DTC P0300: Random / Multiple Cylinder Misfire Detected; DTC P0301: Cylinder 1 Misfire Detected; DTC P0302: Cylinder 2 Misfire Detected; DTC P0303: Cylinder 3 Misfire Detected; DTC P0304: Cylinder 4 Misfire Detected; DTC P0305: Cylinder 5 Misfire Detected; DTC P0306: Cylinder 6 Misfire Detected; DTC P0307: Cylinder 7 Misfire Detected; DTC P0308: Cylinder 8 Misfire Detected: Procedure
- CHECK ANY OTHER DTC OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO MISFIRE DTCS)
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the engine switch on (IG).
- Turn the Techstream on.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes.
- Read the DTCs.
Result
Result Proceed to DTC P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303, P0304, P0305, P0306, P0307 and/or P0308 are output A DTC P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303, P0304, P0305, P0306, P0307 and/or P0308 and other DTCs are output B HINT:
If any DTCs other than P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303, P0304, P0305, P0306, P0307 and P0308 are output, troubleshoot those DTCs first.
B → See step 48
A: Go to next step
- CHECK PCV HOSE (HOSE CONNECTIONS)
- Inspect the PCV hose. Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION
.
OK
PCV hose is connected correctly and is not damaged.
NG → REPAIR OR REPLACE PCV HOSE
OK: Go to next step
- Inspect the PCV hose. Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION
.
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (MISFIRE RPM AND MISFIRE LOAD)
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / All Data / Misfire RPM and Misfire Load.
- Read and note the Misfire RPM and Misfire Load values.
HINT:
The Misfire RPM and Misfire Load values indicate the vehicle conditions under which the misfire occurred.
NEXT: Go to next step
- CHECK MISFIRE COUNT OF PORT INJECTION
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the engine switch on (IG).
- Turn the Techstream on.
- Clear DTCs. Refer to DTC CHECK / CLEAR .
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Control the Injection Way / Port. (Procedure "A")
- Allow the engine to idle.
- Monitor all of the misfire count values that are displayed on the Techstream: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / All Data / Cylinder #1 Misfire Count to Cylinder #8 Misfire Count.
If no misfire counts occur for any of the cylinders, perform the following procedure: (Procedure "B")
B → See step 7
A: Go to next step
- CHECK MISFIRE COUNT OF DIRECT INJECTION
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the engine switch on (IG).
- Turn the Techstream on.
- Clear DTCs. Refer to DTC CHECK / CLEAR .
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Control the Injection Way / Direct. (Procedure "A")
- Allow the engine to idle.
- Monitor all of the misfire count values that are displayed on the Techstream: Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / All Data / Cylinder #1 Misfire Count Cylinder #8 Misfire Count.
If no misfire counts occur for any of the cylinders, perform the following procedure: (Procedure "B")
- Move the shift lever to D.
- Repeat procedure "A" to "B" above.
- Monitor all of the misfire count values that are displayed on the Techstream.
Result
Misfire Count Proceed to Port Direct There are no misfire counts 1 or 2 cylinders have misfire counts A There are no misfire counts 3 cylinders or more have misfire counts B There are no misfire counts There are no misfire counts C
B → See step 27
C → See step 6
A → See step 41
- CHECK MISFIRE COUNT
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the engine switch on (IG).
- Turn the Techstream on.
- Clear DTCs. Refer to DTC CHECK / CLEAR .
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Misfire RPM, Misfire Load, Cylinder #1 Misfire Count to Cylinder #8 Misfire Count and Injection Way.
- Drive the vehicle with Misfire RPM and Misfire Load.
- Monitor all of the misfire count values or DTCs and Injection Way displayed on the Techstream.
Result
Misfire count Injection Way Proceed to There are no misfire counts - A 1 or 2 cylinders have misfire counts Port or Either B 3 cylinders or more have misfire counts Port or Either C 1 or 2 cylinders have misfire counts Direct D 3 cylinders or more have misfire counts Direct E
B → See step 8
C → See step 17
D → See step 51
E → See step 27
A → See step 42
- CHECK MISFIRE COUNT
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the engine switch on (IG).
- Turn the Techstream on.
- Clear DTCs. Refer to DTC CHECK / CLEAR .
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Control the Injection Way / Direct. (Procedure "A")
- Allow the engine to idle.
- Monitor all of the misfire count values that are displayed on the Techstream: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / All Data / Cylinder #1 Misfire Count to Cylinder #8 Misfire Count.
If no misfire counts occur for any of the cylinders, perform the following procedure: (Procedure "B")
- Move the shift lever to D.
- Repeat procedure "A" to "B" above.
- Monitor all of the misfire count values that are displayed on the Techstream.
Result
Misfire Count Proceed to Port Direct 1 or 2 cylinders have misfire counts 1 or 2 cylinders have misfire counts A 3 cylinders or more have misfire counts 3 cylinders or more have misfire counts B 1 or 2 cylinders have misfire counts There are no misfire counts C 3 cylinders or more have misfire counts There are no misfire counts D
B → See step 17
C → See step 49
D → See step 26
A: Go to next step
- CHECK SPARK PLUG
- Inspect the spark plug. Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION - Step 2 .
NG → See step 45
OK: Go to next step
- CHECK FOR SPARK AND IGNITION
- Remove the ignition coil assemblies.
- Remove the spark plugs.
- Install the spark plug to the ignition coil.
- Disconnect the 2 fuel delivery pipe connectors.
- Disconnect the 4 connectors with wire harness locks from the 2 injector drivers.
- Attach the spark plug assembly to the cylinder head cover.
- Crank the engine for less than 2 seconds and check the spark.
OK
Sparks jump across the electrode gap.
- Reconnect the 4 connectors with wire harness locks to the 2 injector drivers.
- Reconnect the 2 fuel delivery pipe connectors.
- Reinstall the spark plugs.
- Reinstall the ignition coil assemblies.
NG → See step 29
OK: Go to next step
- CHECK CYLINDER COMPRESSION PRESSURE (MALFUNCTIONING CYLINDER)
- Measure the cylinder compression pressure of the misfiring cylinder. Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION - Step 9 .
NG → CHECK ENGINE TO DETERMINE CAUSE OF LOW COMPRESSION
OK: Go to next step
- CHECK VALVE CLEARANCE (MISFIRING CYLINDER)
- Check the valve clearance. Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION .
NG → See step 58
OK: Go to next step
- CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM
- Check the intake system for vacuum leaks. Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION
.
OK
No leaks in the intake system.
NG → REPAIR OR REPLACE INTAKE SYSTEM
OK: Go to next step
- Check the intake system for vacuum leaks. Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION
.
- INSPECT VALVE TIMING (CHECK FOR LOOSE AND JUMPED TEETH ON TIMING CHAIN). Refer to PROCEDURE - Step 3
NG → See step 56
OK: Go to next step
- CHECK FUEL PRESSURE (LOW PRESSURE SIDE)
- Check the fuel pressure (low pressure side). Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION - Step 2 .
NG → See step 31
OK: Go to next step
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (COOLANT TEMP)
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the engine switch on (IG).
- Turn the Techstream on.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Coolant Temp.
- Read the Data List twice, when the engine is both cold and warmed up.
Standard
With cold engine
Same as ambient air temperature.
With warm engine
Between 75°C and 95°C (167°F and 203°F).
NG → See step 50
OK: Go to next step
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (MAF)
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the engine switch on (IG).
- Turn the Techstream on.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / All Data / MAF and Coolant Temp.
- Allow the engine to idle until Coolant Temp reaches 75°C (167°F) or higher.
- Read MAF with the engine speed at 3000 RPM.
Standard
Between 17 g/sec. and 23 g/sec. (shift lever: N; A/C: Off).
NG → See step 36
OK → See step 43
- CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM
- Check the intake system for vacuum leaks. Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION
.
OK
No leaks in the intake system.
NG → REPAIR OR REPLACE INTAKE SYSTEM
OK: Go to next step
- Check the intake system for vacuum leaks. Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION
.
- INSPECT VALVE TIMING (CHECK FOR LOOSE AND JUMPED TEETH ON TIMING CHAIN). Refer to PROCEDURE - Step 3
NG → See step 56
OK: Go to next step
- CHECK FUEL PRESSURE (LOW PRESSURE SIDE)
- Check the fuel pressure (low pressure side). Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION - Step 2 .
NG → See step 31
OK: Go to next step
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (COOLANT TEMP)
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the engine switch on (IG).
- Turn the Techstream on.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Coolant Temp.
- Read the Data List twice when the engine is both cold and warmed up.
Standard
With cold engine
Same as ambient air temperature.
With warm engine
Between 75°C and 95°C (167°F and 203°F).
NG → See step 50
OK: Go to next step
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (MAF)
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the engine switch on (IG).
- Turn the Techstream on.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / All Data / MAF and Coolant Temp.
- Allow the engine to idle until Coolant Temp reaches 75°C (167°F) or higher.
- Read MAF with the engine speed at 3000 RPM.
Standard
Between 17 g/sec. and 23 g/sec. (shift lever: N; A/C: Off).
NG → See step 36
OK: Go to next step
- CHECK SPARK PLUG
- Inspect the spark plug. Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION - Step 2 .
NG → See step 45
OK: Go to next step
- CHECK FOR SPARK AND IGNITION
- Remove the ignition coil assemblies.
- Remove the spark plugs.
- Install the spark plug to the ignition coil.
- Disconnect the 2 fuel delivery pipe connectors.
- Disconnect the 4 connectors with wire harness locks from the 2 injector drivers.
- Attach the spark plug assembly to the cylinder head cover.
- Crank the engine for less than 2 seconds and check the spark.
OK
Sparks jump across the electrode gap.
- Reconnect the 4 connectors with wire harness locks to the 2 injector drivers.
- Reconnect the 2 fuel delivery pipe connectors.
- Reinstall the spark plugs.
- Reinstall the ignition coil assemblies.
NG → See step 29
OK: Go to next step
- CHECK CYLINDER COMPRESSION PRESSURE (MALFUNCTIONING CYLINDER)
- Measure the cylinder compression pressure of the misfiring cylinder. Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION - Step 9 .
NG → CHECK ENGINE TO DETERMINE CAUSE OF LOW COMPRESSION
OK: Go to next step
- CHECK VALVE CLEARANCE (MISFIRING CYLINDER)
- Check the valve clearance. Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION .
NG → See step 58
OK → See step 43
- CHECK FUEL PRESSURE (LOW PRESSURE SIDE)
- Check the fuel pressure (low pressure side). Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION - Step 2 .
NG → See step 31
OK → See step 44
- CHECK FUEL PRESSURE SENSOR
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on.
- Start the engine.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Fuel Press.
- While revving the engine, check that the fuel pressure fluctuates.
Standard
Idling
3000 to 5000 kPa
2000 RPM (No load)
7000 to 9000 kPa
HINT:
The A/C switch and all accessory switches should be OFF, and the shift lever should be in N or P, and the engine should be fully warmed up.
NG → See step 33
OK: Go to next step
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Start the engine and turn the Techstream on.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Control the Injection Way / Direct.
HINT:
The A/C switch and all accessory switches should be OFF, and the shift lever should be in N or P, and the engine should be fully warmed up.
- Read the value.
- Enter the following menus: Data List / All Data / Short FT #1, Long FT #1, Short FT #2, Long FT #2 and Fuel Pump Duty (D4).
Result
Item Proceed to Fuel Pump Duty (D4) Short FT #1 + Long FT #1 Short FT #2 + Long FT #2 40% or more -20% or less -20% or less A 10% or less +20% or more +20% or more A 40% or more +20% or more +20% or more B 10% or less -20% or less -20% or less C 10% to 40% - - D
- Enter the following menus: Data List / All Data / Short FT #1, Long FT #1, Short FT #2, Long FT #2 and Fuel Pump Duty (D4).
B → See step 35
C → See step 43
D → See step 51
A → See step 57
- CHANGE TO NORMAL SPARK PLUG AND CHECK SPARK OF MISFIRING CYLINDER
- Change the installed spark plug to a spark plug that functions normally.
- Perform a spark test.WARNING:
Always disconnect each injector connector.
NOTE:Do not crank the engine for more than 2 seconds.
- Install the spark plug to the ignition coil and connect the ignition coil connector.
- Disconnect the 2 fuel delivery pipe connectors..
- Disconnect the 4 connectors with wire harness locks from the 2 injector drivers.
- Ground the spark plug.
- Check if sparks occur while the engine is being cranked.
OK
Sparks jump across the electrode gap.
NG → See step 30
OK → See step 45
- CHANGE TO NORMAL IGNITION COIL AND SPARK OF MISFIRING CYLINDER
- Change the installed ignition coil to a ignition coil that functions normally.
- Perform a spark test.WARNING:
Always disconnect each injector connector.
NOTE:Do not crank the engine for more than 2 seconds.
- Install the spark plug to the ignition coil and connect the ignition coil connector.
- Disconnect the 2 fuel delivery pipe connectors.
- Disconnect the 4 connectors with wire harness locks from the 2 injector drivers.
- Ground the spark plug.
- Check if sparks occur while the engine is being cranked.
OK
Sparks jump across the electrode gap.
NG → See step 43
OK → See step 46
- CHECK FUEL PUMP OPERATION
- Check the fuel pump operation. Refer to ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION - Step 1 .
NG → See step 52
OK: Go to next step
- CHECK FUEL LINE
- Check the fuel line for leakage and blockage.
NG → REPAIR OR REPLACE FUEL LINE
OK → CHECK AND REPLACE FUEL SYSTEM (FUEL PUMP, PRESSURE REGULATOR, FUEL LINE AND FILTER)
- CHECK MISFIRE COUNT
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on.
- Start the engine.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Control the Injection Way / Direct.
- Allow the engine to idle.
- Monitor all of the misfire count values that are displayed on the Techstream: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / All Data / Cylinder #1 Misfire Count to Cylinder #8 Misfire Count.
If no misfire counts occur for any of the cylinders, perform the following procedure:
B → See step 53
A: Go to next step
- INSPECT INJECTOR DRIVER
- Turn the engine switch off.
- Replace the No. 1 and No. 2 injector drivers with normal ones from another vehicle.NOTE:
Do not disconnect and reconnect the connectors with the engine switch on (IG), as the injector driver (EDU) may be damaged.
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Start the engine.
- Clear DTCs. Refer to DTC CHECK / CLEAR .
- Perform the driving test.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes / Pending.
- Read the pending DTCs.RESULT
Result Proceed to DTC P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303, P0304, P0305, P0306, P0307 and/or P0308 are output A DTC is not output B
B → See step 54
A: Go to next step
- INSPECT FUEL RELIEF VALVE ASSEMBLY
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on.
- Start the engine.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Fuel Press.
- Record the Fuel Press value.
- Turn the engine switch off.
- Wait for 10 seconds.
- Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Fuel Press.
- Compare the Fuel Press value recorded with the engine running to the Fuel Press value currently shown on the Techstream.
Result
Inspection Result Proceed to Fuel Press value is maintained A Fuel Press value drops B
B → See step 55
A → See step 47
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR
- Check the connection and terminal contact pressure of connectors and wire harnesses between the mass air flow meter and ECM. Refer to ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT INSPECTION PROCEDURE
.
HINT:
Repair any problems.
NEXT: Go to next step
- Check the connection and terminal contact pressure of connectors and wire harnesses between the mass air flow meter and ECM. Refer to ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT INSPECTION PROCEDURE
.
- CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the engine switch on (IG).
- Turn the Techstream on.
- Clear the DTCs. Refer to DTC CHECK / CLEAR .
- Turn the engine switch off.
- Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on.
- Start the engine and warm it up.
- Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in Confirmation Driving Pattern.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303, P0304, P0305, P0306, P0307 or P0308.
- Check the DTC judgment result.RESULT
Result Proceed to ABNORMAL
(P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303, P0304, P0305, P0306, P0307 or P0308 output)A NORMAL
(No DTC output)B
B → END
A: Go to next step
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (MASS AIR FLOW METER - ECM)
- Disconnect the mass air flow meter connector.
- Disconnect the ECM connector.
- Measure the resistance between the terminals.
Standard resistance (Check for Open)
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition E29-5 (VG) - E3-25 (VG) Always Below 1 Ω E29-4 (E2G) - E3-24 (E2G) Always Below 1 Ω Standard resistance (Check for Short)
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition E29-5 (VG) or E3-25 (VG) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher - Reconnect the mass air flow meter connector.
- Reconnect the ECM connector.
NG → REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
OK: Go to next step
- REPLACE MASS AIR FLOW METER
- Replace the mass air flow meter assembly. Refer to REMOVAL
.
HINT:
If the results of the inspections performed in steps 16 and 21 indicated no problem, proceed to the next step without replacing the mass air flow meter assembly.
NEXT: Go to next step
- Replace the mass air flow meter assembly. Refer to REMOVAL
.
- CONFIRM WHETHER MALFUNCTION HAS BEEN SUCCESSFULLY REPAIRED
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the engine switch on (IG).
- Turn the Techstream on.
- Clear the DTCs. Refer to DTC CHECK / CLEAR .
- Turn the engine switch off.
- Turn the engine switch on (IG) and turn the Techstream on.
- Start the engine and warm it up.
- Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in Confirmation Driving Pattern.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
- Input the DTC: P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303, P0304, P0305, P0306, P0307 or P0308.
- Check the DTC judgment result.RESULT
Result Proceed to NORMAL
(No DTC output)A ABNORMAL
(P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303, P0304, P0305, P0306, P0307 or P0308 output)B
B → See step 43
A → END
- REPLACE FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY (FOR DIRECT INJECTION). Refer to REMOVAL
- CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS. Refer to CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS
- REPLACE ECM. Refer to REMOVAL
- REPLACE FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY (FOR PORT INJECTION). Refer to REMOVAL
- REPLACE SPARK PLUG. Refer to REMOVAL
- REPLACE IGNITION COIL ASSEMBLY. Refer to REMOVAL
- REPLACE FUEL PUMP ASSEMBLY (HIGH PRESSURE). Refer to REMOVAL
- GO TO DTC CHART. Refer to DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART
- REPLACE INJECTOR ASSEMBLY (MALFUNCTIONING CYLINDER). Refer to REMOVAL
- REPLACE ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR. Refer to REMOVAL
- REPLACE FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY (FOR DIRECT INJECTION MALFUNCTIONING CYLINDER). Refer to REMOVAL
- REPAIR OR REPLACE FUEL PUMP CONTROL CIRCUIT. Refer to Fuel Pump Control Circuit
- REPLACE FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY (FOR DIRECT INJECTION). Refer to REMOVAL
- REPLACE INJECTOR DRIVER (NO. 1 OR NO. 2). Refer to REMOVAL
- REPLACE FUEL RELIEF VALVE ASSEMBLY. Refer to REMOVAL
- ADJUST VALVE TIMING. Refer to DISASSEMBLY
- REPLACE FUEL PRESSURE SENSOR. Refer to REMOVAL
- ADJUST VALVE CLEARANCE. Refer to ADJUSTMENT