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Home >> Kia >> 2016 >> Optima EX >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Brakes >> Parking Brake System >> Electric Parking Brake Diagnosis - Optima (Except HEV) >> DTC C1501-01: Switch Failure >> Component Inspection

Component Inspection

EPB Switch Inspection 

  1. With the ignition switch and the EPB switch on, follow the steps below:
  2. Using the KDS/GDS VMI oscilloscope, check if the voltage input to SW1, SW2, SW3, and SW4 signal line terminals is normal.
  3. Measure the voltage between the signal lines (SW1, SW2, SW3, and SW4) and the car body ground while operating the EPB switch.

    Specification:  See below

    Fig 1: Screen Display - EPB Switch Upon Switch Is Not Controlled (SW1, SW3)
    G11834216Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.

    SW1 - Max: Approx. 7.5V, Min: Approx. 0.5V [Duty (-) 75%]

    W3 - Max: Approx. 7.5V, Min: Approx. 0.5V [Duty (-) 75%]

    Fig 2: Screen Display - EPB Switch Upon Switch Is Not Controlled (SW2, SW4)
    G11834217Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.

    SW2 - Max: Approx. 9.2V, Min: Approx. 0.5V [Duty (-) 50%]

    SW4 - Max: Approx. 9.2V, Min: Approx. 0.5V [Duty (-) 50%]

    Fig 3: Screen Display - EPB Switch Upon Switch Pushed (SW1, SW3)
    G11834218Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.

    SW1 - Max: Approx. 7.5V, Min: Approx. 0.5V [Duty (-) 50%]

    SW3 - Max: Approx. 9.2V, Min: Approx. 0.5V [Duty (-) 50%]

    Fig 4: Screen Display - EPB Switch Upon Switch Pushed (SW2, SW4)
    G11834219Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.

    SW2 - Max: Approx. 7.5V, Min: Approx. 0.5V [Duty (-) 50%]

    SW4 - Max: Approx. 7.5V, Min: Approx. 0.5V [Duty (-) 75%]

    Fig 5: Screen Display - EPB Switch Upon Switch Pulled (SW1, SW3)
    G11834220Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.

    SW1 - Max: Approx. 9.2V, Min: Approx. 0.5V [Duty (-) 50%]

    SW3 - Max: Approx. 7.5V, Min: Approx. 0.5V [Duty (-) 50%]

    Fig 6: Screen Display - EPB Switch Upon Switch Pulled (SW2, SW4)
    G11834221Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.

    SW2 - Max: Approx. 7.5V, Min: Approx. 0.5V [Duty (-) 75%]

    SW4 - Max: Approx. 7.5V, Min: Approx. 0.5V [Duty (-) 50%]

  4. Is parameter displayed within specification?

    YES 

    • Fault might be intermittent caused by poor contact in the sensor's and/or ECU's connector or was repaired and ECU memory was not cleared. Thoroughly check connectors for looseness, poor connection, bending, corrosion, contamination, deterioration, or damage. Repair or replace as necessary and go to "VERIFICATION OF VEHICLE REPAIR " procedure.

    NO 

    • Carefully re-do this troubleshooting guide steps.
    • If problem still occurs, replace EPB Switch and then go to "VERIFICATION OF VEHICLE REPAIR " procedure.