPD)*3 or D37-11 (SPD)*4 - D21-8 (+S) Always Below 1 Ω A20-42 (SPD)*1, A19-24 (SPD)*2, D1-8 (SPD), D35-17 (SPD)*3, D37-11 (SPD)*4 or D21-8 (+S) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher - *1: for Gasoline Model (for A25A-FKS)
- *2: for Gasoline Model (for T24A-FTS)
- *3: for 17 Speakers
- *4: for 10 Speakers
Result
Proceed to OK NG
Result:
OK
REPLACE COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY. Refer to REMOVAL [11/2021 - ]
Result:
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
- CHECK FOR DTC (SMART ACCESS SYSTEM WITH PUSH-BUTTON START (FOR START FUNCTION))
- Check if smart access system with push-button start (for start function) DTCs are output.
Body Electrical > Power Source Control > Trouble Codes
Result
Result Proceed to DTCs are not output A DTCs are output B
Result:
B
GO TO SMART ACCESS SYSTEM WITH PUSH-BUTTON START (FOR START FUNCTION)
for HEV Model: Refer to DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART [11/2021 - 03/2023] , or refer to DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART [03/2023 - ]
for Gasoline Model: Refer to DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART [11/2021 - 03/2023] , or refer to DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART [03/2023 - ]
Result:
A
See step 7
- Check if smart access system with push-button start (for start function) DTCs are output.
- INSPECT COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY
HINT:
This procedure is performed to check the diode inside the combination meter assembly.
- Remove the combination meter assembly.
Refer to REMOVAL [11/2021 - ]
- Measure the internal resistance of the combination meter assembly.
Standard Resistance
Tester Connection Tester Connection Condition Measured Value D21-6 (IG+) - D21-25 (SI) - Positive (+) tester probe → D21-6 (IG+)
- Negative (-) tester probe → D21-25 (SI)
Always A D21-6 (IG+) - D21-25 (SI) - Positive (+) tester probe → D21-25 (SI)
- Negative (-) tester probe → D21-6 (IG+)
Always B OK
There is a large difference between the measured value (A) and the measured value (B).
Result
Proceed to OK NG
Result:
NG
REPLACE COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY. Refer to REMOVAL [11/2021 - ]
Result:
OK
See step 8
- Remove the combination meter assembly.
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY) - COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY)
- Disconnect the D58 certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector.
- Disconnect the D21 combination meter assembly connector.
- Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition D58-28 (SPDO) or D21-25 (SI) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher Result
Proceed to OK NG
Result:
OK
REPLACE CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY). Refer to REMOVAL [11/2021 - ]
Result:
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
- CHECK FOR DTC (SMART ACCESS SYSTEM WITH PUSH-BUTTON START (FOR START FUNCTION))
- Check if smart access system with push-button start (for start function) DTCs are output.
Body Electrical > Power Source Control > Trouble Codes
Result
Result Proceed to DTCs are not output A DTCs are output B
Result:
B
GO TO SMART ACCESS SYSTEM WITH PUSH-BUTTON START (FOR START FUNCTION)
for HEV Model: Refer to DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART [11/2021 - 03/2023] , or refer to DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART [03/2023 - ]
for Gasoline Model: Refer to DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART [11/2021 - 03/2023] , or refer to DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART [03/2023 - ]
Result:
A
See step 10
- Check if smart access system with push-button start (for start function) DTCs are output.
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY) - COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY)
- Disconnect the D58 certification ECU (smart key ECU assembly) connector.
- Disconnect the D21 combination meter assembly connector.
- Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition D58-28 (SPDO) - D21-25 (SI) Always Below 1 Ω Result
Proceed to OK NG
Result:
OK
REPLACE CERTIFICATION ECU (SMART KEY ECU ASSEMBLY). Refer to REMOVAL [11/2021 - ]
Result:
NG
REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR