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Home >> Kia >> 2020 >> Optima EX Premium >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different variant/trim >> Section 48 (Cylinder Head Assembly - 2.4L (Except HEV)) >> CVVT & Camshaft >> Repair Procedures >> Installation

Repair Procedures: Installation

WARNING: This page is about a different variant/trim than selected.
  1. Install the exhaust camshaft lower bearing (A).
    G12932349Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
    NOTE: Apply a light coat of engine oil on camshaft journals.
  2. Install the camshafts (A).
    G12932350Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
  3. Install the exhaust camshaft upper bearing (A) to the camshaft front bearing cap.
    G12932351Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
  4. Install the camshaft bearing caps.
    1. Using a gasket scraper, remove all the old packing material from the gasket surfaces.
    2. The sealant locations on the cylinder head and the counter parts (front camshaft bearing cap) must be free of harmful foreign materials, oil, dust and moisture. Spraying cleaner on the surface and wiping with a clean duster.
    3. Before assembling the front camshaft bearing cap, liquid sealant should be applied on the cylinder head surfaces.

      The part must be assembled within 5 minutes after sealant was applied.

      Bead width 

      Section A:  2.0 - 3.0 mm (0.08 - 0.12 in.)

      Section B:  1.5 - 2.5 mm (0.06 - 0.10 in.)

    G12932352Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
  5. Install camshaft bearing caps (A) in their proper locations.

    Tightening order

    Group A → Group B → Group C.

    Tightening torque: 

    Step 1

    M6: 5.9 N.m (0.6 kgf.m, 4.3 lb.ft)

    M8: 14.7 N.m (1.5 kgf.m, 10.8 lb.ft)

    Step 2

    M6: 10.8 - 12.7 N.m (1.1 - 1.3 kgf.m, 8.0 - 9.4 lb.ft)

    M8: 31.3 - 35.3 N.m (3.2 - 3.6 kgf.m, 23.1 - 26.0 lb.ft)

    Fig 1: Camshaft Bearing Caps Tightening Sequence
    G12932353Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
    NOTE: Be careful not to change the position and direction of bearing caps.
  6. Install the intake E-CVVT assembly (A) and exhaust CVVT assembly (B).

    Tightening torque: 

    Intake E-CVVT Assembly

    73.5 - 83.4 N.m (7.5 - 8.5 kgf.m, 54.2 - 61.5 lb.ft)

    Exhaust CVVT Assembly

    53.9 - 63.7 N.m (5.5 - 6.5 kgf.m, 39.7 - 47.0 lb.ft)

    G12932354Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.

    Information 

    When installing the CVVT assembly bolt, hold the camshaft with a wrench to prevent the camshaft from rotating.

    NOTE: Tighten the bolt when the E-CVVT stopper (A) is matched with the camshaft slot (B).
    G12932355Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
  7. Install the timing chain cover.

    (Refer to Timing System - "TIMING CHAIN COVER ")

  8. Clean the E-CVVT motor plug mounting surface (A) with oil cleaner.
    G12932356Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
    NOTE:
    • If the surface is not cleaned, E-CVVT motor plug may be separated due to diminished separation force from residual oil.
    • When spraying oil cleaner, block around the motor shaft inlet and rotor gap with a clean towel to prevent inflow of oil from flowing into the rotor gap.
  9. When reusing the E-CVVT cover, inspect the below items.
    1. If there is sign of leakage from inside the E-CVVT cover, replace it with a new one.
    2. Check for worn connector brush.

      Specification:  Over 5 mm (0.1969 in.)

      G12932357Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.

      If measurement is below specification, replace the E-CVVT cover with a new one.

    3. Check for damaged oil seal (A) and replace any damaged E-CVVT cover with a new one.
      G12932358Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
    4. After inspecting E-CVVT, if no problem is found, replace the o-ring (A) with a new one.
    G12932359Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
  10. Install the E-CVVT cover.
    1. Apply engine oil on oil seal lip (A).
      G12932360Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
      NOTE: When applying oil, keep the connector brush (A) clean from foreign materials.
      G12932361Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
    2. Insert SST (09243-C2000) into the E-CVVT motor shaft.
      G12932362Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
      NOTE: Correctly mount SST onto the motor shaft.
    3. Slowly push the E-CVVT cover (A) until it is flush with the timing chain cover surface.
      G12932363Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
      NOTE: Installing the E-CVVT cover without SST may cause oil leakage inside the E-CVVT motor due to damaged or separated E-CVVT oil seal.
    4. Pre-tighten the bolts in the below sequence, and then remove the SST (09243-C2000).

      Tightening torque: 

      1.0 - 2.0 N.m (0.1 - 0.2 kgf.m, 0.7 - 1.4 lb.ft)

      Fig 2: E-CVVT Cover Bolts (Tightening Sequence)
      G12932364Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
    5. Tighten the bolts to the specified torque in the sequence below.

      Tightening torque: 

      9.8 - 11.8 N.m (1.0 - 1.2 kgf.m, 7.2 - 8.7 lb.ft)

    Fig 3: E-CVVT Cover Bolts Tightening Sequence
    G12932365Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
  11. Install the E-CVVT plug.
    1. By using SST (09243-C2000), insert the plug (A) into the E-CVVT cover hole.
      G12932366Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
      NOTE: Do not reuse a E-CVVT motor plug.
    2. Mount the stopper of SST so that it sits at the end of E-CVVT motor shaft.
    G12932367Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
  12. Inspect the pressed depth of E-CVVT plug.
    1. By using a steel ruler, measure the distance from E-CVVT cover center boss to the end of motor shaft ().
    2. By using a steel ruler, measure the distance from E-CVVT cover center boss to the end of E-CVVT plug ().
      G12932368Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
    3. Calculate the pressed depth (3) of motor plug.

      If out of specification, reinstall after replacing the E-CVVT plug with a new one.

      Pressed depth:  (3)= (2) - (1)

      Specification:  1.9 - 2.1 mm (0.0748 - 0.0827 in.)

  13. Insert the E-CVVT cover plug so that the protrusion (A) reach to E-CVVT cover groove correctly.
    G12932369Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
    G12932370Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
    NOTE:
    • Check how much protrude after installing the E-CVVT plug.
      G12932371Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
    • Be careful that the plug is not inserted inside E-CVVT cover beyond the regulated range.
  14. Install the other parts in the reverse order of removal.
    NOTE: When replacing and reinstalling the electronic E-CVVT assembly, make sure reset the value of learning using additional function menu of KDS diagnostic
    (Refer to Engine Control/Fuel System - "E-CVVT MOTOR ")