Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
| ITEM | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
| 1 | ECT sensor - Radiator outlet |
| 2 | ECT sensor - Heater manifold |
The ECT sensors are Negative Temperature Coefficient (NTC) resistors that allow the PCM to monitor the engine coolant temperature.
There are 2 identical ECT sensors installed, which are identified as ECT sensor 1 and ECT sensor 2. Each sensor is installed with a twist-lock and latch mechanism, and is sealed with an o-ring. A 2-pin electrical connector provides the interface between the sensor and the engine harness.
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 1
The ECT sensor 1 is installed in the heater manifold, at the rear of the bank 1 cylinder head. The input from this sensor is used in calibration tables and by other systems.
If there is an ECT 1 fault, the PCM adopts an estimated coolant temperature. On the second consecutive trip with an ECT sensor 1 fault, the PCM illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL).
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 2
The ECT sensor 2 is installed in the lower hose connector which attaches to the bottom of the thermostat. The input from this sensor is used for On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) diagnostics and, in conjunction with the input from ECT sensor 1, to confirm that the thermostat is functional.
If there is an ECT sensor 2 fault, the PCM illuminates the MIL on the second consecutive trip.