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Home >> Jaguar >> 2019 >> XJR575 >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Suspension >> Rear Suspension >> Suspension System - General Information -- XJ/X351 >> Suspension System - General Information >> General Procedures >> Wheel And Tire Assembly Balancing (G2436053) >> Check

Wheel And Tire Assembly Balancing (G2436053): Check

CAUTION: Only Jaguar Land Rover approved wheel and tire balancing equipment must be used during this procedure.
NOTE:
  • If a retailer sub-contracts tire replacement and/or balancing the contractor must be suitably equipped with the JLR approved wheel and tire balancing equipment. 
  • Until flat-spots are removed, significant vibration/shimmy may be present. A road test is required to make sure temporary tire flat-spots are removed. For longer term flat-spots, a longer road test may be required. The road test should be completed on normal open roads (highway is optimal) to allow the highest speed that speed limits and road/traffic conditions safely allow.
  • All road tests must be performed with tire pressures at 29psi/2.0bar/200kPa.
  1. Remove the wheel and tire(s).

    Refer to: WHEEL AND TIRE

    • Adjust the tire pressure(s) to recommended (cold) settings.
    • Using the JLR approved tire balance equipment, balance the wheel and tire assembly until the residual imbalance dynamic is minimized.
    • Target is 0g (zero grams) on each plane; maximum is inner 5g, outer 5g.
    • Use the 'bulls-eye' balancing mode to minimize residual imbalance.
    • NOTE: For all markets except NAS.

      The maximum Radial Force Variation (RFV) values should be as follows:

    • 60N (6.1kg, 13.5lbf) First Harmonic.
    • 100N (10.2kg, 22.5lbf) Peak to Peak.
    • NOTE: For NAS market only.

      The maximum Radial Force Variation (RFV) values should be as follows:

    • 70N (7.1kg, 15.7lbf) First Harmonic.
    • 110N (11.2kg, 24.7lbf) Peak to Peak.
    • If these levels cannot be achieved, perform the following:
    • Remove the tire.
    • Follow the match mounting procedure as detailed by the wheel balance equipment.
    • Mark the high point of the 1st harmonic RFV on the outer (and inner for future reference) sidewall of the tire.
    • On vehicles installed with electric power steering: Install the lowest 1st harmonic RFV wheel/tire assemblies to the rear axle. On vehicles installed with hydraulic power steering: Install the lowest 1st harmonic RFV wheel/tire assemblies to the front axle.
    • Print out the results of the balance and force variation (before and after), and attach to the repair order.
  2. G13877839Courtesy of JAGUAR LAND ROVER NORTH AMERICA, LLC

    Prior to tightening the wheel nuts, the high-point of RFV should be marked and the road wheel and tire assembly installed to the vehicle with the RFV high point at the top.

  3. NOTE: Nothing should be used to brace the wheel while tightening the nuts as this can disturb the match mounting.

    Install the wheel and tire(s).

    Refer to: WHEEL AND TIRE

  4. Lower the vehicle.
    • Tighten the wheel nuts to the specified torque.

      Refer to: SPECIFICATIONS

    • Adjust tire pressures to recommended (cold) settings.
  5. Road test the vehicle for approximately 8 Km (5 miles), if possible road test the vehicle at speeds up to approximately 80 Km/h (50 mph).
  6. Return the vehicle to the customer with a full explanation of the situation/flat-spot scenario, and how it can/does affect driving the vehicle until the wheel and tire reaches normal operating temperature.