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Home >> Land Rover >> 2022 >> Defender 110 S >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different variant/trim >> Section 17 (Engine Cooling - INGENIUM I6 3.0L Petrol -- Defender/L663) >> Engine Cooling - INGENIUM I6 3.0L Petrol (G2344343) >> Diagnosis And Testing >> Engine Cooling - INGENIUM I6 3.0L Petrol (G2400955) >> Variable Coolant Pump Pinpoint Tests >> Pinpoint Test D: Pcm Diagnostic Trouble Code Repair Actions P023C Pulse Width Modulated Short To Power

Pinpoint Test D: Pcm Diagnostic Trouble Code Repair Actions P023C Pulse Width Modulated Short To Power

WARNING: This page is about a different variant/trim than selected.
  1. D1: PCM DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE REPAIR ACTIONS P023C PULSE WIDTH MODULATED SHORT TO POWER 1 
    1. Using the Jaguar Land Rover approved diagnostic equipment, check for DTC  P023C set in the PCM 

      Is the coolant pump running?

      Yes:  Clear the DTC  s disconnect the coolant pump connector and retest. GO to  D2.

      No:  Check potential difference across the coolant pump. GO to  D5.

  2. D2: PCM DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE REPAIR ACTIONS P023C PULSE WIDTH MODULATED SHORT TO POWER 2 
    1. Check if DTC  P023C resets

      Did DTC  P023C reset?

      Yes:  The fault is not the coolant pump. Disconnect the wiring harness and measure the resistance between the PCM PWM  terminal and earth terminal of the harness connector. GO to  D3.

      No:  If DTC  P023A was set GO to  D4.

  3. D3: PCM DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE REPAIR ACTIONS P023C PULSE WIDTH MODULATED SHORT TO POWER 3 
    1. Check the resistance between the PCM PWM  terminal and the earth terminal of the harness connector. Check for PWM  short to ground in wiring from the PCM  to the pump

      Was a short circuit or low continuity detected?

      Yes:  Check the wiring harness for damage or short circuit. Check the connector for backed out pins and corroded connectors. Inspect the pump pins for corrosion. Repair as necessary

      No:  Using the Jaguar Land Rover approved diagnostic equipment, update the PCM  to the latest level software, clear the DTC  s and retest. If the fault persists, raise a TA  regarding a possible PCM  fault

  4. D4: PCM DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE REPAIR ACTIONS P023C PULSE WIDTH MODULATED SHORT TO POWER 4 
    1. Using the Jaguar Land Rover approved diagnostic equipment, check if DTC  P023A has set?

      Did DTC  P023A set?

      Yes:  Visually inspect the coolant pump connector pins for corrosion. If the pins are corroded, inspect the wiring harness for corrosion and repair as necessary. Unrepaired wiring harness allowing water ingress will lead to a repeat failure. Install a new coolant pump and record the observations on claim/EPQR 

      No: DTC  P023A should not have set. Raise a TA 

  5. D5: PCM DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE REPAIR ACTIONS P023C PULSE WIDTH MODULATED SHORT TO POWER 5 
    1. Measure the potential difference across the coolant pump. Disconnect the connector from the pump, connect the multimeter +ve terminal to the power terminal in the harness connector and multimeter -ve terminal to the earth terminal in the harness connector

      Is the potential difference across the coolant pump between 8v and 17v?

      Yes:  If the potential difference is between 8v and 17v GO to  D6.

      No:  If the potential difference is not between 8v and 17v, check the battery and fuse. Check the continuity of the power and earth lines including the earth stud. If the voltage is above 8v the earth wiring or stud may be faulty. If the voltage is below 8v the power wiring may be faulty or the battery may have low voltage. Repair as necessary. If the fault persists, restart the diagnostics according to the latest DTC  s set.

  6. D6: PCM DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE REPAIR ACTIONS P023C PULSE WIDTH MODULATED SHORT TO POWER 6 
    1. Reconnect the connector and check if the coolant pump is running

      Is the coolant pump now running?

      Yes:  If the coolant pump is running, clear the DTC  s and retest. If the fault persists, restart the diagnostics according to the latest DTC  s set

      No:  If the coolant pump is not running, install a new coolant pump, clear the DTC  s and retest.