Short to B+ in CAN Bus Line: Procedure
- CHECK FOR SHORT TO B+ IN CAN BUS WIRE
- Disconnect the cable from negative (-) battery terminal.
- Disconnect the DLC3 branch line connector (J8) from the CAN LH J/C B side (w/o earth terminal).
Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
NOTE:- Before disconnecting the connector, make a note of where it is connected.
- Reconnect the connector to its original position.
- Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition J21-6 (CANH) - J21-16 (BAT) Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal 6 kΩ or higher J21-14 (CANL) - J21-16 (BAT) Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal 6 kΩ or higher
NG → REPAIR OR REPLACE DLC3 BRANCH WIRE OR CONNECTOR
OK: Go to next step
- RECONNECT CONNECTOR
- Reconnect the DLC3 branch line connector (J8) to the CAN LH J/C B side (w/o earth terminal).
NEXT: Go to next step
- CHECK FOR SHORT TO B+ IN CAN BUS WIRE
- Disconnect connectors from the CAN LH J/C or CAN RH J/C one at a time.
HINT:
Disconnect the ECU and sensor connectors other than the DLC3 branch lines and CAN main bus lines between the CAN LH J/C and CAN RH J/C.
- Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance between terminals 6 (CANH) and 16 (BAT), and between terminals 14 (CANL) and 16 (BAT) of the DLC3 each time a connector is disconnected.
Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
WIRING COLOR:CAN LH J/C A Side (w/ Earth Terminal) Code Color (CANH Side) Color (CANL Side) Steering angle sensor J1 P W ECM J2 B W Seat belt control ECU
(w/ Pre-collision system)J3 V W Center airbag sensor J4 R W WIRING COLOR:CAN LH J/C B Side (w/o Earth Terminal) Code Color (CANH Side) Color (CANL Side) Yaw rate sensor J5 P W Skid control ECU J6 R W CAN main bus line (bus line connecting CAN LH J/C and CAN RH J/C) J7 B W DLC3 J8 G W Distance control ECU
(w/ Dynamic radar cruise control system)J9 GR W WIRING COLOR:CAN RH J/C A Side (w/ Earth Terminal) Code Color (CANH Side) Color (CANL Side) CAN main bus line (bus line connecting CAN RH J/C and CAN LH J/C) J81 B W Power steering ECU J82 P W WIRING COLOR:CAN RH J/C B Side (w/o Earth Terminal) Code Color (CANH Side) Color (CANL Side) Gateway ECU J84 B W 4WD control ECU (for 4WD) J86 V W NOTE:Do not reconnect the disconnected connectors until this inspection is complete because there may be a short to B+ in 2 or more CAN bus lines.
Result
Symptom Proceed to The resistance between terminals 6 (CANH) and 16 (BAT), or the resistance between 14 (CANL) and 16 (BAT) is still below 6 kΩ when all the specified connectors are disconnected from the CAN J/C. (There is a short to B+ in the CAN main bus lines between the CAN LH J/C and CAN RH J/C.) A The resistance between terminals 6 (CANH) and 16 (BAT), or the resistance between 14 (CANL) and 16 (BAT) becomes normal (6 kΩ or more) when a connector is disconnected from the CAN J/C. (There is a short to B+ in one of the areas that relate to one or more of the disconnected bus lines.) B - When there is a short to B+ in one or more of the bus lines that connect to an ECU (or sensor):
- Reconnect all of the connectors to the CAN J/C, except for the one that was disconnected last (the bus line that is shorted to B+). Check that the resistance shown on the tester is normal (6 kΩ or more) to confirm that there is a short to B+ in the one bus line only.
HINT:
- The connectors connected to the CAN J/C can be distinguished according to the color of the communication bus lines and the shape of the connectors.
- Reconnecting the connectors to non-specified positions on the CAN J/C does not affect system operation. However, it is preferred to reconnect the connectors to their specified positions to avoid negative effects on the wiring such as tension on the wiring harnesses, and to make future maintenance easier.
- Reconnect all of the connectors to the CAN J/C, except for the one that was disconnected last (the bus line that is shorted to B+). Check that the resistance shown on the tester is normal (6 kΩ or more) to confirm that there is a short to B+ in the one bus line only.
A → REPAIR OR REPLACE CAN BUS MAIN WIRE (CAN LH J/C - CAN RH J/C)
B: Go to next step
- Disconnect connectors from the CAN LH J/C or CAN RH J/C one at a time.
- RECONNECT CONNECTOR
- Reconnect the connector of the bus line that is shorted to B+ to the CAN J/C (the connector that caused the bus line resistance to change to 6 kΩ or more when it was disconnected).
NEXT: Go to next step
- CHECK FOR SHORT TO B+ IN CAN BUS WIRE
- Disconnect the connector that includes terminals CANH and CANL from the ECU (or sensor) to which the bus line shorted to B+ is connected. Refer to TERMINALS OF ECU .
- Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition J21-6 (CANH) - J21-16 (BAT) Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal 6 kΩ or higher J21-14 (CANL) - J21-16 (BAT) Cable disconnected from negative (-) battery terminal 6 kΩ or higher HINT:
If the resistance changes to 6 kΩ or higher when the connector is disconnected from the ECU (or sensor), there may be a short in the ECU (or sensor).
NG → REPAIR OR REPLACE CORRESPONDING ECU OR SENSOR BUS LINE OR CONNECTOR
OK → REPLACE CORRESPONDING ECU OR SENSOR