Installation [10/2017 - ]: Procedure
- INSTALL CYLINDER HEAD GASKET
- Apply a continuous line of seal packing to a new cylinder head gasket as shown in the illustration.
*1 Cylinder Head Gasket *a 5.0 to 7.0 mm (0.197 to 0.276 in.) *b 3.0 to 5.0 mm (0.118 to 0.197 in.) *c 7.0 to 9.0 mm (0.276 to 0.354 in.) *d 38.6 mm (1.52 in.) *e 142.7 mm (5.62 in.) Seal packing
Toyota Genuine Seal Packing Black, Three Bond 1207B or equivalent
NOTE:- Remove any oil from the contact surface.
- Install the cylinder head gasket within 3 minutes after applying the seal packing.
- Do not apply engine oil within 2 hours of installation.
- Place the cylinder head gasket on the cylinder block surface with the Lot No. stamp upward.
*a Lot No. Engine Front NOTE:- Be careful of the installation direction.
- Gently place the cylinder head in order not to damage the gasket with the bottom part of the head.
- Apply a continuous line of seal packing to a new cylinder head gasket as shown in the illustration.
- INSTALL CYLINDER HEAD SUB-ASSEMBLY
HINT:
Perform "Inspection After Repairs" after replacing the cylinder head sub-assembly.
Refer to INITIALIZATION [10/2017 - 09/2018] , or refer to INITIALIZATION [09/2018 - 09/2020] , or refer to INITIALIZATION [09/2020 - ]
- Place the cylinder head sub-assembly on the cylinder block.NOTE:
Be careful not to allow oil to adhere to the bottom part of the cylinder head sub-assembly.
HINT:
The cylinder head bolts are tightened in 3 progressive steps.
- Apply a light coat of engine oil to the threads and under the heads of the cylinder head bolts.
- Step 1:
- Using a 10 mm bi-hexagon wrench, install and uniformly tighten the 8 bolts with the 8 plate washers in several steps and in the sequence shown in the illustration.
Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
Torque: 36 N.m (367 kgf/cm, 27 ft.lbf)
- Using a 10 mm bi-hexagon wrench, install and uniformly tighten the 8 bolts with the 8 plate washers in several steps and in the sequence shown in the illustration.
- Step 2:
Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
*1 Paint Mark *a 90° - Mark the front side of each cylinder head bolt head with paint.
- Tighten the cylinder head bolts another 90°.
- Step 3:
- Tighten the cylinder head bolts an additional 90°.
- Check that the paint marks are now at a 180° angle to the front.
- Thoroughly wipe off seal packing that has seeped out onto the front side of the engine.
*1 Cylinder Head *2 Cylinder Head Gasket *3 Cylinder Block *a Wipe Clean
- Place the cylinder head sub-assembly on the cylinder block.
- INSTALL NO. 2 CYLINDER HEAD GASKET
- Apply a continuous line of seal packing to a new No. 2 cylinder head gasket as shown in the illustration.
*1 No. 2 Cylinder Head Gasket *a 5.0 to 7.0 mm (0.197 to 0.276 in.) *b 3.0 to 5.0 mm (0.118 to 0.197 in.) *c 7.0 to 9.0 mm (0.276 to 0.354 in.) *d 39.3 mm (1.55 in.) *e 111.3 mm (4.38 in.) Seal packing
Toyota Genuine Seal Packing Black, Three Bond 1207B or equivalent
NOTE:- Remove any oil from the contact surface.
- Install the No. 2 cylinder head gasket within 3 minutes after applying the seal packing.
- Do not start the engine for at least 2 hours after installation.
- Place the No. 2 cylinder head gasket on the cylinder block surface with the Lot No. stamp upward.
*a Lot No. Engine Front NOTE:- Be careful of the installation direction.
- Gently place the cylinder head LH in order not to damage the gasket with the bottom part of the head.
- Apply a continuous line of seal packing to a new No. 2 cylinder head gasket as shown in the illustration.
- INSTALL CYLINDER HEAD LH
HINT:
Perform "Inspection After Repairs" after replacing the cylinder head LH.
Refer to INITIALIZATION [10/2017 - 09/2018] , or refer to INITIALIZATION [09/2018 - 09/2020] , or refer to INITIALIZATION [09/2020 - ]
- Place the cylinder head LH on the cylinder block.NOTE:
Be careful not to allow oil to adhere to the bottom part of the cylinder head LH.
HINT:
The cylinder head bolts are tightened in 3 progressive steps.
- Apply a light coat of engine oil to the threads and under the heads of the cylinder head bolts.
- Step 1:
- Using a 10 mm bi-hexagon wrench, install and uniformly tighten the 8 bolts with the 8 plate washers in several steps in the sequence shown in the illustration.
Torque: 36 N.m (367 kgf/cm, 27 ft.lbf)
- Using a 10 mm bi-hexagon wrench, install and uniformly tighten the 8 bolts with the 8 plate washers in several steps in the sequence shown in the illustration.
- Step 2:
*1 Paint Mark *a 90° - Mark the front side of each cylinder head bolt head with paint.
- Tighten the cylinder head bolts another 90°.
- Step 3:
- Tighten the cylinder head bolts an additional 90°.
- Check that the paint marks are now at a 180° angle to the front.
- Tighten the 2 bolts in the order shown in the illustration.
Torque: 30 N.m (306 kgf/cm, 22 ft.lbf)
- Thoroughly wipe off seal packing that has seeped out onto the front side of the engine.
*1 Cylinder Head LH *2 No. 2 Cylinder Head Gasket *3 Cylinder Block *a Wipe Clean
- Place the cylinder head LH on the cylinder block.
- INSTALL FUEL INJECTOR SEAL
Refer to PROCEDURE - Step 1
- INSTALL FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY (for Direct Injection)
Refer to PROCEDURE - Step 2
- INSTALL FUEL DELIVERY PIPE RH
Refer to PROCEDURE - Step 3
- INSTALL FUEL DELIVERY WITH SENSOR PIPE ASSEMBLY LH
Refer to PROCEDURE - Step 4
- INSTALL NO. 2 FUEL PIPE SUB-ASSEMBLY
Refer to PROCEDURE - Step 5
- INSTALL REAR WATER BY-PASS JOINT
Refer to PROCEDURE - Step 63
- INSTALL VALVE STEM CAP
- Apply a light coat of engine oil to the 24 valve stem caps.
- Install the 24 valve stem caps to the cylinder head.NOTE:
Install the valve stem cap to the same place it was removed from.
- INSTALL VALVE LASH ADJUSTER ASSEMBLY
- Inspect the valve lash adjuster assembly.
Refer to PROCEDURE - Step 2
- Install the 24 valve lash adjuster assemblies to the cylinder head.NOTE:
Install the lash adjuster to the same place it was removed from.
- Inspect the valve lash adjuster assembly.
- INSTALL NO. 1 VALVE ROCKER ARM SUB-ASSEMBLY
- Apply engine oil to the valve lash adjuster tips and valve stem cap ends.
- Install the 24 No. 1 valve rocker arm sub-assemblies as shown in the illustration.NOTE:
Install the No. 1 valve rocker arm to the same place it was removed from.
*1 No. 1 Valve Rocker Arm Sub-assembly *2 Valve Lash Adjuster Assembly *3 Valve Stem *4 Valve Stem Cap
- INSTALL NO. 1 CHAIN VIBRATION DAMPER
Refer to PROCEDURE - Step 39
- INSTALL NO. 2 CHAIN VIBRATION DAMPER
Refer to PROCEDURE - Step 40
- INSTALL NO. 3 CAMSHAFT SUB-ASSEMBLY
- Apply a light coat of engine oil to the No. 3 camshaft sub-assembly journals and camshaft housing sub-assembly LH.
- Install the No. 3 camshaft sub-assembly to the camshaft housing sub-assembly LH.
- INSTALL NO. 4 CAMSHAFT SUB-ASSEMBLY
- Apply a light coat of engine oil to the No. 4 camshaft sub-assembly journals and camshaft housing sub-assembly LH.
- Install the No. 4 camshaft sub-assembly to the camshaft housing sub-assembly LH.
- INSTALL CAMSHAFT BEARING CAP (for Bank 2)
- Apply engine oil to the camshaft bearing caps.
- Make sure of the marks and numbers on the camshaft bearing caps and place each in the proper position and direction.
- Temporarily install and tighten the 8 bolts in the order shown in the illustration.
Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
Torque: 10 N.m (102 kgf/cm, 7 ft.lbf)
- INSTALL NO. 3 CHAIN TENSIONER ASSEMBLY
- TEMPORARILY INSTALL CAMSHAFT TIMING GEARS AND NO. 2 CHAIN (for Bank 2)
- Align the mark plates (yellow) with the timing marks of the camshaft timing gear assemblies as shown in the illustration.
*a Timing Mark *b Mark Plate (yellow) - Align the knock pin of the camshaft with the pin hole of the camshaft timing gear assembly. Temporarily install the camshaft timing gear assembly and camshaft timing exhaust gear LH with the No. 2 chain sub-assembly installed.
- Align the mark plates (yellow) with the timing marks of the camshaft timing gear assemblies as shown in the illustration.
- TEMPORARILY INSTALL CAMSHAFT TIMING GEAR BOLT (for Intake Side of Bank 2)
See step 8
- TEMPORARILY INSTALL CAMSHAFT TIMING GEAR BOLT (for Exhaust Side of Bank 2)
See step 9
- INSTALL CAMSHAFT HOUSING SUB-ASSEMBLY LH
- Make sure that the No. 1 valve rocker arm sub-assembly is installed as shown in the illustration.
*1 No. 1 Valve Rocker Arm Sub-assembly *2 Valve Lash Adjuster Assembly *3 Valve Stem *4 Valve Stem Cap *a CORRECT *b INCORRECT - Apply seal packing in a continuous line as shown in the illustration.
*a Diameter 3.0 to 4.0 mm (0.118 to 0.158 in.) *b Diameter 4.0 to 4.5 mm (0.158 to 0.177 in.) *c Clearance of 4.0 to 6.0 mm (0.158 to 0.236 in.) Seal Packing Seal packing
Toyota Genuine Seal Packing Black, Three Bond 1207B or equivalent
NOTE:- Remove any oil from the contact surface.
- Install the camshaft housing LH within 3 minutes.
- Do not start the engine for at least 2 hours after installation.
- Install the camshaft housing LH and tighten the 15 bolts in the order shown in the illustration.
Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
*a Bolt Type *b Tightening order *c Knock Pin *d Intake Side *e Exhaust Side - - Torque: 28 N.m (286 kgf/cm, 21 ft.lbf)
Bolt Length
Item Length Bolt A 48 mm (1.89 in.) Bolt B 68 mm (2.68 in.) NOTE:- When installing the camshaft housing sub-assembly LH, it is necessary to correctly position the camshafts as shown in the illustration. Failure to correctly position these parts may result in damage due to contact between the pistons and valves. If a camshaft is rotated with a piston at TDC, valve contact will occur.
- If any of the bolts are loosened during installation, remove the camshaft housing sub-assembly LH, clean the installation surfaces, and reapply seal packing.
- If the camshaft housing sub-assembly LH is removed because any of the bolts are loosened during installation, make sure that the previously applied seal packing does not enter any oil passages.
- Tighten the 8 bolts in the order shown in the illustration.
Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
Torque: 16 N.m (163 kgf/cm, 12 ft.lbf)
- Remove any protruding seal packing black.
- Make sure that the No. 1 valve rocker arm sub-assembly is installed as shown in the illustration.
- TIGHTEN CAMSHAFT TIMING GEAR BOLT (for Bank 2)
- Using a wrench to hold the hexagonal portion of each camshaft, tighten the camshaft timing gear bolt of the camshaft timing gear assembly.
*a Turn *b Hold Torque: 95 N.m (969 kgf/cm, 70 ft.lbf)
NOTE:Be careful not to damage the camshaft housing sub-assembly or spark plug tube with the wrench.
- Using a wrench to hold the hexagonal portion of each camshaft, tighten the camshaft timing gear bolt of the camshaft timing exhaust gear assembly LH.
*a Turn *b Hold Torque: 95 N.m (969 kgf/cm, 70 ft.lbf)
NOTE:Be careful not to damage the camshaft housing sub-assembly LH or spark plug tube with the wrench.
- Remove the pin from the No. 3 chain tensioner assembly.
- Using a wrench to hold the hexagonal portion of each camshaft, tighten the camshaft timing gear bolt of the camshaft timing gear assembly.
- INSTALL CAMSHAFT
- Apply a light coat of engine oil to the camshaft journals and camshaft housing RH.
- Install the camshaft to the camshaft housing RH.
- INSTALL NO. 2 CAMSHAFT
- Apply a light coat of engine oil to the No. 2 camshaft journals and camshaft housing RH.
- Install the No. 2 camshaft to the camshaft housing RH.
- INSTALL FUEL PUMP LIFTER HOUSING
- Install the fuel pump lifter housing.
- INSTALL CAMSHAFT BEARING CAP (for Bank 1)
- Apply engine oil to the camshaft bearing caps.
- Make sure of the marks and numbers on the camshaft bearing caps and place each in the proper position and direction.
- Temporarily install and tighten the 9 bolts in the order shown in the illustration.
Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
Bolt A Bolt B Torque: 10 N.m (102 kgf/cm, 7 ft.lbf)
Bolt Length
Item Length Bolt A 40 mm (1.57 in.) Bolt B 58 mm (2.28 in.)
- INSTALL NO. 2 CHAIN TENSIONER ASSEMBLY
- TEMPORARILY INSTALL CAMSHAFT TIMING GEARS AND NO. 2 CHAIN (for Bank 1)
- Align the mark plates (yellow) with the timing marks of the camshaft timing gear assemblies as shown in the illustration.
*a Timing Mark *b Mark Plate - Align the knock pin of the camshaft with the pin hole of the camshaft timing gear assembly. Temporarily install the camshaft timing gear assembly and camshaft timing exhaust gear assembly with the No. 2 chain sub-assembly installed.
- Align the mark plates (yellow) with the timing marks of the camshaft timing gear assemblies as shown in the illustration.
- TEMPORARILY INSTALL CAMSHAFT TIMING GEAR BOLT (for Intake Side of Bank 1)
See step 21
- TEMPORARILY INSTALL CAMSHAFT TIMING GEAR BOLT (for Exhaust Side of Bank 1)
See step 22
- INSTALL CAMSHAFT HOUSING SUB-ASSEMBLY RH
- Make sure that the No. 1 valve rocker arm is installed as shown in the illustration.
*1 No. 1 Valve Rocker Arm Sub-assembly *2 Valve Lash Adjuster Assembly *3 Valve Stem *4 Valve Stem Cap *a CORRECT *b INCORRECT - Apply seal packing in a continuous line as shown in the illustration.
*a Diameter 3.0 to 4.0 mm (0.118 to 0.158 in.) *b Clearance of 4.0 to 6.0 mm (0.158 to 0.236 in.) Seal Packing Seal packing
Toyota Genuine Seal Packing Black, Three Bond 1207B or equivalent
NOTE:- Remove any oil from the contact surface.
- Install the camshaft housing RH within 3 minutes.
- Do not start the engine for at least 2 hours after installation.
- Install the camshaft housing RH and tighten the 15 bolts in the order shown in the illustration.
Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
*a Bolt Type *b Tightening order *c Knock Pin *d Exhaust Side *e Intake Side *f 45° Torque: 28 N.m (286 kgf/cm, 21 ft.lbf)
Bolt Length
Item Length Bolt A 48 mm (1.89 in.) Bolt B 68 mm (2.68 in.) NOTE:- When installing the camshaft housing RH, it is necessary to correctly position the camshafts as shown in the illustration.
Failure to correctly position these parts may result in damage due to contact between the pistons and valves. If a camshaft is rotated with a piston at TDC, valve contact will occur.
- If any of the bolts are loosened during installation, remove the camshaft housing RH, clean the installation surfaces, and reapply seal packing.
- If the camshaft housing RH is removed because any of the bolts are loosened during installation, make sure that the previously applied seal packing does not enter any oil passages.
- When installing the camshaft housing RH, it is necessary to correctly position the camshafts as shown in the illustration.
- Tighten the 9 bolts in the order shown in the illustration.
Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
Torque: 16 N.m (163 kgf/cm, 12 ft.lbf)
- Remove any protruding seal packing black.
- Make sure that the No. 1 valve rocker arm is installed as shown in the illustration.
- TIGHTEN CAMSHAFT TIMING GEAR BOLT (for Bank 1)
- Using a wrench to hold the hexagonal portion of each camshaft, tighten the camshaft timing gear bolt of the camshaft timing gear assembly.
*a Turn *b Hold Torque: 95 N.m (969 kgf/cm, 70 ft.lbf)
NOTE:Be careful not to damage the camshaft housing sub-assembly or spark plug tube with the wrench.
- Using a wrench to hold the hexagonal portion of each camshaft, tighten the camshaft timing gear bolt of the camshaft timing exhaust gear assembly RH.
*a Turn *b Hold Torque: 95 N.m (969 kgf/cm, 70 ft.lbf)
NOTE:Be careful not to damage the camshaft housing sub-assembly or spark plug tube with the wrench.
- Remove the pin from the No. 2 chain tensioner assembly.
- Using a wrench to hold the hexagonal portion of each camshaft, tighten the camshaft timing gear bolt of the camshaft timing gear assembly.
- INSTALL CHAIN SUB-ASSEMBLY
Refer to PROCEDURE - Step 43
- INSTALL CHAIN TENSIONER SLIPPER
Refer to PROCEDURE - Step 44
- INSTALL NO. 1 CHAIN TENSIONER ASSEMBLY
Refer to PROCEDURE - Step 45
- INSPECT VALVE TIMING
Refer to PROCEDURE - Step 46
- INSTALL TIMING CHAIN COVER ASSEMBLY
Refer to INSTALLATION [08/2015 - ]