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Home >> Lexus >> 2020 >> LS 500h AWD >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Suspension >> Front Suspension >> Suspension System (Front) - Service Information (1 Of 2) >> FRONT SHOCK ABSORBER (for 2WD) >> Installation [10/2017 - 10/2020] >> Procedure

Installation [10/2017 - 10/2020]: Procedure

  1. INSTALL FRONT SHOCK ABSORBER ASSEMBLY LH 
    1. Install the front lower coil spring insulator to the front shock absorber assembly LH.
      NOTE:

      When installing the front lower coil spring insulator, fit the insulator to the depression of the spring seat.

      GTY775851Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      *a Depression
    2. Secure SST in a vise.
      • SST: 09727-30022 
      GTY828460Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    3. Attach the hooks of each SST arm across the diameter of the coil spring.
      WARNING:
      • Do not perform the work without checking to make sure that the claws of the hooks are securely engaged.
        GTY830377Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
        *a Front Coil Spring Diameter
      • It could cause the hook to slip off and the spring to fly out, which could result in an injury.
      • Do not install SST to the front coil spring unless its top and bottom hook distance is set to the widest condition.
        GTY596483Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      • It could cause the hook to slip off and the spring to fly out, which could result in an injury.
      • Do not install SST when the distances between the SST arms or the number of coils of the coil spring between the hooks are not the same.
        GTY613077Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      • It could cause the hook to slip off and the spring to fly out, which could result in an injury.
    4. Install the stopper pins to the hooks of SST.
      WARNING:
      • Do not perform the work if the stopper pin is not securely installed.
      • It could cause the hook to slip off and the spring to fly out, which could result in an injury.
      GTY551008Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    5. Using SST, compress the coil spring.
      WARNING:
      • While compressing the spring, if the front coil spring starts to bend into a bow shape, do not continue the work.
        GTY596481Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      • It could cause the hook to slip off and the spring to fly out, which could result in an injury.
      • Do not compress the springs so far that the coils of the springs touch each other.
        GTY596494Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      • It could cause the hook to slip off and the spring to fly out, which could result in an injury.
      • Do not use an impact wrench.
        GTY596492Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      • The threads may be stripped, or the sudden compression may result in slack that causes the hooks to slip off, causing the spring to fly out and possibly resulting in injury.
      • If a stopper pin touches the coil spring while using SST, remove the stopper pin and continue with the procedure.
        GTY776608Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      • If a stopper pin is removed, install SST as shown in the illustration.
      • If a hook disengages from the coil spring, the coil spring may fly out, resulting in injury.
      • SST: 09727-00110 
    6. Install the front coil spring to the front shock absorber assembly LH.
      NOTE:

      Make sure that the end of the front coil spring is positioned in the depression of the front lower spring seat.

      GTY795034Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      *a Depression
    7. Install the front spring bumper to the front suspension support assembly.
    8. Install the front upper coil spring insulator to the front suspension support assembly as shown in the illustration.
      GTY821885Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    9. Install the front suspension support assembly to the front shock absorber assembly LH.
      NOTE:

      Match the shape of the front shock absorber assembly support ring end to the shape of the front suspension support assembly.

      GTY821892Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    10. Turn the front suspension support assembly 120° or more to engage the end of the front upper coil spring insulator to the front shock absorber assembly LH claws.
      NOTE:
      • Make sure that the end of the front upper coil spring insulator is engaged securely to the 4 front shock absorber assembly LH claws.
      • Be careful not to deform the bellows of the front upper coil spring insulator.
      • Keep the front upper coil spring insulator free of oil and grease.
      GTY785899Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      *a Front Shock Absorber Assembly LH Claw
      *b End of Front Upper Coil Spring Insulator
    11. Temporarily tighten a new lock nut.
    12. Adjust the front suspension support assembly so that the bolts come to the positions as shown in the illustration, and remove SST from the front coil spring.
      NOTE:
      • Do not use an impact wrench. It will damage SST.
      • Make sure that the width across flat on the front shock absorber piston rod end is located parallel to the front shock absorber bushing.
      • Make sure of the direction of the front suspension support assembly when removing SST.
      GTY803134Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      *A for LH Side
      *B for RH Side
      *a Identification Mark
      *b 120°
      *c 10.5°+/-2°
      Front of the Vehicle
  2. TEMPORARILY TIGHTEN FRONT SHOCK ABSORBER WITH COIL SPRING 
    1. Temporarily tighten the front shock absorber with coil spring (upper side) with the 3 nuts.
      GTY832518Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    2. Temporarily tighten the front shock absorber with coil spring (lower side) to the front lower suspension arm assembly with the bolt and nut.
      NOTE:
      • Insert the bolt from the rear of the vehicle.
      • Because the nut has its own stopper, do not turn the nut. Tighten the bolt with the nut secured.

      HINT: 

      Fully tighten the bolt after stabilizing the suspension.

      GTY788476Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      Bolt
      Nut
  3. CONNECT STEERING KNUCKLE ASSEMBLY LH 

    See step  9

  4. CONNECT DISC BRAKE CYLINDER ASSEMBLY LH 

    Refer to PROCEDURE - Step 15

  5. CONNECT FRONT SKID CONTROL SENSOR WIRE LH 
    1. Install the front skid control sensor wire LH with the nut.
      GTY832519Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      Torque: 8.5 N.m (87 kgf/cm, 75 in.lbf) 

  6. CONNECT FRONT HEIGHT CONTROL SENSOR SUB-ASSEMBLY LH 
    1. Install the front height control sensor sub-assembly LH with the bolt.

      Torque: 5.4 N.m (55 kgf/cm, 48 in.lbf) 

      GTY832520Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  7. CONNECT FRONT STABILIZER LINK ASSEMBLY LH 
    1. Install the front stabilizer link assembly LH with the nut.

      HINT: 

      If the ball joint turns together with the nut, use a 8 mm hexagon wrench to hold the stud bolt.

      Torque: 125 N.m (1275 kgf/cm, 92 ft.lbf) 

      GTY799145Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  8. INSTALL ABSORBER CONTROL WIRE LH 
    1. Connect the clamp and 2 connectors.
      GTY837171Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      Bolt
      Nut
      Connector
    2. Install the absorber control wire LH with the bolt and nut.

      Torque: 8.5 N.m (87 kgf/cm, 75 in.lbf) 

  9. STABILIZE SUSPENSION 
    1. Install the front wheel.
    2. Lower the vehicle and bounce it up and down several times to stabilize the front suspension.
    3. Remove the front wheel.
    4. Jack up the front lower suspension arm assembly, and place a wooden block under it to avoid damage. Apply load to the suspension so that the front lower suspension arm assembly is placed in a horizontal position.
      WARNING:
      • Do not raise the jack up too high.
      • The vehicle could fall, resulting in a serious accident.
      GTY613081Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      NOTE:
      • When jacking up the front lower suspension arm assembly, be sure to jack it up slowly.
      • Make sure to perform this operation with the vehicle kept as low as possible.
      GTY795898Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      *a Wooden Block
      *b Jack
  10. FULLY TIGHTEN FRONT SHOCK ABSORBER WITH COIL SPRING 
    1. Install the front shock absorber with coil spring (upper side) with the 3 nuts.

      Torque: 44 N.m (449 kgf/cm, 32 ft.lbf) 

    2. Fully tighten the front shock absorber with coil spring bolt.

      Torque: 110 N.m (1122 kgf/cm, 81 ft.lbf) 

      NOTE:

      Because the nut has its own stopper, do not turn the nut. Tighten the bolt with the nut secured.

    3. Fully tighten the lock nut.

      Torque: 27.5 N.m (280 kgf/cm, 20 ft.lbf) 

      NOTE:

      Perform this step only when the front shock absorber with coil spring has been disassembled.

  11. INSTALL FRONT SHOCK ABSORBER CAP LH 
    1. Install the front shock absorber cap LH.
      GTY799142Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  12. INSTALL FRONT WHEEL 

    Refer to INSTALLATION [10/2017 - 10/2023]

  13. INSTALL UPPER RADIATOR SUPPORT SEAL (for LH Side) 

    Refer to PROCEDURE - Step 44

  14. INSTALL RADIATOR COVER PLATE (for RH Side) 

    Refer to PROCEDURE - Step 45

  15. CONNECT BRAKE BOOSTER PUMP CONNECTOR 

    Refer to PROCEDURE - Step 4

  16. INSPECT AND ADJUST FRONT WHEEL ALIGNMENT 

    Refer to ADJUSTMENT [10/2017 - 10/2020]

  17. PERFORM INITIALIZATION 

    Refer to INITIALIZATION [10/2017 - 09/2018] , or refer to INITIALIZATION [09/2018 - 10/2020]

  18. ADJUST HEADLIGHT AIMING 

    Refer to ADJUSTMENT [10/2017 - 10/2020]