Tachometer Malfunction: Procedure
- PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (TACHO METER OPERATION)
- Connect Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the engine switch on (IG).
- Turn the tester ON.
- Enter the following menus: Body Electrical / Combination Meter / Active Test.
- Check the operation by referring to the values in the table below.COMBINATION METER:
Tester Display Test Part Control Range Diagnostic Note Tacho Meter Operation Tachometer 0, 1000, 2000, 3000, 4000, 5000, 6000, 7000 (rpm) - OK
Needle indication is normal.
NG → REPLACE COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY
OK: Go to next step
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (ENGINE RPM)
- Connect Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the engine switch on (IG).
- Turn the tester ON.
- Enter the following menus: Body Electrical / Combination Meter / Data List.
- Check the values by referring to the values in the table below.COMBINATION METER:
Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Diagnostic Note Engine Rpm Engine speed/Min.: 0 rpm, Max.: 12750 rpm Almost same as actual engine speed (When engine is running) If data received from the ECM exceeds the range that can be displayed on the meter, the meter continues to display the maximum value of the range. OK
Engine speed displayed on the tester is almost the same as the actual engine speed.
NG → See step 3
OK → REPLACE COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (ENGINE SPEED)
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the engine switch on (IG).
- Turn the tester ON.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Data List.
- Check the values by referring to the table below.ENGINE AND ECT:
Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Diagnostic Note Engine Speed Engine speed/Min.: 0 rpm, Max.: 16383.75 rpm Almost same as actual engine speed (When engine is running) - OK
Engine speed displayed on the tester is almost the same as the actual engine speed.
NG → GO TO SFI SYSTEM
OK: Go to next step
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (COMBINATION METER - ECM)
- Disconnect the A6 and J34 connectors.
- Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard resistance
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition A6-16 (TACH) - J34-16 (S) Always Below 1 Ω A6-16 (TACH) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher
NG → REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
OK: Go to next step
- INSPECT COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY
- Check the input signal waveform.
Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
- Disconnect the J34 connector.
- Reconnect the A6 connector.
- Connect the oscilloscope to the terminal J34-16 (S) and body ground.
- Start the engine.
- Check the signal waveform according to the condition(s) in the table below.
Item Condition Tool setting 5 V/DIV., 10 ms./DIV. Vehicle condition Engine idle speed OK
The waveform is displayed as shown in the illustration.
OK → REPLACE COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY
NG → REPLACE ECM
- Check the input signal waveform.