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Replacement [11/2021 - ]: Procedure

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2024 Lexus IS 500, 2023 Lexus IS 500, and 2022 Lexus IS 500. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
  1. REMOVE COOL AIR INTAKE DUCT SEAL 

    Refer to PROCEDURE - Step 1

  2. REMOVE CENTER NO. 4 ENGINE UNDER COVER 

    Refer to PROCEDURE - Step 5

  3. DRAIN ENGINE COOLANT 
    WARNING:

    Do not remove the reserve tank cap, cylinder block drain cock plugs, radiator drain cock plug or air drain cock plug while the engine and radiator assembly are still hot. Pressurized, hot engine coolant and steam may be released and cause serious burns.

    1. Connect a hose with an inside diameter of 9 mm (0.354 in.) to the radiator drain cock as shown in the illustration.
      GTY1084155Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      *a Hose
    2. Loosen the radiator drain cock plug.
      GTY1084277Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      *1 Radiator Drain Cock Plug *2 Cylinder Block Drain Cock Plug (for Bank 1)
      *3 Cylinder Block Drain Cock Plug (for Bank 2) *4 Reserve Tank Cap
      *5 Air Drain Cock Plug - -
    3. Loosen the cylinder block drain cock plug. (for Bank 1)
    4. Loosen the cylinder block drain cock plug. (for Bank 2)
    5. Remove the reserve tank cap.

      HINT: 

      Collect the engine coolant in a container and dispose of it according to the regulations in your area.

    6. Tighten the radiator drain cock plug by hand.
    7. Close the cylinder block drain cock plug. (for Bank 1)

      Torque: 12.7 N.m (130 kgf/cm, 9 ft.lbf) 

    8. Close the cylinder block drain cock plug. (for Bank 2)

      Torque: 12.7 N.m (130 kgf/cm, 9 ft.lbf) 

    9. Disconnect the hose from the radiator drain cock.
  4. ADD ENGINE COOLANT 
    1. Using a 6 mm hexagon socket wrench, remove the air drain cock plug.
      GTY517091Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      *1 Air Drain Cock Plug
    2. Add engine coolant to the radiator reserve tank assembly until engine coolant overflows from the air drain cock hole. Then using a 6 mm hexagon socket wrench, install the air drain cock plug.

      Torque: 1.5 N.m (15 kgf/cm, 13 in.lbf) 

    3. Add coolant to the level shown in the illustration.

      Specified Capacity

      11.6 liters (12.3 US qts, 10.2 Imp. qts)

      NOTE:

      Do not substitute plain water for engine coolant.

      HINT: 

      LEXUS vehicles are filled with TOYOTA SLLC at the factory. In order to avoid damaging the engine cooling system and other technical problems, only use TOYOTA SLLC or similar high quality ethylene glycol based non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite, non-borate coolant with long-life hybrid organic acid technology (coolant with long-life hybrid organic acid technology is a combination of low phosphates and organic acids).

      GTY501705Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    4. Squeeze the No. 1 radiator hose and No. 2 radiator hose several times by hand, and then check the level of the engine coolant.

      If the engine coolant level is low, add engine coolant.

    5. Install the reserve tank cap. [*1]
    6. Start the engine and stop it immediately. [*2]
    7. Allow approximately 10 seconds to pass, and then remove the reserve tank cap and check the engine coolant level. If the engine coolant level has decreased, add engine coolant. [*3]
    8. Repeat steps [*1], [*2] and [*3] until the engine coolant level does not decrease.

      HINT: 

      Be sure to perform this step while the engine is cold, as air in the No. 2 radiator hose will flow into the radiator assembly if the engine is warmed up and the water inlet with thermostat sub-assembly opens.

    9. Install the reserve tank cap.
    10. Bleed air from the cooling system.
      NOTE:
      • Before starting the engine, turn the A/C switch off.
      • Adjust the heater control to the maximum hot setting.
      • Adjust the blower speed to the low setting.
      1. Warm up the engine until the water inlet with thermostat sub-assembly opens. While the water inlet with thermostat sub-assembly is open, circulate the engine coolant for several minutes.

        HINT: 

        The water inlet with thermostat sub-assembly open timing can be confirmed by squeezing the No. 2 radiator hose by hand, and sensing vibrations when the engine coolant starts to flow inside the No. 2 radiator hose.

      2. Squeeze the No. 1 radiator hose and No. 2 radiator hose several times by hand to bleed air.
        WARNING:

        When squeezing the No. 1 radiator hose and No. 2 radiator hose:

        • Wear protective gloves.
        • Be careful as the No. 1 radiator hose and No. 2 radiator hose are hot.
        • Keep your hands away from the fan and No. 2 fan.
        NOTE:
        • Make sure that the radiator reserve tank assembly still has some engine coolant in it.
        • If the coolant temperature gauge indicates an excessive temperature, turn off the engine and let it cool.
        • If there is not enough engine coolant, the engine may overheat or be seriously damaged.
        • If the radiator reserve tank assembly does not have enough engine coolant, perform the following: 1) stop the engine, 2) wait until the engine coolant cools down, and 3) add engine coolant until the radiator reserve tank assembly is filled to the full line.
    11. Stop the engine, and wait until the engine coolant cools down.
    12. Remove the reserve tank cap and check the engine coolant level.

      If the engine coolant level is low, add engine coolant.

    13. Add engine coolant to the full line on the radiator reserve tank assembly.
  5. INSPECT FOR COOLANT LEAK 

    Refer to PROCEDURE - Step 1

  6. INSTALL CENTER NO. 4 ENGINE UNDER COVER 

    Refer to PROCEDURE - Step 7

  7. INSTALL COOL AIR INTAKE DUCT SEAL 

    Refer to PROCEDURE - Step 2