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Home >> Jeep >> 2014 >> Wrangler Sahara, Standard Trans >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different car >> Section 161 (3.6L - DTCS P2135 To U1418) >> DTC Troubleshooting >> P2174-Low Airflow/Restriction Detected (Instantaneous Accumulation) >> Diagnostic Test

Diagnostic Test

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2016 Dodge Journey and 2015 Dodge Journey. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
  1. CHECK FOR AN ACTIVE DTC 
    NOTE:

    Diagnose any 5-Volt Supply, TPS, Cam Sensor, Crank Sensor or MAP Sensor DTCs before continuing.

    NOTE:

    The most likely cause of this DTC is a plugged intake air system or dirty Throttle Body. Check for any Service Bulletins before continuing.

    NOTE:

    Check for any aftermarket components or modifications to the air intake system.

    NOTE:

    Question the customer about weather conditions, as ice build up on the throttle blade can cause this fault when the ambient air temperature is in the -10°C (14°F) to 4°C (39°F) range.

    1. Start the engine and allow it to idle until closed loop fueling is achieved.
    2. With a scan tool, read DTCs.

      Is the DTC Active or pending?

      Yes 

      • Go To  2

      No 

  2. COMPARE THE ENGINE VACUUM AND MAP SENSOR READING 
    1. Turn the engine off.
    2. Connect a vacuum gauge to the Intake Manifold.
    3. Start the engine and allow it to idle.
    4. Monitor the reading on the vacuum gauge.
    5. Monitor the MAP Sensor reading on the scan tool.

      Compare the scan tool reading to the vacuum gauge reading?

      Both of the readings match 

      • Remove the Air Cleaner Assembly and check for restrictions in the filter or assembly. Check for restriction in the air inlet plumbing. Check the Throttle Body for any signs of binding, sticking or obstructions.
      • Perform the POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST. Refer to POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST . .

      Engine vacuum is normal and MAP reading on scan tool does not match 

      • Go To  3
  3. CHECK FOR HIGH RESISTANCE IN THE (F856) 5-VOLT SUPPLY CIRCUIT 
    1. Turn the ignition off.
    2. Disconnect the MAP Sensor harness connector.
    3. Disconnect the PCM C2 harness connector.
      CAUTION:

      Do not probe the PCM harness connectors. Probing the PCM harness connectors will damage the PCM terminals resulting in poor terminal to pin connection. Install the GPEC Diagnostic Adaptor to perform the diagnosis.

    4. Connect the (special tool #10436, Adapter, GPEC Diagnostic).
    5. Measure the resistance of the (F856) 5-Volt Supply circuit between the MAP Sensor harness connector and the GPEC Adaptor.

      Is the resistance below 3.0 Ohms?

      Yes 

      • Go To  4

      No 

      • Repair the (F856) 5-Volt Supply circuit for high resistance.
      • Perform the POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST. Refer to POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST . .
  4. CHECK FOR HIGH RESISTANCE IN THE (K1) MAP SIGNAL CIRCUIT 
    1. Measure the resistance of the (K1) MAP Signal circuit between the MAP Sensor harness connector and the GPEC Adaptor.

      Is the resistance below 3.0 Ohms?

      Yes 

      • Go To  5

      No 

      • Repair the (K1) MAP Signal circuit for high resistance.
      • Perform the POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST. Refer to POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST . .
  5. CHECK FOR HIGH RESISTANCE IN THE (K900) SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT 
    1. Measure the resistance of the (K900) Sensor Ground circuit between the MAP Sensor harness connector and the GPEC Adaptor.

      Is the resistance below 3.0 Ohms?

      Yes 

      • Go To  6

      No 

      • Repair the excessive (K900) Sensor ground circuit for high resistance.
      • Perform the POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST. Refer to POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST . .
  6. CHECK THE MAP SENSOR AND PORT FOR OBSTRUCTIONS 
    1. Remove the MAP Sensor.
    2. Inspect the MAP Sensor and port for any obstructions.

      Were any obstructions found?

      Yes 

      No 

      • Go To  7
  7. MAP SENSOR 
    1. Replace the MAP Sensor in accordance with the Service Information. Refer to SENSOR, MANIFOLD AIR PRESSURE (MAP), REMOVAL .
    2. Turn the ignition on.
    3. With the scan tool, erase DTCs.
    4. Start the engine and allow it to idle until closed loop fueling is achieved.
    5. With a scan tool, read DTCs.

      Did the DTC return?

      Yes 

      • Go To  8

      No 

  8. CHECK RELATED PCM AND COMPONENT CONNECTIONS 
    1. Perform any Service Bulletins that apply.
    2. Disconnect all PCM harness connectors.
    3. Disconnect all related in-line harness connections (if equipped).
    4. Disconnect the related component harness connectors.
    5. Inspect harness connectors, component connectors, and all male and female terminals for the following conditions:
      • Proper connector installation.
      • Damaged connector locks.
      • Corrosion.
      • Other signs of water intrusion.
      • Weather seal damage (if equipped).
      • Bent terminals.
      • Overheating due to a poor connection (terminal may be discolored due to excessive current draw).
      • Terminals that have been pushed back into the connector cavity.
      • Check for spread terminals and verify proper terminal tension.

      Repair any conditions that are found.

    6. Reconnect all PCM harness connectors. Be certain that all harness connectors are fully seated and the connector locks are fully engaged.
    7. Reconnect all in-line harness connectors (if equipped). Be certain that all connectors are fully seated and the connector locks are fully engaged.
    8. Reconnect all related component harness connectors. Be certain that all connectors are fully seated and the connector locks are fully engaged.
    9. With the scan tool, erase DTCs.
    10. Test drive or operate the vehicle in accordance with the when monitored and set conditions.
    11. With the scan tool, read DTCs.

      Did the DTC return?

      Yes 

      No