Overview (G1772595): Overview
The ZF 8HP70 transmission is an electronically controlled, hydraulically operated, 8 speed automatic unit. The hydraulic and electronic control elements of the transmission, including the TCM (Transmission Control Module), are incorporated in a single unit located inside the transmission and is known as Mechatronic valve block.
The ZF 8HP70 transmission has the following features:
- Designed to be maintenance free
- Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF) is 'fill for life'
- The torque converter features a controlled slip feature with electronically regulated control of lock-up, creating a smooth transition to the fully locked condition
- Shift programs controlled by the TCM
- ASIS (adaptive shift strategy), to provide continuous adaptation of shift changes to suit the driving style of the driver, which can vary from sporting to economical
- Connected to the ECM (Engine Control Module) via the HS (High Speed) CAN (Controller Area Network) Powertrain bus for communications
- Default mode if major faults occur
- Diagnostics available from the TCM via the HS CAN Powertrain bus.
The higher fuel efficiency of the ZF 8HP70 automatic transmission is mainly due to the following modifications:
- A wider ratio spread and more gears for better adaptation to ideal engine operating points
- Significantly reduced drag torque in the shift elements (only two open shift elements per gear)
- Use of a more efficient double stroke vane type ATF pump
- Decoupling of the transmission when the vehicle is at standstill
- Improved torsion damping in the converter.
The transmission selections are made using the rotary TCS (Transmission Control Switch) in the floor console.
Refer to: EXTERNAL CONTROLS (Description and Operation).
On vehicles featured with Start/Stop system, the 8HP70 Automatic Transmission is fitted with a HIS (Hydraulic Impulse Storage) device to ensure ATF is available to the shift elements as quickly as possible when the engine is started.