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Home >> Jeep >> 1996 >> Grand Cherokee Limited, 5.2 Y >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different car >> Section 181 (Engine Controls - Tests W/Codes - 5.2L) >> Self-Diagnostic Tests >> Test TC-37A - A/C Clutch Relay Circuit (DTC 33)

Test TC-37A - A/C Clutch Relay Circuit (DTC 33)

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 1995 Jeep Grand Cherokee. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
NOTE: For circuit and connector terminal identification, see CONNECTOR IDENTIFICATION  in this article. For wiring diagram, see WIRING DIAGRAMS  section at the end of this article.
  1. Using scan tool, actuate A/C clutch relay. If A/C clutch relay is clicking, go to next step. If A/C clutch relay is not clicking, go to step 5).
  2. Condition required to set trouble code is not present at this time. A/C CLUTCH RELAY CIRCUIT trouble code sets if A/C clutch relay control circuit (Dark Blue/Red wire) is not in its proper state when monitored by Powertrain Control Module (PCM). Possible causes are: open or short in A/C clutch relay coil windings, open or short in A/C clutch relay control circuit (Dark Blue/Red wire), open or short in A/C clutch relay ignition switch output circuit (Yellow/Dark Green wire), or failed driver in PCM. Go to next step.
  3. Inspect all related wiring and connectors. Repair as necessary. Perform TEST VER-2  . If no problems are found with wiring and connectors, go to next step.
  4. While still actuating A/C clutch relay, wiggle wiring harness from A/C clutch relay to PCM. If wiggling interrupts A/C clutch relay clicking, repair wiring harness as necessary. Perform TEST VER-2  . If wiggling does not interrupt the A/C clutch relay clicking, see INACTIVE TROUBLE CODE CONDITION  in this article. Perform TEST VER-2  .
  5. Remove A/C clutch relay. Using scan tool in voltmeter mode, check voltage on A/C clutch relay connector, ignition switch output circuit (Yellow/Dark Green wire). If voltage is less than 10 volts, repair open Dark Blue wire or Yellow/Dark Green wire. Perform TEST VER-2  .
  6. If voltage is more than 10 volts, use an external ohmmeter to check resistance across A/C clutch relay terminals. See Fig 1 . If resistance is more than 100 ohms, replace A/C clutch re lay. Perform TEST VER-2  . If resistance is less than 100 ohms, go to next step.
  7. Turn ignition off. Disconnect Powertrain Control Module (PCM) connector. Using scan tool in ohmmeter mode, check resistance of A/C clutch relay connector, control circuit (Dark Blue/Red wire). If resistance is less than 5 ohms, repair short to ground in Dark Blue/Orange wire or Dark Blue/Red wire. Perform TEST VER-2  .
  8. If resistance is more than 5 ohms, check resistance of control circuit (Blue/Red wire) between A/C clutch relay connector and PCM connector terminal No. 34 using an external ohmmeter. If resistance is more than 5 ohms, repair open Dark Blue/Orange wire or Dark Blue/Red wire. Perform TEST VER-2  . If resistance is less than 5 ohms, replace PCM. Perform TEST VER-2  .
Fig 1: Testing Relay (Grand Cherokee)
G94C31759