Inspection [10/2022 - ]: Procedure
- INSPECT NO. 1 VALVE ROCKER ARM SUB-ASSEMBLY
- INSPECT VALVE LASH ADJUSTER ASSEMBLY NOTE:
- Keep the valve lash adjuster assembly free from dirt and foreign matter.
- Only use clean engine oil.
Pre-procedure1
- Place the valve lash adjuster assembly into a container filled with engine oil.
- Insert the tip of SST into the valve lash adjuster assembly plunger and use the tip to press down on the check ball inside the plunger.
*a Correct *b Incorrect *c Tapered Path *d Low Pressure Chamber *e High Pressure Chamber *f Plunger *g Check Ball - - - SST: 09276-75010
- Squeeze SST and the valve lash adjuster assembly together to move the plunger up and down 5 to 6 times.
- Check the movement of the plunger and bleed the air.
OK
The plunger moves up and down.
NOTE:When bleeding air from the high pressure chamber, make sure that the tip of SST is pressing the check ball as shown in the illustration. If the check ball is not pressed, air will not bleed.
- After bleeding the air, remove SST. Then try to quickly and firmly press the plunger by hand.
OK
The plunger is very difficult to move.
- If the plunger moves, bleed the air again.
- If the plunger is easy to move, replace the valve lash adjuster assembly.
Post-procedure1
- None
- INSPECT CAMSHAFT
- Inspect the camshaft for runout.
- Inspect the cam lobes.
- Inspect the camshaft journals.
- Using a micrometer, measure the journal diameter.
Standard Journal Diameter
Item Specified Condition Result No. 1 journal 33.984 to 34.000 mm
1.33795 to 1.33858 in.mm
in.Other journals 23.959 to 23.975 mm
0.94327 to 0.94390 in.mm
in. - If the journal diameter is not as specified, check the camshaft oil clearance.
- Using a micrometer, measure the journal diameter.
- Inspect the camshaft for runout.
- INSPECT NO. 2 CAMSHAFT
- Inspect the No. 2 camshaft for runout.
- Inspect the cam lobes.
- Using a micrometer, measure the cam lobe height.
Standard Cam Lobe Height
Item Minimum Cam Lobe Height Specified Condition Result No. 2 camshaft 37.804 mm
1.48834 in.37.914 to 38.114 mm
1.49267 to 1.50055 in.mm
in.No. 2 camshaft (for Fuel Pump) 39.348 mm
1.54913 in.39.398 to 39.598 mm
1.55110 to 1.55897 in.mm
in. - If the cam lobe height is less than the minimum, replace the No. 2 camshaft.
- Using a micrometer, measure the cam lobe height.
- Inspect the No. 2 camshaft journals.
- Using a micrometer, measure the journal diameter.
Standard Journal Diameter
Item Specified Condition Result No. 1 journal 40.984 to 41.000 mm
1.61354 to 1.61417 in.mm
in.Other journals 23.959 to 23.975 mm
0.94327 to 0.94390 in.mm
in. - If the journal diameter is not as specified, check the camshaft oil clearance.
- Using a micrometer, measure the journal diameter.
- Inspect the No. 2 camshaft for runout.
- INSPECT CAMSHAFT OIL CLEARANCE
Pre-procedure1
- Clean the No. 1 camshaft bearing cap, No. 2 camshaft bearing cap, 2 No. 3 camshaft bearing caps, No. 4 camshaft bearing cap, camshaft housing sub-assembly and camshaft journals.
- Place the camshaft and No. 2 camshaft on the camshaft housing sub-assembly.
- Lay a strip of Plastigage across each of the camshaft journals.
*a Plastigage - Install the camshaft bearing caps.NOTE:
Do not turn the camshafts.
HINT:
See step 25
- Remove the camshaft bearing caps.NOTE:
Do not turn the camshafts.
HINT:
See step 49
- Measure the Plastigage at its widest point.
Standard Oil Clearance (for Camshaft)
Item Maximum Oil Clearance Specified Condition Result No. 1 Journal 0.085 mm
0.00335 in.0.035 to 0.072 mm
0.00138 to 0.00283 in.mm
in.Other Journals 0.085 mm
0.00335 in.0.025 to 0.062 mm
0.000984 to 0.00244 in.mm
in.Maximum Oil Clearance (for No. 2 camshaft)
Item Maximum Oil Clearance Specified Condition Result No. 1 Journal 0.085 mm
0.00335 in.0.027 to 0.064 mm
0.00106 to 0.00252 in.mm
in.Other Journals 0.085 mm
0.00335 in.0.025 to 0.062 mm
0.000984 to 0.00244 in.mm
in.*a Plastigage *b No. 1 Journal *c Other Journal NOTE:Completely remove the Plastigage after the inspection.
- If the oil clearance is more than the maximum, replace the camshaft or No. 2 camshaft. If necessary, replace the camshaft housing sub-assembly.
Post-procedure1
- None
- INSPECT CHAIN SUB-ASSEMBLY
Pre-procedure1
- Using a spring scale, pull the chain sub-assembly with a force of 147 N (15 kgf, 33.0 lbf) as shown in the illustration.
*a Measurement Length
- Using a vernier caliper, measure the length of 15 links.
Maximum Chain Elongation
Specified Condition Result 116.35 mm
4.58 in.mm
in.HINT:
Perform the measurement at 3 random places. Use the average of the measurements.
- If the average elongation is more than the maximum, replace the chain sub-assembly.
Post-procedure1
- None
- Using a spring scale, pull the chain sub-assembly with a force of 147 N (15 kgf, 33.0 lbf) as shown in the illustration.
- INSPECT OIL PUMP DRIVE CHAIN SUB-ASSEMBLY
Pre-procedure1
*a Measurement Length Using a spring scale, pull the oil pump drive chain sub-assembly with a force of 147 N (15 kgf, 33.0 lbf) as shown in the illustration.
- Using a vernier caliper, measure the length of 15 links.
Maximum Chain Elongation
Specified Condition Result 116.35 mm
4.58 in.mm
in.HINT:
Perform the measurement at 3 random places. Use the average of the measurements.
- If the average elongation is more than the maximum, replace the oil pump drive chain sub-assembly.
Post-procedure1
- None
- INSPECT OIL PUMP DRIVE SPROCKET
Pre-procedure1
- Using a vernier caliper, measure the diameter of the oil pump drive sprocket and oil pump drive chain sub-assembly.
Minimum Sprocket Diameter (with Oil Pump Drive Chain Sub-assembly)
Specified Condition Result 51.23 mm
2.02 in.mm
in.NOTE:The vernier caliper must be in contact with the chain rollers when measuring.
- If the diameter is less than the minimum, replace the oil pump drive chain sub-assembly and oil pump drive sprocket.
Post-procedure1
- None
- Using a vernier caliper, measure the diameter of the oil pump drive sprocket and oil pump drive chain sub-assembly.
- INSPECT OIL PUMP DRIVE SHAFT SPROCKET
Pre-procedure1
- Using a vernier caliper, measure the diameter of the oil pump drive shaft sprocket and oil pump drive chain sub-assembly.
Minimum Sprocket Diameter (with Oil Pump Drive Chain Sub-assembly)
Specified Condition Result 51.23 mm
2.02 in.mm
in.NOTE:The vernier caliper must be in contact with the chain rollers when measuring.
- If the diameter is less than the minimum, replace the oil pump drive chain sub-assembly and oil pump drive shaft sprocket.
Post-procedure1
- None
- Using a vernier caliper, measure the diameter of the oil pump drive shaft sprocket and oil pump drive chain sub-assembly.
- INSPECT CAMSHAFT TIMING GEAR ASSEMBLY
Pre-procedure1
- Using a vernier caliper, measure the diameter of the camshaft timing gear assembly and chain sub-assembly.
Minimum Gear Diameter (with Chain Sub-assembly)
Specified Condition Result 100.01 mm
3.94 in.mm
in.NOTE:The vernier caliper must be in contact with the chain rollers when measuring.
- If the diameter is less than the minimum, replace the chain sub-assembly and camshaft timing gear assembly.
Post-procedure1
- None
- Using a vernier caliper, measure the diameter of the camshaft timing gear assembly and chain sub-assembly.
- INSPECT CAMSHAFT TIMING EXHAUST GEAR ASSEMBLY
Pre-procedure1
- Using a vernier caliper, measure the diameter of the camshaft timing exhaust gear assembly and chain sub-assembly.
Minimum Gear Diameter (with Chain Sub-assembly)
Specified Condition Result 100.01 mm
3.94 in.mm
in.NOTE:The vernier caliper must be in contact with the chain rollers when measuring.
- If the diameter is less than the minimum, replace the chain sub-assembly and camshaft timing exhaust gear assembly.
Post-procedure1
- None
- Using a vernier caliper, measure the diameter of the camshaft timing exhaust gear assembly and chain sub-assembly.
- INSPECT CRANKSHAFT TIMING SPROCKET
Pre-procedure1
- Using a vernier caliper, measure the diameter of the crankshaft timing sprocket and chain sub-assembly.
Minimum Sprocket Diameter (with Chain Sub-assembly)
Specified Condition Result 51.23 mm
2.02 in.mm
in.NOTE:The vernier caliper must be in contact with the chain rollers when measuring.
- If the diameter is less than the minimum, replace the chain sub-assembly and crankshaft timing sprocket.
Post-procedure1
- None
- Using a vernier caliper, measure the diameter of the crankshaft timing sprocket and chain sub-assembly.
- INSPECT NO. 1 CHAIN TENSIONER ASSEMBLY
- INSPECT CHAIN TENSIONER SLIPPER
- Using a vernier caliper, measure the wear depth of the chain tensioner slipper.
*a Depth Maximum Depth
Specified Condition Result 1.0 mm
0.0394 in.mm
in.HINT:
Wear of the chain tensioner slipper starts from the part where the chain plate of the chain sub-assembly contacts.
- If the depth is more than the maximum, replace the chain tensioner slipper.
- Using a vernier caliper, measure the wear depth of the chain tensioner slipper.
- INSPECT NO. 1 CHAIN VIBRATION DAMPER
- Using a vernier caliper, measure the wear depth of the No. 1 chain vibration damper.
*a Depth Maximum Depth
Specified Condition Result 1.0 mm
0.0394 in.mm
in.HINT:
Wear of the No. 1 chain vibration damper starts from the part where the chain plate of the chain sub-assembly contacts.
- If the depth is more than the maximum, replace the No. 1 chain vibration damper.
- Using a vernier caliper, measure the wear depth of the No. 1 chain vibration damper.
- INSPECT NO. 1 BALANCE SHAFT THRUST CLEARANCE
- Using a dial indicator, measure the thrust clearance while moving the No. 1 balance shaft back and forth.
Standard Thrust Clearance
Maximum Thrust Clearance Specified Condition Result 0.09 mm
0.00354 in.0.05 to 0.09 mm
0.00197 to 0.00354 in.mm
in. - If the thrust clearance is more than the maximum, replace the engine balancer assembly.
- Using a dial indicator, measure the thrust clearance while moving the No. 1 balance shaft back and forth.
- INSPECT NO. 2 BALANCE SHAFT THRUST CLEARANCE
- Using a dial indicator, measure the thrust clearance while moving the No. 2 balance shaft back and forth.
Standard Thrust Clearance
Maximum Thrust Clearance Specified Condition Result 0.09 mm
0.00354 in.0.05 to 0.09 mm
0.00197 to 0.00354 in.mm
in. - If the thrust clearance is more than the maximum, replace the engine balancer assembly.
- Using a dial indicator, measure the thrust clearance while moving the No. 2 balance shaft back and forth.
- INSPECT CYLINDER HEAD SET BOLT
- for 140 mm cylinder head set bolt:
- Using a vernier caliper, measure the diameter of the threads at the measurement point.
*a Measurement Point *b 105 mm Standard Diameter
Measurement Point (Distance from the Seat) Minimum Diameter Specified Condition Result 105 mm
4.13 in.10.6 mm
0.417 in.10.7 to 10.9 mm
0.421 to 0.429 in.mm
in. - If the diameter is less than the minimum:
Replace the cylinder head set bolt with a new one. Failure to do so may lead to engine damage.
- If there is any thread deformation:
Replace the cylinder head set bolt with a new one.
- Using a vernier caliper, measure the diameter of the threads at the measurement point.
- for 150 mm cylinder head set bolt:
- Using a vernier caliper, measure the diameter of the threads at the measurement point.
*a Measurement Point *b 115 mm Standard Diameter
Measurement Point (Distance from the Seat) Minimum Diameter Specified Condition Result 115 mm
4.53 in.11.6 mm
0.457 in.11.7 to 11.9 mm
0.461 to 0.469 in.mm
in. - If the diameter is less than the minimum, replace the cylinder head set bolt with a new one. Failure to do so may lead to engine damage.
- If there is any thread deformation, replace the cylinder head set bolt with a new one.
- Using a vernier caliper, measure the diameter of the threads at the measurement point.
- for 140 mm cylinder head set bolt:
- INSPECT EXHAUST MANIFOLD
- INSPECT OIL NOZZLE VALVE SUB-ASSEMBLY
- Form a 1.0 mm (0.0394 in.) diameter piece of wire to the shape shown in the illustration.
*a 1 mm (0.0394 in.) *b 5 mm (0.197 in.) *c Check Valve *d Wire Move the wire in this direction. Movement of Check Valve - Using a piece of wire, check that the check valve is not stuck.
*a Hose Connect a hose to the oil nozzle valve sub-assembly.
- Check that air does not leak from the port (B) when blowing air into the port (A).
- With the check valve depressed using a piece of wire, check that air flows from the port (B) when blowing air into the port (A).
*a Hose Move the wire in this direction. Movement of Check Valve - Disconnect the hose from the oil nozzle valve sub-assembly.
- If the oil nozzle valve sub-assembly is stuck, clogged or leaks, replace it.
- Form a 1.0 mm (0.0394 in.) diameter piece of wire to the shape shown in the illustration.