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Circuit Inspection

G14870346Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
M-CAN Inspection
Inspection Item Inspection Condition (+) Probe (-) Probe Specification
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
Resistance inspection (AVNT, ICU)
  1. Ignition "OFF".
  2. Disconnect the AVNT, ICU connector
AVNT (component side) 7 (M-CAN high) AVNT (component side) 20 (M-CAN low) Approx. 120Ω
ICU (component side) 31 (M-CAN high) ICU (component side) 32 (M-CAN low) Approx. 120Ω
Open in circuit inspection (HUD ↔ ICU)
  1. Ignition "OFF".
  2. Disconnect the HUD, ICU connector.
HUD connector 9 (M-CAN high) ICU connector 31 (M-CAN high) Approx. below 1Ω
HUD connector 3 (M-CAN low) ICU connector 32 (M-CAN low) Approx. below 1Ω
M-CAN osilloscope (HUD)
  1. Ignition "ON".
HUD connector 9 (M-CAN high) Chassis ground - Fig.1 to 6
HUD connector 3 (M-CAN low) Chassis ground -

Information 

It is important to check CAN high and low at the same time to check the waveform of the CAN communication line. The CAN signal is in a bus idle state based on 2.5V (digital "1"), the high signal rises to 3.5V, the low signal falls to 1.5V, and the voltage difference between the high and low signals is "0" when 2V occurs. Is detected. In addition, it monitors whether the high and low signals have opposite voltages based on 2.5V like the waveform on the left, and monitors whether the current CAN signal is transmitted normally. In CAN communication, a continuous "0" signal of 6 bits or more means occurrence of an error. 1 bit can be easily determined by obtaining the time when "SOF" (Start Of Frame), indicating the start of the frame, occurs. Check if the "0" signal of 6 bits or more occurs continuously during CAN communication waveform check.

  1. Reference voltage about 2.5V. (high: 2.5V → 3.5V rise, low: 2.5V → 1.5V drop)
  2. Idle (2.5V) section of a certain period.
  3. Constant data frame time.
  4. High and low symmetrical frame shape.
G14870347Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
G14870348Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
G14870349Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
G14870350Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
G14870351Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
G14870352Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.

Good 

No Good 

Module Inspection
Inspection Item Inspection Condition (+) Probe (-) Probe Specification
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
Power inspection (ICU ↔ Chassis ground)
  1. Ignition "OFF".
  2. Disconnect the ICU connector.
  3. Ignition "ON".
ICU connector 1, 4, 5, 7, 16, 17, 31, 44, 46 (power) Chassis ground - B+
Open in circuit inspection (ICU ↔ Chassis ground)
  1. Ignition "OFF".
  2. Disconnect the ICU connector.
ICU connector 16, 20 (ground) Chassis ground - Approx. below 1Ω

Good 

No Good