Tachometer Malfunction [10/2015 - 11/2017]: Procedure
- CHECK CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
- Check if CAN communication DTCs are output.
Refer to DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM [10/2015 - 08/2016] , or refer to DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM [08/2016 - 11/2017]
Result
Result Proceed to CAN communication DTCs are not output. A CAN communication DTCs are output. B
Result:
B
GO TO CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM. Refer to HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING [09/2014 - 11/2017]
Result:
A
See step 2
- Check if CAN communication DTCs are output.
- CONFIRM MODEL
- Choose the model to be inspected.
Result
Result Proceed to for Optitron Meter Type A for TFT Meter Type B
Result:
B
See step 4
Result:
A
See step 3
- Choose the model to be inspected.
- PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (TACHOMETER OPERATION)
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the engine switch on (IG).
- Turn the Techstream on.
- Enter the following menus: Body Electrical / Combination Meter / Active Test.
- Perform the Active Test according to the display on the Techstream.
Body Electrical > Combination Meter > Active Test
Tester Display Measurement Item Control Range Diagnostic Note TachoMeter Operation Tachometer OFF, 0, 1000, 2000, 3000, 4000, 5000, 6000, 7000 - Body Electrical > Combination Meter > Active Test
Tester Display TachoMeter Operation OK
Tachometer indication is normal.
Result
Proceed to OK NG
Result:
NG
REPLACE COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY. Refer to REMOVAL [09/2014 - ]
Result:
OK
See step 4
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (ENGINE RPM)
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the engine switch on (IG).
- Turn the Techstream on.
- Enter the following menus: Body Electrical / Combination Meter / Data List.
- Read the Data List according to the display on the Techstream.
Body Electrical > Combination Meter > Data List
Tester Display Measurement Item Range Normal Condition Diagnostic Note Engine Rpm Engine speed Min.: 0 rpm, Max.: 12750 rpm Almost the same as actual tachometer - Body Electrical > Combination Meter > Data List
Tester Display Engine Rpm OK
Engine speed displayed on the Techstream is almost the same as the tachometer indication.
HINT:
- When the Data List values and tachometer values match, a signal output malfunction of the ECM or an internal malfunction of the combination meter assembly is suspected.
- When the Data List values and tachometer values do not match, an internal malfunction of the combination meter assembly is suspected.
Result
Proceed to OK NG
Result:
NG
REPLACE COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY. Refer to REMOVAL [09/2014 - ]
Result:
OK
See step 5
- CHECK FOR DTC
- Check if SFI system DTCs are output.
for 2GR-FSE: Refer to DTC CHECK / CLEAR [09/2014 - 11/2017]
for 8AR-FTS: Refer to DTC CHECK / CLEAR [10/2015 - ]
Powertrain > Engine > Trouble Codes
Result
Result Proceed to SFI system DTCs are not output. A SFI system DTCs are output. B
Result:
B
GO TO SFI SYSTEM
for 2GR-FSE: Refer to HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING [09/2014 - 11/2017]
for 8AR-FTS: Refer to HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING [10/2015 - ]
Result:
A
See step 6
- Check if SFI system DTCs are output.
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (ENGINE SPEED, ENGINE RPM)
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the engine switch on (IG).
- Turn the Techstream on.
- Enter the following menus:
- for Engine: Powertrain / Engine / Data List.
- for Combination Meter: Body Electrical / Combination Meter / Data List.
- Read the Data List according to the display on the Techstream.
- Engine
Powertrain > Engine > Data List
Tester Display Measurement Item Range Normal Condition Reference Value Diagnostic Note Engine Speed Engine speed Min.: 0 rpm, Max.: 16383 rpm for 2GR-FSE:
600 to 700 rpm: Idling
for 8AR-FTS:
750 to 850 rpm: Idling (shift lever in N, engine warmed up and A/C off)for 2GR-FSE:
Idling (engine warmed up and A/C off): 635 rpm
for 8AR-FTS:
-- Stored as freeze frame data: Yes
- When the crankshaft position sensor is malfunctioning, "Engine Speed" is approximately 0 rpm or varies greatly from the actual engine speed.
Powertrain > Engine > Data List
Tester Display Engine Speed - Combination Meter
Body Electrical > Combination Meter > Data List
Tester Display Measurement Item Range Normal Condition Diagnostic Note Engine Rpm Engine speed Min.: 0 rpm, Max.: 12750 rpm Almost the same as actual tachometer - Body Electrical > Combination Meter > Data List
Tester Display Engine Rpm
Result
Result Proceed to The Data List values of the ECUs do not match. A The Data List values of the ECUs match. B HINT:
- When the Data List values of the ECUs match, an internal malfunction of the ECM is suspected.
- When the Data List values of the ECUs do not match, a signal output malfunction of the ECM or an internal malfunction of the combination meter assembly is suspected.
- Engine
Result:
B
REPLACE ECM
for 2GR-FSE: Refer to REMOVAL [09/2014 - 11/2017]
for 8AR-FTS: Refer to REMOVAL [10/2015 - ]
Result:
A
See step 7
- REPLACE COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY
- Replace the combination meter assembly with a new one.
Refer to REMOVAL [09/2014 - ]
OK
The operation of the tachometer returns to normal.
Result
Proceed to OK NG
Result:
OK
END
Result:
NG
REPLACE ECM
for 2GR-FSE: Refer to REMOVAL [09/2014 - 11/2017]
for 8AR-FTS: Refer to REMOVAL [10/2015 - ]
- Replace the combination meter assembly with a new one.