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Home >> Land Rover >> 2022 >> Defender 110 S >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different variant/trim >> Section 17 (Engine Cooling - INGENIUM I6 3.0L Petrol -- Defender/L663) >> Engine Cooling - INGENIUM I6 3.0L Petrol (G2344343) >> Description And Operation >> Engine Cooling - INGENIUM I6 3.0L Petrol (G2341927) >> Operation >> Electric Thermostat

Electric Thermostat

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Operation of the electric thermostat heater element is controlled by the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) upon the following inputs:

The electric thermostat receives voltage from the Engine Junction Box (EJB). The PCM relay controls the voltage. The electric thermostat is also provided with a hardwired connection to the PCM and a ground connection. When the PCM regulates the temperature of the coolant system, the PCM supplies a ground path for the heater element in the electric thermostat. This causes the wax element to expand and increase the stroke of the main valve, opening the radiator flow route.

ELECTRIC THERMOSTAT OPENING STRATEGY - TEMPERATURE SPECIFICATION

Temperature Position
Below 101°C (213°F) The electric thermostat is closed
Between 101°C (213°F) and 111°C (234°F) The electric thermostat starts to open
Above 111°C (234°F) The electric thermostat is fully open