Glass Ajar Indicator: Operation
The glass ajar indicator gives an indication to the vehicle operator that the rear flip-up glass may be open or not completely latched. This indicator is controlled by the instrument cluster logic circuit based upon cluster programming and electronic messages received by the cluster from the Body Control Module (BCM) over the Programmable Communications Interface (PCI) data bus.
The glass ajar indicator function of the Vacuum Fluorescent Display (VFD) is completely controlled by the instrument cluster logic circuit, and that logic will only allow this indicator to operate when the instrument cluster receives a battery current input on the fused ignition switch output (run-start) circuit. Therefore, the VFD glass ajar indication will always be off when the ignition switch is in any position except On or Start. The instrument cluster will turn on the glass ajar indicator for the following reasons:
- Glass Ajar Lamp-On Message - Each time the cluster receives a glass ajar lamp-on message from the BCM indicating that the rear flip-up glass is open or not completely latched, the glass ajar indicator will be illuminated. If the ignition switch is in the On position and the vehicle is not moving when the glass ajar lamp-on message is received, the VFD will repeatedly and sequentially cycle its glass ajar indication in two second intervals with the odometer/trip odometer information and any other active warnings including: door ajar, gate ajar, and low washer fluid. If the vehicle is moving, or once the cluster of a non-moving vehicle receives an electronic vehicle speed message from the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) indicating a speed greater than zero, the warning sequence will consist of three complete display cycles with an audible single chime tone accompanying each of the first two cycles, then revert to only the visual glass ajar indication and odometer/trip odometer display cycling until the glass ajar switch is cycled. The glass ajar indicator will also be extinguished when the cluster receives a glass ajar lamp-off message from the BCM, or if the ignition switch is turned to the Off position, whichever occurs first.
The BCM continually monitors the flip-up glass ajar switch to determine the status of the rear flip-up glass. The BCM then sends the proper glass ajar lamp-on and lamp-off messages to the instrument cluster. For further diagnosis of the glass ajar indicator or the instrument cluster circuitry that controls the indicator, (Refer to ELECTRICAL/INSTRUMENT CLUSTER - DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING) .
For proper diagnosis of the glass ajar switch and circuit, the BCM, the PCI data bus, or the electronic message inputs to the instrument cluster that control the glass ajar indicator, a diagnostic scan tool is required. Refer to the appropriate diagnostic information.