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Home >> Land Rover >> 2014 >> LR2 Base >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different car >> Section 267 (Evaporative Emissions - V8 5.0L Petrol/V8 S/C 5.0L Petrol -- XF/X250) >> Evaporative Emissions - V8 5.0L Petrol/V8 S/C 5.0L Petrol >> Description And Operation >> Evaporative Emissions - Overview (G1088460)

Evaporative Emissions - Overview (G1088460)

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The EVAP (evaporative emission) system reduces the level of hydrocarbons released into the atmosphere by fuel vapor venting from the fuel tank. The system comprises of an EVAP canister, an EVAP purge valve, interconnecting vapor pipes and, on NAS vehicles, a DMTL pump and filter. The vapor pipes are connected to the system components using quick release connectors.

Fuel vapor is generated by the fuel in the tank and the amount of vapor produced increases as the fuel heats up. Fuel vapor can flow freely to the EVAP canister via the tank venting system.

On NAS vehicles the vapor generated in the fuel tank during refueling flows without restriction to the EVAP canister.

On all vehicles except NAS, the vapor is restricted in its path to the EVAP canister, but can flow freely during the refueling operation to atmosphere via the fuel filler pipe opening.

The vapor passes into the EVAP canister where it is absorbed and stored by the charcoal. Because there is a limit to the amount of vapor the canister can contain, the fuel vapor is purged from the canister when the engine is running and burned in the engine.