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Diagnostic Test

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2014 Dodge Journey. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
  1. ACTIVE DTC 
    1. Start the engine.
    2. Allow the engine to reach normal operating temperature.
    3. With the scan tool, select View DTCs.
      NOTE:

      It may be necessary to drive the vehicle to meet the conditions to set this DTC, try to repeat the conditions in which the fault originally set by reviewing the Freeze Frame data.

      Is the DTC Active or Pending at this time?

      Yes 

      • Go To  2

      No 

  2. CHECK THE (K42) KNOCK SENSOR 1 SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR A SHORT TO VOLTAGE 
    Fig 1: Checking Knock Sensor Signal Circuit For Short To Voltage
    GC0101974Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
    1. Turn the ignition off.
    2. Disconnect the Knock Sensor harness connector.
    3. Ignition on, engine not running.
    4. Measure the voltage on the (K42) Knock Sensor 1 Signal circuit in the Knock Sensor harness connector.

      Is the voltage above 5.2 volts?

      Yes 

      • Repair the (K42) Knock Sensor 1 Signal circuit for a short to voltage.
      • Perform the POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST. Refer to POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST .

      No 

      • Go To  3
  3. CHECK THE (K42) KNOCK SENSOR 1 SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR AN OPEN/HIGH RESISTANCE 
    1. Turn the ignition off.
    2. Disconnect the PCM C2 harness connector.
      CAUTION:

      Do not probe the PCM harness connectors. Probing the PCM harness connectors will damage the PCM terminals resulting in poor terminal to pin connection. Install the GPEC Diagnostic Adaptor to perform the diagnosis.

    3. Connect the (special tool #10436, Adapter, GPEC Diagnostic).
    4. Measure the resistance of the (K42) Knock Sensor 1 Signal circuit from the Knock Sensor harness connector to the GPEC Adaptor.

      Is the resistance below 5.0 Ohms?

      Yes 

      • Go To  4

      No 

      • Repair the (K42) Knock Sensor 1 Signal circuit for an open or high resistance.
      • Perform the POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST. Refer to POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST .
  4. CHECK THE (K942) KNOCK SENSOR 1 RETURN CIRCUIT FOR AN OPEN/HIGH RESISTANCE 
    1. Measure the resistance of the (K942) Knock Sensor 1 Return circuit from the Knock Sensor harness connector to the GPEC Adaptor.

      Is the resistance below 5.0 Ohms?

      Yes 

      • Go To  5

      No 

      • Repair the (K942) Knock Sensor 1 Return circuit for an open or high resistance.
      • Perform the POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST. Refer to POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST .
  5. CHECK FOR THE (K42) KNOCK SENSOR 1 SIGNAL CIRCUIT SHORTED TO THE (K942) KNOCK SENSOR 1 RETURN CIRCUIT 
    Fig 2: Checking Knock Sensor Signal Circuit For Short To Knock Sensor Return Circuit
    GC0101977Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
    1. Measure the resistance between the (K42) Knock Sensor No. 1 Signal circuit and the (K942) Knock Sensor 1 Return circuit in the Knock Sensor harness connector.

      Is the resistance above 10k Ohms?

      Yes 

      • Go To  6

      No 

      • Repair the short between the (K42) Knock Sensor 1 Signal circuit and the (K942) Knock Sensor 1 Return circuit.
      • Perform the POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST. Refer to POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST .
  6. CHECK THE (K42) KNOCK SENSOR 1 SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR A SHORT TO GROUND 
    Fig 3: Checking Knock Sensor Signal Circuit For Short To Ground
    GC0101978Courtesy of CHRYSLER GROUP, LLC
    1. Measure the resistance between ground and the (K42) Knock Sensor 1 Signal circuit in the Knock Sensor harness connector.

      Is the resistance above 10k Ohms?

      Yes 

      • Go To  7

      No 

      • Repair the (K42) Knock Sensor 1 Signal circuit for a short to ground.
      • Perform the POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST. Refer to POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST .
  7. KNOCK SENSOR 1 
    1. Turn the ignition off.
    2. Verify that there is good pin to terminal contact at the Knock Sensor and the Powertrain Control Module harness connector.
    3. If no problems were found in the connectors, replace the Knock Sensor 1. Refer to SENSOR, KNOCK, REMOVAL .
    4. Reconnect the PCM C2 harness connector.
    5. Turn the ignition on.
    6. With the scan tool, clear DTCs.
    7. Start the engine and allow it to reach normal operating temperature.
      WARNING:

      When the engine is operating, do not stand in direct line with the fan. Do not put your hands near the pulleys, belts or fan. Do not wear loose clothing. Failure to follow these instructions may result in possible serious or fatal injury.

      NOTE:

      It may be necessary to test drive the vehicle within the DTC monitoring conditions in order for this DTC to reset.

    8. With the scan tool, select View DTCs.

      Is the DTC Active at this time?

      Yes 

      • Go To  8

      No 

  8. POWERTRAIN CONTROL MODULE (PCM) 
    1. Using the wiring diagram/schematic as a guide, inspect the wiring and connectors between the Knock Sensor 1 and the Powertrain Control Module (PCM).
    2. Look for any chafed, pierced, pinched or partially broken wires.
    3. Look for broken, bent, pushed out or corroded terminals.
    4. Perform any Technical Service Bulletins that may apply.

      Were any problems found?

      Yes 

      No