Transmission Description - Overview (G1520681): Overview
The ZF 8HP70 transmission is an electronically controlled, hydraulically operated, 8 speed automatic unit. The hydraulic and electronic control elements of the transmission, including the TCM (transmission control module), are incorporated in a single unit located inside the transmission and is known as 'Mechatronic'.
The ZF 8HP70 transmission has the following features:
- Designed to be maintenance free
- Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF) is 'fill for life'
- The torque converter features a controlled slip feature with electronically regulated control of lock-up, creating a smooth transition to the fully locked condition
- Shift programs controlled by the TCM
- ASIS (adaptive shift strategy), to provide continuous adaptation of shift changes to suit the driving style of the driver, which can vary from sporting to economical
- Connected to the ECM (engine control module) via the high speed
- CAN (controller area network) bus for communications
- Default mode if major faults occur
- Diagnostics available from the TCM via the high speed CAN bus.
The higher fuel efficiency of the ZF 8HP70 automatic transmission is mainly due to the following modifications:
- A wider ratio spread and more gears for better adaptation to ideal engine operating points
- Significantly reduced drag torque in the shift elements (only two open shift elements per gear)
- Use of a more efficient ATF (automatic transmission fluid) pump (double-stroke vane pump)
- Decoupling of the transmission when the vehicle is at standstill
- Improved torsion damping in the converter.
The transmission selections are made using the rotary JaguarDrive TCS (transmission control switch) in the floor console. Refer to External Controls - DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING .
The 3.0L V6 S/C engine features stop/start technology on some models. To complement this, the 8 speed transmission, on vehicles with stop/start technology, is fitted with a Hydraulic Impulse Storage (HIS) device to ensure ATF is available to the shift elements as quickly as possible when the engine is started.
Two versions of the 8HP70 transmission are available; one version is for RWD (rear wheel drive) vehicles and the second is for AWD (all-wheel drive) vehicles. The transmission internals of both transmissions are similar.