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Home >> Jeep >> 2014 >> Wrangler Sahara, Standard Trans >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Performance >> Testing & Diagnosis >> 3.6L - DTCS P0157 To P0457 >> Diagnosis And Testing >> P0221-Throttle Position Sensor 2 Performance >> Theory Of Operation

Theory Of Operation

The Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) system uses two Throttle Position Sensors (TPS) to monitor the throttle blade position. The Throttle Position Sensors 1 and 2 are located within the Throttle Body assembly. Each sensor has a 5-volt reference circuit, a low reference circuit, and a signal circuit. Processors are also used to monitor the ETC system data. The processors are located within the Powertrain Control Module (PCM). Each signal circuit provides the processors with a signal voltage proportional to throttle blade movement. The processors share and monitor data to verify that the indicated TPS calculation is correct.